Lionsgate

Lions Gate Entertainment Corporation,[3] doing business as Lionsgate, is an American-based Canadian entertainment company. It was formed by Frank Giustra on July 10, 1997, in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada and is currently headquartered in Santa Monica, California, United States. In addition to its flagship Lionsgate Films division, which generated the seventh-highest gross revenue in North America in 2015, the company contains other divisions such as Lionsgate Television and Lionsgate Interactive.[4] It owns a variety of subsidiaries such as Summit Entertainment, Debmar-Mercury, and Starz Inc.

"Lions Gate" redirects here. For the area in Jerusalem, see Lions' Gate. For other uses, see Lions Gate (disambiguation).
Lions Gate Entertainment Corporation
Lionsgate
Public
Traded as
ISINCA5359192039 
IndustryEntertainment
PredecessorsTrimark Pictures
Artisan Entertainment
FoundedJuly 10, 1997 (1997-07-10) in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
FounderFrank Giustra
Headquarters
Santa Monica, California
,
United States
Area served
Worldwide
Key people
Mark Rachesky (Chairman)
Jon Feltheimer (CEO)
Michael Burns (Vice Chairman)
ProductsMotion pictures
Television program
ServicesFilm production
Video on demand
Television broadcasting
Broadcast programming
Digital distribution
Revenue US$3.681 billion (2019)
US$130 million (2019)
US$300 million (2019)
Total assets US$8.409 billion (2019)
Total equity US$2.922 billion (2019)
OwnersMark Rachesky (controlling stake)
Discovery, Inc. (3%)
Liberty Global (3.5%)
The Vanguard Group (4.41%)
Number of employees
3,500 (2018)
DivisionsLionsgate Films
Lionsgate Television
Lionsgate Home Entertainment
Lionsgate Interactive Ventures and Games
Lionsgate Music
SubsidiariesStarz Inc.
Pilgrim Studios
3 Arts Entertainment
Websitelionsgate.com
Footnotes / references
[1][2]

History

Early history

Lionsgate was formed in 1997 by Frank Giustra with a $16 million investment including another $40 million from other investors which included Keyur Patel and Yorkton Securities' executives such as G. Scott Paterson.[5] Giustra had recently retired as CEO from Yorkton, an investment bank, and Paterson was then president. Giustra then merged Lionsgate with Toronto Stock Exchange listed Beringer Gold Corp. (founded in 1986) to take the company public. Beringer's mining assets were soon sold off.[6][7][8]

Acquisitions

Lionsgate then began a series of acquisitions to get into the film industry. The company bought a number of small production facilities and distributors, starting with Montreal-based Cinépix Film Properties (renamed as Lions Gate Films) and North Shore Studios (renamed Lions Gate Studios) in Vancouver, British Columbia. Mandalay Television was acquired by Lionsgate from Peter Guber for a 4% Lionsgate stake. In 1998, Lionsgate helped Guber form Mandalay Pictures with a 45% investment in Mandalay. Lionsgate followed that up with a June purchase of International Movie Group, Inc. (IMG), a bankrupt film distributor previously invested in by Guber and Yorktown Securities, for its film library. IMG's CEO Peter Strauss became President of Lions Gate Entertainment, Inc. (LGE), the American parent company for Lionsgate's U.S. interests.[7] The Lions Gate Media subsidiary was also formed to produce for television.[7]

Completing its first year of operation, Lionsgate had a revenue of $42.2 million with a loss of $397,000. The company share price dropped to a low of $1.40. This limited the corporation's ability to make acquisitions via stock swaps. Lionsgate instead made its next acquisition of Termite Art Productions, a reality-based television production company, for $2.75 million by issuing three convertible promissory notes. Giustra had the shareholders vote to move the company's public listing from the Toronto Stock Exchange to the American Stock Exchange, along with a two-for-one stock consolidation to qualify, for greater exposure that might boost share value.[7]

In January 1999, Roman Doroniuk was named president and chief operating officers of Lionsgate, which led to the corporation's financial operations being moved in April to Doroniuk's offices in Toronto, Ontario while corporate headquarters remained in Vancouver, British Columbia. Lionsgate created US based Avalanche Films and acquired half of Sterling Home Entertainment, both in video sales. Again, Lionsgate registered losses in its second year of $9.3 million on revenues of $78.3 million with most of the losses were from its stake in Mandalay Pictures. Thus in the summer, Lionsgate placed its studios up for sale with no buyers. TV operations were changed to non-network hourlong series over riskier network shows and ended its relationship with Mandalay Television. The corporation sought out more capital and cash with a filing of a preliminary prospectus for the sale of preferred stock and common stock warrants and a $13.4 million line of credit.[7]

