Lang Ping

"Jenny" Lang Ping (Chinese: 郎平; pinyin: Láng Píng; born 10 December 1960) is a former Chinese volleyball player and the current head coach of China women's national volleyball team. She was the former head coach of the United States women's national volleyball team, herself being the MVP of women volleyball in 1984 Olympics.[1] She is of Manchu ethnicity.

Lang Ping
Personal information
Nickname	Iron Hammer (铁榔头)
Nationality	Chinese
Born	(1960-12-10) 10 December 1960 Tianjin, China
Hometown	Tianjin, China
Height	1.84 m (6 ft 0 in)
Weight	71 kg (157 lb)
College(s)	Beijing Normal University University of New Mexico
Honours Olympic Games 1984 Los Angeles Team Women's World Championship 1982 Peru 1990 China FIVB World Cup 1981 Japan 1985 Japan

This is a Chinese name; the family name is Lang.

In 2002, she became an inductee of the Volleyball Hall of Fame in Holyoke, Massachusetts.[2] She coached the U.S. National team to a silver medal in at the 2008 Beijing Olympics in her home country and the gold medal Chinese team at the 2016 Rio Olympics, became the first person in volleyball history, male or female, to have won gold at the Olympics both as a player and as a coach.[3][4]

Personal life

Lang Ping was born in Tianjin. She was married to the former Chinese national male handball team player "Frank" Fan Bai from 1987 to 1995. In 1992, they had a daughter named Lydia Lang Bai. Lang is currently married to Wang Yucheng, a professor at the China Academy of Social Science.

In 1987, Lang moved to Los Angeles with her former husband Bai Fan (Frank) to study and served as an assistant volleyball coach at the University of New Mexico. When asked of her move, she said she wanted "to taste a normal life."[5] She maintains Chinese citizenship despite having lived in the U.S for more than 15 years.[6]

Career

Lang was a member of the Chinese National Team that won the Gold Medal over the United States at the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles, California. She was also a member of the team that won World Championship crown in 1982 in Peru and World Cup titles in 1981 and 1985.[7]

Legacy in China

Owing to her central role in the success of the Chinese women's volleyball team in the 1980s, Lang was seen as a cultural icon and is one of the most respected people in modern Chinese sports history. At the end of the 1976 Cultural Revolution, China re-joined the sporting world. Though the Chinese ping-pong team won competitions internationally, ping-pong had always been considered a Chinese expertise. Lang and the women's volleyball team was the first sport team to win the World Championship multiple times, concluding with the 1984 Olympics. Lang was the star outside hitter on the team. She was awarded Chinese Top Ten Athletes of the year from 1981 to 1986. She is remembered as one of the very first world champions for China.[8]

Coaching

Lang Ping was an assistant coach at the University of New Mexico from 1987–89 and 1992–93.[2]

In 1995, Lang became the head coach of the Chinese national team and eventually guided the squad to the silver medal at the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta, Georgia and second place at the 1998 World Championships in Japan.[7] Lang Ping resigned from the Chinese national team in 1998 due to health reasons. In the following year, she took a head coaching position in the Italian professional volleyball league and enjoyed great success there, winning various honours and the coach of the year award multiple times. She was selected 1996 FIVB Coach of the Year.[2]

She became the coach of the US National Team in 2005. Lang guided the team to the 2008 Olympics, where the US team faced off with China in her home country. The US team defeated China 3–2. Then Chinese and US presidents, Hu Jintao and George W. Bush, attended the match.[9] The match drew 250 million television viewers in China alone. The team went on to win the silver medal, losing to Brazil in the finals 3–1. Lang allowed her contract to run out later that year, citing that she wanted to coach a club so as to spend more time with her family.[10] She became the head coach of the China women's national volleyball team for the second time in 2013 and won the World Cup in Japan in 2015. In 2014, she was the only female head coach among the 24 teams in the FIVB World Championship.[11]

On August 21, 2016, Lang Ping guided the Chinese national team to the gold medal at 2016 Rio Olympics. With this victory, Lang Ping became the first person in volleyball history, male or female, to win a gold medal at the Olympic Games as a player with the Chinese national team in Los Angeles 1984 and as the Chinese national team head coach in Rio 2016. On September 29, 2019, after China swept all eleven matches to defend the World Cup title, Lang Ping also became the first person to win the back-to-back World Cup champions both as a player(1981, 1985) and as a coach(2015, 2019).[12]

Coaching career

Club/Team	Country	year
Chinese NT	China	1995 - 1998
Volley Modena	Italy	1999 - 2002
Asystel Novara	Italy	2002 - 2004
Pieralisi Jesi	Italy	2005
USA NT	United States	2005 - 2008
Telecom Ankara	Turkey	2008 - 2009
Guangdong Evergrande	China	2009 - 2014
Chinese NT	China	2013 -

Awards

Individuals

• 1996 FIVB Coach of the Year

National team

As a player

• 1981 World Cup - Gold Medal
• 1982 World Championship - Gold Medal
• 1984 Olympic Games Los Angeles - Gold Medal
• 1985 World Cup - Gold Medal
• 1990 World Championship - Silver Medal

As a coach

• 1995 World Cup - Bronze Medal
• 1996 Olympic Games Atlanta - Silver Medal
• 1998 World Championship - Silver Medal
• 2007 World Cup - Bronze Medal
• 2008 Olympic Games Beijing - Silver Medal
• 2014 World Championship - Silver Medal
• 2015 World Cup - Gold Medal
• 2016 Olympic Games Rio - Gold Medal
• 2018 World Championship - Bronze Medal
• 2019 World Cup - Gold Medal

References

1. Tabuchi, Hiroko (2008-08-09). "Return of the "Iron Hammer"". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved 2008-08-19.
2. "China's Lang Ping gets U.S. volleyball post". USA Today. 2005-02-08. Retrieved 2008-08-19.
3. "Lang Ping becomes first person in volleyball to win Olympic gold as player and coach". FIVB. August 21, 2016.
4. Zuo, Mandy. "Volleyball visionary: coach Lang Ping worth her weight in gold – and more". South China Morning Post. Retrieved 2016-08-22.
5. Townsend, Brad (2008-08-06). "Lang Ping left China for "normal life"". The Dallas Morning News. Retrieved 2008-08-19.
6. "Iron Hammer still pounding". China Daily. 2008-01-22. Retrieved 2008-08-19.
7. O'Halloran, Ryan (2008-08-15). "Lang Ping goes home". Washington Times. Retrieved 2008-08-19.
8. Lassen, David (2008-07-08). "U.S. women's volleyball coach an icon back in Beijing". Ventura County Star. Archived from the original on 2008-08-27. Retrieved 2008-08-19.
9. Wong, Edward (2008-08-15). "Ex-Chinese Star Guides U.S. to Win in Volleyball". New York Times. Retrieved 2008-08-16.
10. "Lang Ping not to extend US volleyball contract". 中国网. 2008-11-26. Retrieved 2008-11-26.
11. "Coaches Lang Ping and Kiraly, star players 30 years ago, face off in title match". FIVB. October 12, 2014.
12. "China crowned World Cup champions anew". FIVB. September 29, 2019.

External links

• FIVB profile
• Lang Ping's profile, Chinese Olympic Committee
• Volleyball Hall of Fame
• Lang to coach Chinese local club

Preceded by Toshi Yoshida	United States women's national volleyball team coach 2004-2008	Succeeded by Hugh McCutcheon