List of volcanoes in Bolivia

The country of Bolivia hosts numerous active[i 1] and extinct volcanoes across its territory. The active volcanoes are in western Bolivia making up the Cordillera Occidental, the western limit of the Altiplano plateau. Many of the active volcanoes are international mountains shared with Chile. All Cenozoic volcanoes of Bolivia are part of the Central Volcanic Zone (CVZ) of the Andean Volcanic Belt that results due to processes involved in the subduction of Nazca Plate under the South American Plate. The Central Volcanic Zone is a major upper Cenozoic volcanic province.[1] Apart from Andean volcanoes the geology of Bolivia host the remnants of ancient volcanoes around the Precambrian Guaporé Shield in the eastern part of the country.

NameElevation (m)Elevation (ft)CoordinatesLast eruption (VEI)
Abra Granada570018,70022°32′S 66°32′W5 million years ago
Acotango605219,85518°22′56″S 69°02′52″WHolocene
Anallajsi575018,86517°55′37″S 68°54′33″WHolocene?
Asu Asuni496816,29918°13′S 68°31′W-
Ascotan5,50018,00021°41′S 68°07′WUnknown
Capurata599019,65218°24′54″S 69°02′45″W-
Chascon-Runtu Jarita complex490015,10021°53′02″S 67°54′18″W88,000 – 97,000 years ago
Cerro Napa5,17016,96020°30′S 68°40′W1.38 million years
Chullkani503216,50918°18′39″S 68°50′24″W
Ch'iyar Qullu19°26′S 67°23′W22 million years ago.
Ch'iyar Qullu405113,29019°43′28″S 67°39′16″W-
Cerro Bonete (Lipez)563018,470 ft15 million years ago
Chutinza518417,008
Colluma387612,71618°30′00″S 68°05′11″WUnknown
Escala400013,12021°36′00″S 66°52′29″WHolocene
Guacha525017,22022°45′S 67°28′W1.7 million years ago
Guayaques559818,36622°53′51″S 67°33′59″WUnknown
Iru Phutunqu516316,93920°43′51″S 68°33′09″W1995
Jayu Quta371612,02619°27′55″S 67°25′34″WHolocene?
Jitiri503116,50618°13′S 68°48′W-
Jorcada565018,86522°01′34″S 67°45′52″W- 95,000 BP
Laram Q'awa518217,001Holocene?
Kunturiri576218,90418°2′S 69°04′W-
Licancabur5415 in Bolivian part17,717 in Bolivian part22°49′41″S 67°52′35″WHolocene
Lípez592919,44721°56′35″S 66°51′41″W-
Michincha524817,21820°56′16″S 68°30′09″WHolocene
MillunuMiocene
Moiro (or: Cerro Negro)426913,94321°41′03″S 67°28′01″WHolocene?
Morococala18°10′S 66°45′W6.4 million years ago
Nuevo Mundo543817,84119°46′27″S 66°28′42″WHolocene
Olca535317,56220°56′38″S 68°28′33″WHolocene
Ollagüe (Ullawi)586319,23121°18′07″S 68°10′45″WPleistocene
Pampa Luxsar554318,18520°50′55″S 68°11′54″WHolocene
Panizos+5000+16,00022°15′S 66°45′WMiocene
Parina Quta634820,82718°09′58″S 69°08′33″W290 AD ± 300 years
Paryani507716,65719°07′52″S 68°25′30″W
Paruma542017,78220°56′36″S 68°27′32″WPleistocene
Paruma531017,42120°56′36″S 68°27′32″W1867
Patilla Pata570018,70018°02′29″S 69°04′30″WHolocene
Pomerape628220,41318°07′33″S 69°07′39″WPleistocene
Porco19°50′S 66°00′W8.6 ± 0.3 million years ago
Pumiri486215,95119°00′S 68°26′WHolocene?
Quetena573018,79422°15′33″S 67°24′56″WHolocene?
Sacabaya (or:Quemado)430014,10718°37′32″S 68°44′55″WHolocene?
Sairecabur597119,58422°43′06″S 67°53′26″WHolocene
Sajama654221,45118°06′14″S 68°52′53″WHolocene
San Agustín435714,29421°13′04″S 67°36′24″WHolocene?
Santa Isabel524017,19121°38′26″S 66°31′40″WHolocene
Sirk'i507216,64017°21′S 69°24′W-
Saxani509016,70019°8′S 68°25′W
Soledad caldera5.4 million years ago
Suni K'ira58991935422°00′34″S 67°13′08″WPleistocene
Tata Sabaya543017,81519°07′58″S 68°31′31″WHolocene
Titiwilla505016,57019°43′S 68°11′WPleistocene
Tocorpuri580819,05522°25′33″S 67°54′38″WHolocene
Tunupa543217,82119°49′52″S 67°38′33″W
Umurata571018,73318°21′20″S 69°02′59″W-
Uqi Uqini549018,01218°19′S 69°02′W-
Uyarani425913,97318°28′21″S 68°39′19″W-
Uturunku600819,71122°15′07″S 67°11′12″WHolocene
Vilama22°24′S 66°57′WMiocene-Pleistocene
Wila Pukarani492016,14219°19′50″S 68°18′35″W-
Yumia435014,27121°28′59″S 67°32′06″WHolocene
Zapaleri565318,54622°48′30″S 67°10′40″W

See also

Notes

  1. In vulcanology and this article active volcanoes are those with Holocene eruption, that means eruptions in the last 10,000 years.

References

  1. Baker, M.C.W; Francis, P.W (1978), "Upper Cenozoic volcanism in the Central Andes — Ages and volumes", Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 41 (2): 175, doi:10.1016/0012-821X(78)90008-0
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