Lionsgate increases and new CEO

Additional acquisition funding arrived in January 2000 as a $33.1 million investment from an investor group that included Paul Allen, former Sony Pictures executive Jon Feltheimer, German broadcasting company Tele-Munchen, and SBS Broadcasting SA. This led to Feltheimer taking over as CEO from Giustra thus the passed over Doroniuk left the company. Feltheimer increased film making including several $1 million films at Avalanche. However, Federgreen still remains one of the major owners of the company and is extremely involved in the making of all their major movies. In June, Lionsgate acquired Trimark Holdings, Inc. for approximately $50 million in stock and cash including taking on $36 million in debt.[7]

Lionsgate continued making acquisitions during the decade to boost distribution and its film library. On December 15, 2003, Lionsgate acquired Artisan Entertainment for $220 million.[9] In 2004, Erik Nelson reacquired Termite Art and renamed it to Creative Differences.[10]

Lionsgate partnered with Panamax Films in 2005 to make movies for the Latino market which only produced two films.[11] On April 13, 2005, Lionsgate spun off its Canadian distribution unit into a new distribution unit called Maple Pictures under the direction of two former Lionsgate executives, Brad Pelman and Laurie May.[12][13][14] On August 1, 2005, Lions Gate Entertainment acquired the entire library of Modern Entertainment, the U.S. film division of the Swedish television company Modern Times Group.[15][16] On October 17, 2005, Lionsgate acquired UK company Redbus Film Distribution for $35 million[17][18][19] and became Lionsgate UK on February 23, 2006.[20][21]

On March 15, 2006, Lionsgate sold Lionsgate Studios to Bosa Development Corporation.[22] On July 12, Lionsgate purchased Debmar-Mercury, an independent television distributor, which has continued operations as a Lionsgate subsidiary.[23] The company agreed in August to lease term with New Mexico State Land Office and the city of Rio Rancho for a new 52.8 acres studio near Rio Rancho's under construction city center and arena.[24]

On July 26, 2007, Lionsgate bought a partial stake in independent film distribution company Roadside Attractions.[25] Lionsgate started up Lionsgate Music by June 2007.[26] On September 10, 2007, Lionsgate bought Mandate Pictures for $56.3 million, $44.3 million in cash and $12 million in stock, and taking on $6.6 million of Mandate's debt. Mandate Chief Executive Joe Drake returned to the company as co-chief operating officer of its film unit.[27]

By July 2008, Lionsgate has not made any progress on building its new film studio in Rio Rancho or on setting up the corporation to run the studio per its agreement with New Mexico.[28] In November, Lionsgate Music established a joint venture with music publishing company Wind-up Records.[29]

In January 2009, Lionsgate purchased TV Guide Network and TVGuide.com from Rovi for $255 million cash.[30] In May 2009, Lionsgate sold a 49% stake in TV Guide Network and website to One Equity Partners under pressure from shareholder Carl Icahn.[31]

Lionsgate cut back its slate of films per year by four in February 2009. In April, Relativity Media signed with Lionsgate for a 5 picture per year multi-year film distribution.[32] In August, Lionsgate signed with Redbox for a five-year same day release deal worth $158 million.[33] Lionsgate, along with MGM and Paramount Pictures/Viacom, was also a co-owner of Epix, a pay TV movie channel which debuted on October 30.[34][35]

On September 13, 2010, Lionsgate and Televisa formed a joint venture, Pantelion Films, to produce for the next five years eight to 10 films a year targeted for the U.S. Latino market.[11]

Lionsgate sold off its Canadian distribution unit, Maple Pictures, in September 2011 to Alliance Films.[36]

Lionsgate announced on January 13, 2012, that it had acquired Summit Entertainment, producers and distributors of the Twilight Saga films, for $412.5 million.[37] The two companies have planned on merging since 2008.[38] On October 6, 2012, Lions Gate Entertainment announced that Brian Goldsmith became the co-COO of the company and joining co-COO Steve Beeks.[39] On November 18, 2012, Lionsgate announced it has passed over the $1 billion mark for the first time with the success of The Hunger Games and The Twilight Saga: Breaking Dawn – Part 2.[40]

