Ma (Javanese)

is one of the syllables in Javanese script that represents the sound /mɔ/, /ma/. It is transliterated to Latin as "ma", and sometimes in Indonesian orthography as "mo". It has another form (pasangan), which is ◌꧀ꦩ, but represented by a single Unicode code point, U+A9A9.[1][2][3]

ma
Aksara nglegenaAksara pasangan
Javanese script
Latin orthographyma
Phoneme[m]
UnicodeU+A9A9

Pasangan

It's pasangan form ◌꧀ꦩ, is located on the bottom side of the previous syllable. For example, ꦲꦤꦏ꧀ꦩꦕꦤ꧀ - anak macan (little tiger).

Murda

The letter ꦩ doesn't have a murda form.

Glyphs


Nglegena formsPasangan forms
 ma ꦩꦃ mah ꦩꦁ mang ꦩꦂ mar ◌꧀ꦩ -ma ◌꧀ꦩꦃ -mah ◌꧀ꦩꦁ -mang ◌꧀ꦩꦂ -mar
ꦩꦺ me ꦩꦺꦃ meh ꦩꦺꦁ meng ꦩꦺꦂ mer ◌꧀ꦩꦺ -me ◌꧀ꦩꦺꦃ -meh ◌꧀ꦩꦺꦁ -meng ◌꧀ꦩꦺꦂ -mer
ꦩꦼ  ꦩꦼꦃ mêh ꦩꦼꦁ mêng ꦩꦼꦂ mêr ◌꧀ꦩꦼ -mê ◌꧀ꦩꦼꦃ -mêh ◌꧀ꦩꦼꦁ -mêng ◌꧀ꦩꦼꦂ -mêr
ꦩꦶ mi ꦩꦶꦃ mih ꦩꦶꦁ ming ꦩꦶꦂ mir ◌꧀ꦩꦶ -mi ◌꧀ꦩꦶꦃ -mih ◌꧀ꦩꦶꦁ -ming ◌꧀ꦩꦶꦂ -mir
ꦩꦺꦴ mo ꦩꦺꦴꦃ moh ꦩꦺꦴꦁ mong ꦩꦺꦴꦂ mor ◌꧀ꦩꦺꦴ -mo ◌꧀ꦩꦺꦴꦃ -moh ◌꧀ꦩꦺꦴꦁ -mong ◌꧀ꦩꦺꦴꦂ -mor
ꦩꦸ mu ꦩꦸꦃ muh ꦩꦸꦁ mung ꦩꦸꦂ mur ◌꧀ꦩꦸ -mu ◌꧀ꦩꦸꦃ -muh ◌꧀ꦩꦸꦁ -mung ◌꧀ꦩꦸꦂ -mur
ꦩꦿ mra ꦩꦿꦃ mrah ꦩꦿꦁ mrang ꦩꦿꦂ mrar ◌꧀ꦩꦿ -mra ◌꧀ꦩꦿꦃ -mrah ◌꧀ꦩꦿꦁ -mrang ◌꧀ꦩꦿꦂ -mrar
ꦩꦿꦺ mre ꦩꦿꦺꦃ mreh ꦩꦿꦺꦁ mreng ꦩꦿꦺꦂ mrer ◌꧀ꦩꦿꦺ -mre ◌꧀ꦩꦿꦺꦃ -mreh ◌꧀ꦩꦿꦺꦁ -mreng ◌꧀ꦩꦿꦺꦂ -mrer
ꦩꦽ mrê ꦩꦽꦃ mrêh ꦩꦽꦁ mrêng ꦩꦽꦂ mrêr ◌꧀ꦩꦽ -mrê ◌꧀ꦩꦽꦃ -mrêh ◌꧀ꦩꦽꦁ -mrêng ◌꧀ꦩꦽꦂ -mrêr
ꦩꦿꦶ mri ꦩꦿꦶꦃ mrih ꦩꦿꦶꦁ mring ꦩꦿꦶꦂ mrir ◌꧀ꦩꦿꦶ -mri ◌꧀ꦩꦿꦶꦃ -mrih ◌꧀ꦩꦿꦶꦁ -mring ◌꧀ꦩꦿꦶꦂ -mrir
ꦩꦿꦺꦴ mro ꦩꦿꦺꦴꦃ mroh ꦩꦿꦺꦴꦁ mrong ꦩꦿꦺꦴꦂ mror ◌꧀ꦩꦿꦺꦴ -mro ◌꧀ꦩꦿꦺꦴꦃ -mroh ◌꧀ꦩꦿꦺꦴꦁ -mrong ◌꧀ꦩꦿꦺꦴꦂ -mror
ꦩꦿꦸ mru ꦩꦿꦸꦃ mruh ꦩꦿꦸꦁ mrung ꦩꦿꦸꦂ mrur ◌꧀ꦩꦿꦸ -mru ◌꧀ꦩꦿꦸꦃ -mruh ◌꧀ꦩꦿꦸꦁ -mrung ◌꧀ꦩꦿꦸꦂ -mrur
ꦩꦾ mya ꦩꦾꦃ myah ꦩꦾꦁ myang ꦩꦾꦂ myar ◌꧀ꦩꦾ -mya ◌꧀ꦩꦾꦃ -myah ◌꧀ꦩꦾꦁ -myang ◌꧀ꦩꦾꦂ -myar
ꦩꦾꦺ mye ꦩꦾꦺꦃ myeh ꦩꦾꦺꦁ myeng ꦩꦾꦺꦂ myer ◌꧀ꦩꦾꦺ -mye ◌꧀ꦩꦾꦺꦃ -myeh ◌꧀ꦩꦾꦺꦁ -myeng ◌꧀ꦩꦾꦺꦂ -myer
ꦩꦾꦼ myê ꦩꦾꦼꦃ myêh ꦩꦾꦼꦁ myêng ꦩꦾꦼꦂ myêr ◌꧀ꦩꦾꦼ -myê ◌꧀ꦩꦾꦼꦃ -myêh ◌꧀ꦩꦾꦼꦁ -myêng ◌꧀ꦩꦾꦼꦂ -myêr
ꦩꦾꦶ myi ꦩꦾꦶꦃ myih ꦩꦾꦶꦁ mying ꦩꦾꦶꦂ myir ◌꧀ꦩꦾꦶ -myi ◌꧀ꦩꦾꦶꦃ -myih ◌꧀ꦩꦾꦶꦁ -mying ◌꧀ꦩꦾꦶꦂ -myir
ꦩꦾꦺꦴ myo ꦩꦾꦺꦴꦃ myoh ꦩꦾꦺꦴꦁ myong ꦩꦾꦺꦴꦂ myor ◌꧀ꦩꦾꦺꦴ -myo ◌꧀ꦩꦾꦺꦴꦃ -myoh ◌꧀ꦩꦾꦺꦴꦁ -myong ◌꧀ꦩꦾꦺꦴꦂ -myor
ꦩꦾꦸ myu ꦩꦾꦸꦃ myuh ꦩꦾꦸꦁ myung ꦩꦾꦸꦂ myur ◌꧀ꦩꦾꦸ -myu ◌꧀ꦩꦾꦸꦃ -myuh ◌꧀ꦩꦾꦸꦁ -myung ◌꧀ꦩꦾꦸꦂ -myur

