List of counties in Arkansas

There are 75 counties in the U.S. state of Arkansas.[1] Arkansas is tied with Mississippi for the most counties with two county seats, at 10.

Counties of Arkansas
LocationState of Arkansas
Number75
Populations5,368 (Calhoun) – 382,748 (Pulaski)
Areas526 square miles (1,360 km2) (Lafayette) – 1,039 square miles (2,690 km2) (Union)
GovernmentCounty government
Subdivisionscities, towns, townships, unincorporated communities, census designated place

Counties

County
FIPS code County seat[1] Est.[2] Origin Etymology[2] Population[1] Area[3] Map
Arkansas County 001 Stuttgart,
DeWitt
December 13, 18131st County (Eastern Arkansas)The state of Arkansas 19,019 1,033.79 sq mi
(2,678 km2)
Ashley County 003 HamburgNovember 30, 1848Chicot, Drew and Union countiesChester Ashley (1791–1848), a U.S. Senator from Arkansas 21,853 939.08 sq mi
(2,432 km2)
Baxter County 005 Mountain HomeMarch 24, 1873Fulton, Izard, Marion, and Searcy countiesElisha Baxter (1827–1899), a governor of Arkansas 41,513 586.74 sq mi
(1,520 km2)
Benton County 007 BentonvilleSeptember 30, 1836Washington CountyThomas Hart Benton (1782–1858), a U.S. Senator from Missouri 221,339 884.86 sq mi
(2,292 km2)
Boone County 009 HarrisonApril 9, 1869Carroll and Marion countiesSome historians say Daniel Boone (1734–1820), the American frontiersman 36,903 601.82 sq mi
(1,559 km2)
Bradley County 011 WarrenDecember 18, 1840Union CountyHugh Bradley, a soldier in the War of 1812 and early area settler 11,508 654.38 sq mi
(1,695 km2)
Calhoun County 013 HamptonDecember 6, 1850Dallas and Ouachita countiesJohn C. Calhoun (1782–1850), 7th Vice President of the United States and a Senator from South Carolina 5,368 632.54 sq mi
(1,638 km2)
Carroll County 015 Berryville,
Eureka Springs
November 1, 1833Izard County and later by Madison County (1870)Charles Carroll of Carrollton (1737–1832), a signer of the Declaration of Independence 27,446 638.81 sq mi
(1,655 km2)
Chicot County 017 Lake VillageOctober 15, 1823Arkansas CountyPoint Chicot on the Mississippi River 11,800 690.88 sq mi
(1,789 km2)
Clark County 019 ArkadelphiaDecember 15, 1818Arkansas (1818)William Clark (1770–1838), explorer and Governor of the Missouri Territory 22,995 882.60 sq mi
(2,286 km2)
Clay County 021 Piggott,
Corning
March 24, 1873Randolph and Greene counties, and originally named Clayton before 1875John Clayton, a state senator; later shortened to Clay
to avoid misassociation with Powell Clayton
16,083 641.42 sq mi
(1,661 km2)
Cleburne County 023 Heber SpringsFebruary 20, 1883White, Van Buren, and Independence countiesPatrick Cleburne (1828–1864), a Confederate General in the Civil War 25,970 591.91 sq mi
(1,533 km2)
Cleveland County 025 RisonApril 17, 1873Bradley, Dallas, Jefferson counties, and formerly named Dorsey County (from 1885)Grover Cleveland (1837–1908), 22nd and 24th President of the United States
(formerly Stephen Dorsey, U.S. Senator from Arkansas)
8,689 598.80 sq mi
(1,551 km2)
Columbia County 027 MagnoliaDecember 17, 1852Formed from Lafayette, Hempstead, and Ouachita countiesColumbia, a female personification of the United States 24,552 766.86 sq mi
(1,986 km2)
Conway County 029 MorriltonOctober 20, 1825Pulaski CountyHenry Wharton Conway (1793–1827), territorial delegate to the United States House of Representatives 21,273 566.66 sq mi
(1,468 km2)
Craighead County 031 Jonesboro,
Lake City
February 19, 1859Mississippi, Greene, Poinsett countiesThomas Craighead (1798–1862), a state senator who ironically opposed the creation of the county 96,443 712.98 sq mi
(1,847 km2)
Crawford County 033 Van BurenOctober 18, 1820Pulaski CountyWilliam H. Crawford (1772–1834), a politician who served as Secretary of the Treasury and Secretary of War 61,948 604.20 sq mi
(1,565 km2)
Crittenden County 035 MarionOctober 22, 1825Phillips CountyRobert Crittenden (1797–1834), Governor of the Arkansas Territory 50,902 636.74 sq mi
(1,649 km2)
Cross County 037 WynneNovember 15, 1862St. Francis, Poinsett, and Crittenden countiesDavid C. Cross, a Confederate soldier in the Civil War and local politician 17,870 622.33 sq mi
(1,612 km2)
Dallas County 039 FordyceJanuary 1, 1845Clark and Bradley countiesGeorge M. Dallas (1792–1864), 11th Vice President of the United States 8,116 668.16 sq mi
(1,731 km2)
Desha County 041 Arkansas CityDecember 12, 1838Arkansas, Union counties, then from Chicot County (prior to 1880), and Lincoln (prior 1930)Benjamin Desha, a soldier in the War of 1812 13,008 819.52 sq mi
(2,123 km2)
Drew County 043 MonticelloNovember 26, 1846Bradley, Chicot, Desha, Union countiesThomas Stevenson Drew (1802–1879), 3rd Governor of Arkansas 18,509 835.65 sq mi