On December 23, 2013, Lionsgate announced they have crossed over $1 billion domestically and internationally for the 2nd year in a row with the success of The Hunger Games: Catching Fire, Now You See Me, Instructions Not Included, and Kevin Hart: Let Me Explain.[41][42]

On April 14, 2014, Comcast acquired the remaining stakes in Fearnet from LGF and Sony Pictures Entertainment.[43] On April 21, 2014, Lionsgate announced that they will merge its movie marketing operations.[44] A few days later, on April 30, Lionsgate announced that the studios will expand into the gaming development.[45]

In 2015, Lionsgate took over the distribution functions for CBS Films, the film division of CBS Corporation.[46]

On February 11, 2015, John C. Malone swapped a 4.5% stake with 14.5% of the voting power in Starz Inc. for 3.4% of Lionsgate's shares while joining the company's board of directors.[47][48] Fourteen days later, Starz CEO Chris Albrecht hinted a possible merger with Lionsgate.[49]

On April 1, 2015, according to Deadline, Lionsgate announced it has created its new label, Lionsgate Premiere. This new label will handle up to 15 releases a year, targeting young audiences at theaters and digital outlets. The new label, part of the company's diversification effort, will incorporate Lionsgate and Summit Entertainment titles (including the Step Up film series and the Red film series) and then specialize in "innovative multiplatform and other release strategies" to reach "affinity audiences with branded content and targeted marketing." Marketing and Research SVP Jean McDowell will handle marketing, with distribution to be run by Adam Sorensen, who currently manages Western Sales.[50]

On November 10, 2015, Malone's two other companies, Liberty Global and Discovery Communications (now Discovery, Inc.), made a joint investment of $195–400 million in Lionsgate and acquired a 3.4% stake in the company.[51][52][53][54][55] Then on June 30, 2016, Lionsgate agreed to acquire Starz Inc. for $4.4 billion in cash and stock.[56] As of December 2016, it became the parent company of Starz Inc.[57]

On November 12, 2015, Lionsgate created a partnership with Armenian American television producer Craig Piligian when the studio acquired more than 50% of his Pilgrim Studios company worth $200 million. Piligian retained his position as CEO of the company while Pilgrim will continue to operate independently under Piligian.[58][59][60] The deal made Lionsgate a major unscripted player.[58]

On July 13, 2016, Lionsgate acquired a minority stake in British unscripted television production startup company Primal Media. It was launched by Matt Steiner and Adam Wood, who originally launched Gogglebox Entertainment that was acquired by Sony Pictures Television.[61]

AT&T also owns an approximately 2% stake in Lionsgate.[62]

On December 15, 2017, the weekly US financial newspaper Barron's revealed that Malone was selling nearly 108,000 class B shares in Lionsgate for $3.2 million, or $29.63 each, from December 4 to 13. Malone now owns directly and indirectly 6 million nonvoting class B shares, as well as beneficially about 6 million class A shares, which carry one vote each.[63]

Following the Weinstein effect, Lionsgate was listed as one of 22 potential buyers interested in acquiring The Weinstein Company.[64][65]

In 2018, Lionsgate's newly-launched digital content unit, Studio L, announced its first slate.[66] In October 2018, Agapy Kapouranis replaced Peter Iacono as president of international television and digital distribution.[67]

On October 3, 2019, Malone completed the sale of his stake in the studio.[68]

Possible acquisition

In January 2018, it was reported that Lionsgate was being subject to a bidding war for a possible acquisition, with Amazon.com, CBS Corporation, Comcast, Verizon Communications, and Viacom having made offers.[69][70][71]

Lionsgate Vice Chairman Michael Burns has stated in an interview with CNBC that Lionsgate is mostly interested in merging with CBS and Viacom.[71] Viacom and Lionsgate were both interested in acquiring The Weinstein Company.[64]

On February 27, 2018, a month after the bidding war announcement, Variety reported in a detailed article that toy manufacturing company Hasbro (which had collaborated with the company in the 2017 film My Little Pony: The Movie via its Allspark Pictures theatrical film financing unit which is in turn owned by its Allspark division) came close to also acquiring Lionsgate, but the deal fell through.[72]

Distribution

The distribution of selected recent non-in-house films for pay-per-view and on-demand are under the supervision of NBCUniversal Television Distribution under Universal Pictures (Universal formerly held home video and television rights to many of the early Lionsgate films), while all others (particularly the in-house films) are distributed for both cable and broadcast television through Lionsgate's syndicated division.

