Magnoliidae sensu Chase & Reveal

Magnoliidae is a subclass of Equisetopsida in the sense used by Mark W. Chase and James L. Reveal in their 2009 article "A phylogenetic classification of the land plants to accompany APG III."[1] This subclass comprises the angiosperms or flowering plants.

Magnoliidae
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Plantae
Class:
Equisetopsida
Subclass:
Magnoliidae

Novák ex Takht. (1967)
Superorders

18 Superorders.

Synonyms

Phylogeny

The following diagram shows a likely phylogenic relationship between subclass Magnoliidae and the other Equisetopsida subclasses.

Equisetopsida
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Marchantiidae

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Bryidae

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Anthocerotidae

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Lycopodiidae

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Equisetidae

 
 
 
 

Ophioglossidae

 
 
 
 

Marattiidae

 
 
 
 

Polypodiidae

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Cycadidae

 
 

Ginkgoidae

 
 
 
 

Gnetidae

 
 

Pinidae

 
 
 
 
 
 

Magnoliidae

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Superorders

Reveal and Chase, 2011,[2] divide the Magnoliidae subclass into the following superorders:

The following diagram shows a likely phylogenic relationship between the Magnoliidae superorders.[3]

Magnoliidae
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Amborellanae

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Nymphaeanae

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Austrobaileyanae

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Magnolianae

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Lilianae

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Ceratophyllanae

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Ranunculanae

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Proteanae

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Trochodendranae

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Buxanae

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Myrothamnanae

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Dillenianae

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Saxifraganae

 
 
 
 

Rosanae

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Berberidopsidanae

 
 
 
 
 
 

Santalanae

 
 
 
 

Caryophyllanae

 
 

Asteranae

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Orders

The Magnoliidae subclass contains the following orders, listed by superorder:

Original 2009 paper[2] 2012 paper & 2013 updates[4]
  • Amborellanae
  • Nymphaeanae
  • Austrobaileyanae
  • Ranunculanae
    • Eupteleales Hu ex Reveal (1993)
    • Ranunculales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl (1820)
  • Buxanae
  • Dillenianae
  • Saxifraganae
    • Peridiscales Raf. (1815, nom. cons.)
    • Hamemelidales Thorne & Reveal (2007)
    • Saxifragales Bercht. & J.Presl (1820)
    • Cynomoriales Burnett (1835)
  • Santalanae
    • Santalales R.Br. ex Bercht. & J.Presl (1829)
    • Balanophorales Dumort (1820)
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References
  1. Mark W. Chase & James L. Reveal (2009). "A phylogenetic classification of the land plants to accompany APG III". Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society. 161 (2): 122–127. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8339.2009.01002.x.
  2. James L. Reveal & Mark W. Chase (2011). "APG III: Bibliographical Information and Synonymy of Magnoliidae" (PDF). Phytotaxa. 19: 71–134.
  3. Birgitta Bremer, Kåre Bremer, Mark W. Chase, Michael F. Fay, James L. Reveal, Douglas E. Soltis, Pamela S. Soltis and Peter F. Stevens (2009). "An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III". Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society. 161 (2): 105–121. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8339.2009.00996.x.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  4. James L. Reveal (2012). "An outline of a classification scheme for extant flowering plants". Phytoneuron. 37: 1–221.
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