(2,164 km2)
Faulkner County 045 ConwayApril 12, 1873Pulaski and Conway countiesSanford Faulkner (1806–1874), a Confederate soldier and the composer of the song "The Arkansas Traveler" 113,237 664.01 sq mi
(1,720 km2)
Franklin County 047 Ozark,
Charleston
December 19, 1837Crawford and Johnson countiesBenjamin Franklin (1706–1790), founding father of the United States 18,125 619.69 sq mi
(1,605 km2)
Fulton County 049 SalemDecember 21, 1842Izard County and then later from Lawrence County (prior 1850)William S. Fulton (1795–1844), the last Governor of the Arkansas Territory prior to statehood 12,245 620.32 sq mi
(1,607 km2)
Garland County 051 Hot SpringsApril 5, 1873Montgomery, Hot Spring, and Saline countiesAugustus Hill Garland (1832–1899), U.S. Senator and 11th Governor of Arkansas 96,024 734.57 sq mi
(1,903 km2)
Grant County 053 SheridanFebruary 4, 1869Jefferson, Hot Spring, Saline countiesUlysses S. Grant (1822–1885), 18th President of the United States 17,853 633.01 sq mi
(1,639 km2)
Greene County 055 ParagouldNovember 5, 1833Lawrence County and later on by RandolphNathanael Greene (1742–1786), the Revolutionary War General 42,090 579.65 sq mi
(1,501 km2)
Hempstead County 057 HopeDecember 15, 1818Arkansas (1818)Edward Hempstead (1780–1817), Delegate to the U.S. House of Representatives from the Missouri Territory 22,609 741.36 sq mi
(1,920 km2)
Hot Spring County 059 MalvernNovember 2, 1829Clark County and later from Montgomery County (prior 1880)Naturally occurring hot springs within the county[Note 1] 32,923 622.16 sq mi
(1,611 km2)
Howard County 061 NashvilleApril 17, 1873Pike, Hempstead, Polk, Sevier counties.James H. Howard, a state senator 13,789 595.20 sq mi
(1,542 km2)
Independence County 063 BatesvilleOctober 20, 1820Lawrence County (1820)The Declaration of Independence 36,647 771.57 sq mi
(1,998 km2)
Izard County 065 MelbourneOctober 27, 1825Independence, Crawford counties, and later from Fulton (prior 1880)George Izard (1776–1828), Governor of the Arkansas Territory and a General during the War of 1812 13,696 584.02 sq mi
(1,513 km2)
Jackson County 067 NewportNovember 5, 1829Lawrence and St. Francis countiesAndrew Jackson (1767–1845), 7th President of the United States 17,997 641.45 sq mi
(1,661 km2)
Jefferson County 069 Pine BluffNovember 2, 1829Arkansas and PulaskiThomas Jefferson (1743–1826), 3rd President of the United States 77,435 913.70 sq mi
(2,366 km2)
Johnson County 071 ClarksvilleNovember 16, 1833Pope County, and a small portion from Madison County (prior 1890)Benjamin Johnson (1784–1849), the first judge of the federal district court for Arkansas 25,540 682.74 sq mi
(1,768 km2)
Lafayette County 073 LewisvilleOctober 15, 1827Hempstead County and later from Columbia County (prior 1910)Gilbert du Motier, Marquis de Lafayette (1757–1834), a Frenchman who served as a General in the Continental Army during the Revolutionary War 7,645 545.07 sq mi
(1,412 km2)
Lawrence County 075 Walnut RidgeJanuary 15, 1815Arkansas and New Madrid (MO) in 1815James Lawrence (1781–1813), an American naval officer during the War of 1812 17,415 592.34 sq mi
(1,534 km2)
Lee County 077 MariannaApril 17, 1873Phillips, Monroe, Crittenden, and St. Francis counties.Robert E. Lee (1807–1870), a confederate General during the Civil War 10,424 619.47 sq mi
(1,604 km2)
Lincoln County 079 Star CityMarch 28, 1871Arkansas, Bradley, Desha, Drew, and Jefferson countiesAbraham Lincoln (1809–1865), 16th President of the United States 14,134 572.17 sq mi
(1,482 km2)
Little River County 081 AshdownMarch 5, 1867Sevier CountyLittle River, a tributary of the Red River 13,171 564.87 sq mi
(1,463 km2)
Logan County 083 Booneville,
Paris
March 22, 1871Franklin, Johnson, Pope, Scott, and Yell counties (Formally named Sarber County)James Logan (1791–1859), an early settler of western Arkansas 22,353 731.50 sq mi
(1,895 km2)
Lonoke County 085 LonokeApril 16, 1873Prairie and Pulaski countiesAn oak tree that stood on the site of the current county seat 68,356 802.43 sq mi
(2,078 km2)
Madison County 087 HuntsvilleSeptember 30, 1836Washington CountyJames Madison (1751–1836), 4th President of the United States 15,717 837.06 sq mi
(2,168 km2)
Marion County 089 YellvilleNovember 3, 1835Izard CountyFrancis Marion (1732–1795), an American general during the Revolutionary War 16,653 640.39 sq mi
(1,659 km2)
Miller County 091 TexarkanaApril 1, 1820[Note 2]Lafayette CountyFormer Miller County, Arkansas Territory (1820-38), which was named for
James Miller (1776–1851), first Governor of the Arkansas Territory
43,462 637.48 sq mi
(1,651 km2)
Mississippi County 093 Blytheville,
Osceola