Films
Main article: Lionsgate Films

Aside from home video distribution of films sub-licensed from other studios, Lionsgate's library consists of its own in-house productions, as well as films from Summit Entertainment and several defunct studios, including Trimark Pictures (acquired in 2000), Artisan Entertainment (acquired in 2003), Overture Films (Starz's former feature film division whose library Lionsgate acquired after the 2016 Starz merger), Hearst Entertainment, Tribune Entertainment, Zoetrope Corporation (with certain exceptions), and Vestron Pictures (acquired by Artisan in 1991). Their complete ownership depends on the worldwide regions of license.

Home Entertainment

Lionsgate has a home video library of more than 13,000 films with all of the former Artisan Entertainment releases (many the result of output deals with other defunct studios such as Vestron Pictures), including such titles as Dirty Dancing, Earth Girls Are Easy, Army of One, Total Recall, The Hunger Games: Catching Fire and the Rambo series. Lionsgate also distributes select NBC programs such as Will & Grace, Little House on the Prairie and The Biggest Loser; Mattel's Barbie-branded videos and Clifford the Big Red Dog videos from the Scholastic Corporation and was also the former home video distributor of HIT Entertainment titles in the United States, including Barney & Friends, Thomas & Friends, and Fraggle Rock.

Video properties currently owned by Lionsgate Home Entertainment include those from Family Home Entertainment, Vestron Video, Lightning Video (a former Vestron company), and Magnum Entertainment. Lionsgate also has a home video deal with StudioCanal in the US on selected titles in their library (most of which were previously released by Anchor Bay Entertainment).

Lionsgate Interactive Ventures and Games

Lionsgate Interactive Ventures and Games is the video game development division of Lionsgate.[73] It was created in April 2014 and is headed by Nerdist Industries co-founder Peter Levin. This division is dedicated to producing and distributing multiplatform games based on Lionsgate franchises, and investing in digital businesses.

Lionsgate Entertainment World

Lionsgate Entertainment World is an indoor interactive experience centre based on Lionsgate's blockbuster films, such as The Hunger Games, The Divergent Series and Now You See Me, is set to open on Hengqin, Zhuhai, China in the first half of 2019. The Lionsgate project is an investment by Hong Kong conglomerate Lai Sun Group and designed and produced by Thinkwell Group.[74]

Lionsgate Studios Complex

On September 5, 2019, Great Point Capital Management signed a deal with Lionsgate to build a new production facility in Yonkers, NY, with Lionsgate becoming a long-term anchor tenant and investor. As the anchor tenant, Lionsgate will have naming rights to the studio. Construction on the site will start in November, and the facility will be running in late autumn 2020. The $100 million complex will include three 20,000-square-feet and two 10,000-square-feet stages, a fully operational back lot and the opportunity to create a location-based entertainment property. National Resources will be an investment partner and project developer, responsible for all phases of design and construction of the studio complex. [75]

Television

Lionsgate Television produced such series as Nashville, Anger Management, The Dead Zone, 5ive Days to Midnight, Weeds, Nurse Jackie, Boss, Tyler Perry's House of Payne and the Emmy Award-winning Mad Men. Lionsgate also acquired TV syndication firm Debmar-Mercury in 2006[76] with CBS Television Distribution handling ad-sales with the exception for Meet the Browns, as the ad-sales are handled by Disney–ABC Domestic Television and Turner Television co-distributing the series. In March 2013, Lionsgate signed with Mars One (a Dutch nonprofit with space agency and aerospace backers intent on colonizing Mars) to produce a reality TV show.[77] In August 2018, Lionsgate signed a first-look television development agreement with Universal Music Group.[78]

Media Networks

The company owns Starz, a premium-tier cable network, and related channels including Starz Encore, and MoviePlex. In addition, Lionsgate also co-owns Celestial Tiger Entertainment with Saban Capital Group and Celestial Pictures.

Assets

Motion Pictures

Television Production & Distribution

Media Networks

Former
gollark: I need to know if someone randomly mentioned me or actually is saying a longer thing.
gollark: To avoid having to actually jump?
gollark: I want to know whether it's worth doing so!
gollark: Yes.
gollark: Idea: asm.js-like thing where the interpreter can detect what your compiler output is *meant* to do and run it in an optimised way.