Unicode block

Javanese script was added to the Unicode Standard in October, 2009 with the release of version 5.2.

Javanese[1][2]
Official Unicode Consortium code chart (PDF)
 0123456789ABCDEF
U+A98x
U+A99x
U+A9Ax
U+A9Bx ꦿ
U+A9Cx
U+A9Dx
Notes
1.^ As of Unicode version 13.0
2.^ Grey areas indicate non-assigned code points
gollark: "Interesting" and highly cursed: Google appear to have implemented some sort of horrible BASIC-y language encoded in YAML for "cloud workflows": https://cloud.google.com/workflows/docs/reference/syntax
gollark: I don't really know about the details at all, but I think the way it works is that when you observe one end, it collapses into one of two random states, and the other one collapses into the other. Or something vaguely like that.
gollark: It doesn't allow FTL communications.
gollark: Faster than light communication would break causality though, which is bad.
gollark: There's no real way to know if it could be made since there aren't really very detailed theories of operation for them.

References

  1. Campbell, George L. Compendium of the World's Languages. Vol. 1. New York: Routledge, 2000.
  2. Soemarmo, Marmo. "Javanese Script." Ohio Working Papers in Linguistics and Language Teaching 14.Winter (1995): 69-103.
  3. Daniels, Peter T and William Bright. The World's Writing Systems. Ed. Peter T Daniels and William Bright. New York: Oxford University Press, 1996.


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