November 1, 1833Crittendenthe Mississippi River 46,480 919.73 sq mi
(2,382 km2)
Monroe County 095 ClarendonNovember 2, 1829[4]Phillips and Arkansas countiesJames Monroe (1758–1831), 5th President of the United States 8,149 621.41 sq mi
(1,609 km2)
Montgomery County 097 Mount IdaDecember 9, 1842Hot SpringRichard Montgomery (1738–1775), an American general during the Revolutionary War 9,487 800.29 sq mi
(2,073 km2)
Nevada County 099 PrescottMarch 20, 1871Columbia, Hempstead, Ouachita countiesthe state of Nevada, which has a similar outline to the county's boundaries 8,997 620.78 sq mi
(1,608 km2)
Newton County 101 JasperDecember 14, 1842CarrollThomas W. Newton (1804–1853), a state senator and member of the United States House of Representatives from Arkansas 8,330 823.18 sq mi
(2,132 km2)
Ouachita County 103 CamdenNovember 29, 1842Unionthe Ouachita River 26,120 739.63 sq mi
(1,916 km2)
Perry County 105 PerryvilleDecember 18, 1840Conway CountyOliver Hazard Perry (1785–1819), a naval officer in the War of 1812 10,445 560.47 sq mi
(1,452 km2)
Phillips County 107 HelenaMay 1, 1820Arkansas and Lawrence CountySylvanus Phillips, a member of the territorial legislature 21,757 727.29 sq mi
(1,884 km2)
Pike County 109 MurfreesboroNovember 1, 1833Clark and Hempstead countiesZebulon Pike (1779–1813), the explorer and discoverer of Pikes Peak 11,291 613.88 sq mi
(1,590 km2)
Poinsett County 111 HarrisburgFebruary 28, 1838Greene, Lawrence countiesJoel Poinsett (1779–1851), a United States Secretary of War and namesake of the poinsettia 24,583 763.39 sq mi
(1,977 km2)
Polk County 113 MenaNovember 30, 1844SevierJames K. Polk (1795–1849), the eleventh president of the United States 20,662 862.42 sq mi
(2,234 km2)
Pope County 115 RussellvilleNovember 2, 1829Crawford CountyJohn Pope (1770–1845), a governor of the Arkansas Territory 61,754 830.79 sq mi
(2,152 km2)
Prairie County 117 Des Arc,
DeValls Bluff
October 25, 1846Arkansas and Pulaski countiesGrand Prairie of eastern Arkansas 8,715 675.76 sq mi
(1,750 km2)
Pulaski County 119 Little RockDecember 15, 1818Arkansas and Lawrence counties (1818)Casimir Pulaski (1745–1779), the Polish general in the American Revolutionary War 382,748 807.84 sq mi
(2,092 km2)
Randolph County 121 PocahontasOctober 29, 1835Lawrence CountyJohn Randolph of Roanoke (1773–1833), a U.S. congressman from Virginia 17,969 656.04 sq mi
(1,699 km2)
St. Francis County 123 Forrest CityOctober 13, 1827Formed from Phillips CountyThe St. Francis River, a tributary of the Mississippi River 28,258 642.40 sq mi
(1,664 km2)
Saline County 125 BentonNovember 2, 1835Independence and PulaskiSalt reserves found within its borders 107,118 730.46 sq mi
(1,892 km2)
Scott County 127 WaldronNovember 5, 1833Crawford and Pope countiesAndrew Scott (1789–1841), a judge of the Arkansas Territory Supreme Court 11,233 898.09 sq mi
(2,326 km2)
Searcy County 129 MarshallDecember 13, 1838Marion CountyRichard Searcy, a judge from Lawrence County 8,195 668.51 sq mi
(1,731 km2)
Sebastian County 131 Fort Smith,
Greenwood
January 6, 1851Crawford and ScottWilliam K. Sebastian (1812–1865), a U.S. Senator 125,744 546.04 sq mi
(1,414 km2)
Sevier County 133 De QueenOctober 17, 1828Hempstead CountyAmbrose Hundley Sevier (1801–1848), U.S. Senator 17,058 581.35 sq mi
(1,506 km2)
Sharp County 135 Ash FlatJuly 18, 1868Lawrence CountyEphraim Sharp, an early settler and state legislator from the area 17,264 606.35 sq mi
(1,570 km2)
Stone County 137 Mountain ViewApril 21, 1873Izard, Independence, Searcy, Van BurenRugged, rocky area terrain 12,394 609.43 sq mi
(1,578 km2)
Union County 139 El DoradoNovember 2, 1829Clark and Hempstead countiesPetition of citizens in the Spirit of "Union and Unity" 41,639 1,055.27 sq mi
(2,733 km2)
Van Buren County 141 ClintonNovember 11, 1833Conway, Izard, and IndependenceMartin Van Buren (1782–1862), eighth president of the United States 17,295 724.32 sq mi
(1,876 km2)
Washington County 143 FayettevilleOctober 17, 1828Lovely CountyGeorge Washington (1732–1799), first president of the United States 203,065 951.72 sq mi
(2,465 km2)
White County 145 SearcyOctober 23, 1835Independence, Jackson and Pulaski countiesHugh L. White (1773–1840), U.S. Senator from Tennessee and U.S. presidential candidate in 1836 for the Whig Party 77,076 1,042.36 sq mi
(2,700 km2)
Woodruff County 147 AugustaNovember 26, 1862Jackson and St. Francis countiesWilliam Woodruff (1795–1885), the first newspaper publisher in Arkansas 7,260 594.05 sq mi
(1,539 km2)
Yell County 149 Dardanelle,
Danville
December 5, 1840Hot Spring, Pope, and Scott CountyArchibald Yell (1797–1847), the second governor of Arkansas 22,185 948.84 sq mi
(2,457 km2)