See also

References
  1. Agency, RED Interactive. "Corporate". www.lionsgate.com.
  2. "2019 Annual Report" (PDF). Lionsgate. Retrieved September 8, 2019.
  3. "Form 10Q". NASDAQ. November 8, 2016. Retrieved November 19, 2016.
  4. "2015 Market Share and Box Office Results by Movie Studio". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved April 20, 2016.
  5. "Lions Gate Entertainment Corporation – United States Securities Commission Filing". United States Securities and Exchange Commission. Retrieved July 11, 2014.
  6. "Lionsgate" Lionsgate Investors Archived July 19, 2012, at Archive.today http://investors.lionsgate.com "Retrieved on May 23, 2012"
  7. "Lions Gate Entertainment Corporation – Company History". Funding Universe. Retrieved October 14, 2011.
  8. Equity, Zacks (April 13, 2012). "Lions Gate Reorganizes Operations - Yahoo! Finance". Finance.yahoo.com. Retrieved September 9, 2012.
  9. Waxman, Sharon (December 16, 2003). "With Acquisition, Lions Gate Is Now Largest Indie". The New York Times. Retrieved July 20, 2013.
  10. "2008 Panelist Bios: Dave Harding". The Faculty Seminar. Academy of Television Arts & Sciences. Retrieved March 5, 2013.
  11. "Lions Gate forms Latino film venture with Televisa". Los Angeles Times. September 13, 2010. Retrieved March 4, 2013.
  12. "Market News" Lions Gate Forms Maple Pictures Spin Off Archived October 27, 2012, at Archive.today marketnews.ca, Retrieved on July 20, 2013
  13. Vlessing, Etan (April 28, 2011). "Lionsgate Sale of Maple Pictures Stake in the Works". Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved March 4, 2013.
  14. Lions Gate spins off Canadian distribution, production screendaily.com, Retrieved on July 20, 2013
  15. "Indiantelevision.com" Lions Gate Entertainment acquires movies from Modern Entertainment indiantelevision.com, Retrieved on June 14, 2012
  16. "Modern Entertainment sells titles to Lions Gate". L.A. Biz. July 14, 2005. Retrieved March 3, 2013.
  17. Lions Gate Entertainment (October 18, 2005). "Lions Gate Entertainment Acquires Leading UK Filmed Entertainment Distributor Redbus Film Distribution Limited". Retrieved August 12, 2015.
  18. "Slaughter and May - Redbus - Sale of Redbus Film Distribution to Lions Gate Entertainment". Archived from the original on December 24, 2013. Retrieved August 12, 2015.
  19. Verrier, Richard (October 19, 2005). "Lions Gate Acquires Film Distributor Redbus". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved March 3, 2013.
  20. "Screen Daily" Redbus rebranded as Lionsgate UK screendaily.com, Retrieved on June 15, 2012
  21. "Variety" Redbus now Lionsgate variety.com, Retrieved on June 15, 2012
  22. "Lionsgate and Bosa Development Corporation Announce Sale of Lionsgate's Vancouver, BC, Studio Facilities to Bosa for $41.6 Million CDN ($36.1 Million U.S.)". Public release. Lionsgate. Retrieved March 5, 2013.
  23. "Lionsgate buys TV distributor Debmar-Mercury". International Business Times. July 12, 2006. Retrieved March 3, 2013.
  24. "Rio Rancho, state agree on home for Lionsgate studio". Albuquerque Business First. August 14, 2006. Retrieved March 5, 2013.
  25. Britt, Russ (July 26, 2007). "Lions Gate acquires stake in distribution company". Marketwatch.com. Archived from the original on April 11, 2013. Retrieved March 4, 2013.
  26. "Lionsgate Music Promotes Lenny Wohl :: Film Music Magazine". Filmmusicmag.com. March 26, 2008. Retrieved October 8, 2010.
  27. "Lions Gate buys Mandate Pictures for $56.3 million". Los Angeles Times. Bloomberg News. September 11, 2007. Retrieved March 3, 2013.
  28. Rayburn, Rosalie (July 20, 2008). "City's Deal With Studio in Limbo". Albuquerque Journal. Retrieved March 5, 2013.
  29. Lionsgate (December 2, 2009). "Lionsgate Music Announces Signing of Emily Osment to... -- SANTA MONICA, Calif. and VANCOUVER, British Columbia, Dec. 2 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ --". Archived from the original on September 24, 2015. Retrieved August 12, 2015.
  30. Eller, Claudia (January 6, 2009). "Lionsgate to acquire TV Guide Network and TVGuide.com". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved March 3, 2013.
  31. Eller, Claudia (May 29, 2009). "Lions Gate sells a 49% stake in TV Guide cable channel and website". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved March 3, 2013.
  32. "Lions Gate, Relativity ink distribution deal". Seattle Times. April 27, 2009. Retrieved March 4, 2013.
  33. Fritz, Ben (August 12, 2009). "Lions Gate cuts a deal with Redbox on DVD rentals". LA Times. Retrieved March 4, 2013.
  34. Goetzl, David (December 12, 2008). "New Pay TV Channel Picks Epix, Brand Will Rival HBO, Showtime". Media Post.com. Retrieved July 18, 2012.
  35. Epix Picks a Launch Date Gigaom October 13, 2009
  36. Vlessing, Etan (August 10, 2011). "Alliance Films Takes Maple Pictures From Lionsgate". Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved March 4, 2013.
  37. It's Official: Lionsgate Has Acquired Summit Entertainment for $412.5 Million, ComingSoon.net, January 13, 2012. Retrieved January 13, 2012.
  38. Waxman, Sharon, Lionsgate May Buy Summit, The Wrap, February 1, 2009. Retrieved August 22, 2010.
  39. "Wall Street Cheat Sheet" Will Lions Gate Entertainment’s Top Institutional Shareholders Support This Management Change? wallstcheatsheet.com, Retrieved on October 9, 2012
  40. "Hollywood Deadline" Lionsgate Passes $1B Domestic For First Time Helped By Summit’s Twilight Finale deadline.com, Retrieved on November 19, 2012
  41. ANITA BUSCH "Deadline" ‘Catching Fire,’ ‘Now You See Me’ Drive Lionsgate To Become Billion Dollar Baby 2nd Year Running; Company Box Office Take To Date: $2.25 Billion Worldwide deadline.com, Retrieved on December 23, 2013
  42. "ComingSoon.net" Lionsgate crosses a Billion Dollars Both Domestically and Internationally comingsoon.net, Retrieved on December 23, 2013
  43. Andreeva, Nellie (April 14, 2014). "Comcast Takes Full Control Of FEARnet, To Fold It In Into Chiller & Syfy". Deadline Hollywood. Retrieved April 14, 2014.
  44. McNary, Dave (April 17, 2014). "Nancy Kirkpatrick Out as Lionsgate, Summit Merge Marketing Operations". Variety. Retrieved February 11, 2015.
  45. Lionsgate expanding into video games under Nerdist co-founder's lead Alexa Ray Corriea polygon.com April 30, 2014, Retrieved on July 2, 2014
  46. "Lionsgate Takes Over CBS Films' Distribution & Global Sales". Deadline Hollywood. Penske Business Media. November 13, 2014. Retrieved November 13, 2014.
  47. Farrell, Maureen (February 11, 2015). "Malone, Starz, and Lions Gate Join Forces". Wall Street Journal. Retrieved February 12, 2015.
  48. Lionsgate, Starz Swap Stock as John Malone Joins Board Brent Lang variety.com February 11, 2015, Retrieved on February 26, 2015
  49. Starz CEO Albrecht Hints at Possible Merger With Lions Gate Jeff Berman thestreet.com February 25, 2015, Retrieved on February 26, 2015
  50. Lieberman, David (April 1, 2015). "Lionsgate Introduces Distribution Unit To Target Next-Gen Audiences". Deadline Hollywood. Retrieved August 12, 2015.
  51. "What's Next for Lionsgate and Liberty Global?". Variety. November 10, 2015. Retrieved August 16, 2016.
  52. "Lionsgate Strengthens Ties To John Malone: Liberty Global Buy Stakes". Deadline Hollywood. November 10, 2015. Retrieved August 16, 2016.
  53. "Lionsgate sells 6.8% stake to John Malone's Liberty Global". LA Times. November 10, 2015. Retrieved August 16, 2016.
  54. Merced, Michael J. (November 10, 2015). "Liberty Global Take Stakes in Lions Gate". The New York Times. Retrieved August 16, 2016.
  55. Vlessing, Etan (November 10, 2015). "Liberty Global To Take Stakes in Lionsgate". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved August 16, 2016.