Former counties in Arkansas

Lovely County

Created on October 13, 1827, partitioned from Crawford County. The Treaty of Washington, 1828 ceded most of its territory to Indian Territory. Abolished October 17, 1828 with the remaining portion becoming Washington County.[5]

Miller County

Created from Hempstead County. Most of its northern portion was in Choctaw Nation (now part of Oklahoma); rest of northern portion was dissolved into Sevier County in 1828. All of its southern portion was in Texas, and was nominally dissolved into Lafayette County in 1838.

Fictional counties in Arkansas

Bogan County

A fictional county in Arkansas as portrayed in the movie White Lightning and in the movie Dark Night of the Scarecrow.

Deeson County

A fictional county in southwest Arkansas near the intersection of Highway 71 and Interstate 82 as portrayed in the movie Smokey and the Bandit.

Green River County

A fictional county in Arkansas portrayed in the series Supernatural. Sam and Dean were arrested in Little Rock (which is located in Pulaski County), but were sent to Green River County Detention.

Notes

  1. The namesake springs were lost to Garland County in 1873.
  2. Abolished 1838, reestablished December 22, 1874.
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References

  1. "Find A County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on 2013-01-13. Retrieved 2012-04-07.
  2. Office of the Arkansas Secretary of State (1998). Runnells, Jonathon (ed.). Historical Report of the Arkansas Secretary of State. Little Rock: Office of the Arkansas Secretary of State. pp. 90–91. LCCN 98-67362. OCLC 40157815.
  3. Arkansas State Highway and Transportation Department in cooperation with the U.S. Department of Transportation (2014-10-16). Arkansas County Polygons (SHP file) (Map). Arkansas GIS Office. Retrieved January 1, 2017.
  4. Goodspeed, Weston Arthur, ed. (1904). The Province and the States: A History of the Province of Louisiana Under France and Spain, and of the Territories and States of the United States Formed Therefrom. VII. Madison, WI: The Western Historical Association. p. 107. Retrieved 2012-05-09.
  5. McConaughy, James. "Lovely County, Arkansas". Washington County Arkansas Genealogical Society (WCAGS). Retrieved 2012-05-08.
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