  56. Lieberman, David (June 30, 2016). "Lionsgate Agrees To Buy Starz For $4.4 Billion In Cash And Stock". Deadline Hollywood. Retrieved June 30, 2016.
  57. "Lionsgate Completes $4.4B Acquisition of Starz".
  58. Lionsgate Buys Major Stake In Craig Piligian’s Pilgrim Studios For $200 Million Nellie Andreeva deadline.com, Retrieved on April 14, 2016
  59. Lionsgate Buys Stake in Craig Piligian’s Pilgrim Studios Cynthia Littleton variety.com, Retrieved on April 14, 2016
  60. Lionsgate Acquires Stake in Reality Producer Pilgrim Studios Reid Nakamura, thewrap.com, Retrieved on April 14, 2016
  61. Tartaglione, Nancy (July 14, 2016). "Lionsgate Launches Primal Media UK TV Banner From Gogglebox Founders". Deadline Hollywood. Retrieved October 24, 2016.
  62. "US moves to block AT&T's takeover of Time Warner". BBC News. November 21, 2017. Retrieved May 24, 2020.
  63. "Invest Like John Malone: Buy Discovery, Sell Lions Gate". Barron's.
  64. "Weinstein Co Talking to 22 Buyers, $300 Million Expected Price, Bob Weinstein Must Exit". October 26, 2017.
  65. "EuropaCorp Being Circled by Potential Buyers, Investors (EXCLUSIVE)". Variety. January 18, 2018.
  66. "Lionsgate Unveils 'Studio L' Digital Slate With 'Honor List,' 'Most Likely to Murder'". Variety.com.
  67. Vlessing, Etan (October 17, 2018). "Lionsgate Promotes Agapy Kapouranis as International TV Exec Peter Iacono Exits". The Hollywood Reporter.
  68. Hipes, Patrick (October 3, 2019). "Malone completes sale of his lionsgate stake". Deadline. Retrieved October 3, 2019.
  69. "These 4 Tech, Media Giants Are In Talks To Buy Lionsgate". Investor's Business Daily. Retrieved January 19, 2018.
  70. "Lionsgate Ripe For Takeover As Amazon, Verizon and CBS-Viacom Emerge As Potential Suitors". Deadline. Retrieved January 19, 2018.
  71. "CBS, Lionsgate, Viacom heat up media space M&A rumors". FierceCable. Retrieved January 26, 2018.
  72. Lang, Brent; Lopez, Ricardo (February 27, 2018). "Lionsgate Courts Buyers as It Struggles to Compete With Industry Heavyweights". Variety.
  73. Variety Staff (April 30, 2014). "Lionsgate Taps Nerdist's Peter Levin to Head Interactive Ventures, Games". Variety. Retrieved November 1, 2015.
  74. "Lionsgate movie-themed attraction set to open in Hengqin next year". Macau News. December 14, 2018.
  75. "Lionsgate Planning $100 Million New York Studio Complex". Variety. September 5, 2019.
  76. Lionsgate (July 12, 2006). "Lionsgate Expands Into Television Syndication Business, Acquires Debmar-Mercury". Archived from the original on June 30, 2017. Retrieved August 12, 2015.
  77. Andreeva, Nellie (March 13, 2014). "Mission To Colonize Mars To Become Reality TV Series - Deadline". Deadline Hollywood. Retrieved August 12, 2015.
  78. Milman, Lilly (August 6, 2018). "Lionsgate and Universal Music Sign Multi-Year Development Deal". Billboard. Retrieved June 3, 2019.
  79. McNary, Dave (February 11, 2020). "Lionsgate's Globalgate Consortium Adds Indonesia's Falcon Pictures". Variety. Retrieved February 24, 2020.
  80. "Partners - Globalgate Entertainment". Globalgate Entertainment.
  81. "Lionsgate Names Joe Drake Co-Chair of Motion Picture Group". Variety.
  82. Petski, Denise (October 15, 2015). "Barry Bostwick Comedy Among Six Original Series To Debut On Pilgrim Studios' New Digital Arm". Deadline. Retrieved July 15, 2016.
  83. Munson, Ben (August 1, 2017). "Lionsgate, Hemisphere launch Spanish-language SVOD Pantaya". FierceVideo. Retrieved November 15, 2017.
  84. Jarvey, Natalie (March 31, 2016). "Kevin Hart to Launch Streaming Service, Mobile Game With Lionsgate". Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved May 6, 2017.
  85. "Artsy movies finally get their time in the sun with Tribeca Shortlist, which is like 'Netflix for indies'". Mashable. Retrieved April 29, 2017.

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.