Lancia Lybra
The Lancia Lybra (Type 839) is a compact executive car manufactured and marketed by Fiat's premium division, Lancia between 1998-2005, based on the Alfa Romeo 156 floorpan,[5] and replacing the Dedra in Lancia's range. Like the Dedra, the Lybra was available as a Berlina (saloon) or a Station Wagon (estate). A total of 164.660 units were made.[6]
Lancia Lybra | |
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Overview | |
Manufacturer | Lancia |
Production | 1998–2005 |
Assembly | Italy: Turin Rivalta plant (1998-2002) Italy: Turin Mirafiori (2002-2005)[1] |
Designer | Enrico Fumia at Centro Stile Lancia[2] Michael Robinson at Centro Stile Lancia (final design) Flavio Manzoni (interiors) |
Body and chassis | |
Class | Compact executive car (D) |
Body style | 4-door saloon 5-door estate |
Layout | FF layout |
Platform | Type Two rev. 3 |
Related | Alfa Romeo 156 Fiat Marea |
Powertrain | |
Engine | 1.6 L Torque I4 petrol 1.8 L Pratola Serra B I4 petrol 2.0 L Pratola Serra C I5 petrol 2.4 L Pratola Serra C I5 petrol 1.9 L JTD I4 diesel 2.4 L JTD I5 diesel[3] |
Transmission | 5-speed manual 4-speed AISIN automatic [3][4][5] |
Dimensions | |
Wheelbase | 2,593 mm (102.1 in)[3] |
Length | 4,466 mm (175.8 in)[3] |
Width | 1,743 mm (68.6 in)[3] |
Height | Saloon: 1,462 mm (57.6 in) Estate: 1,470 mm (58 in)[3] |
Curb weight | 1,250–1,420 kg (2,756–3,131 lb)[5] |
Chronology | |
Predecessor | Lancia Dedra |
Name
The model's name refers to the zodiac sign of Libra, and signalled an end to Lancia's Greek letter model name convention. The Lybra was manufactured in the Rivalta plant near Turin until 2002[7] and after that in Mirafiori plant in Turin.[1]
Styling
The Lybra was styled in Centro Stile Lancia,[5] contrary to earlier Lancia models, which were commissioned from external design studios. Initial models were carried out by Enrico Fumia in 1992 and by the time of His departure from Centro Stile Lancia the project was finished by Michael Robinson. The interior was designed by Flavio Manzoni.
The Lybra's distinctive taillights were given to the 2001 facelift of the Fiat Marea sedan for the Latin American markets.[8][9]
Trim levels
At launch, standard trim levels were LS and LX. In 2003, Business and LS Plus were added in some markets, both having basic fabric seats. The highest trim was called Emblema, presented for the first time in November 2002 at Bologna Motor Show. It was inspired by the classic Lancia Flaminia and came with tobacco brown leather interior (optional Alcantara), magnesium dashboard trim, exclusive 16 inch (10 spoke) alloy wheels, privacy glass and a gloss painted black roof.
Base model equipment: Electric front windows, 5" color display on the dashboard, Dual zone Climate control, rear vents for the A/C (one in the middle, and two on the bottom of the seats), ABS, EBD, 4 airbag (front and side), seatbelt pretensioner, electrically-adjustable door mirrors with electric heating, Electronic Lumbar Support and height adjustable driver seat, arm rest front (with Storage compartment) and rear (with cup holder), 5 three point seat belt and five headrest, ambient light in the bottom of the doors, and in inside, remote Key, FPS system. 15" wheels, 195/65 R15.
The optional equipments: GPS with GSM phone, electronic adjustable front seats, 4 electronic windows (up and down automatic), Electrochromatic Rearview mirror, Rain sensor, demister sensor, Leather, Alcantara or Suhara (after 15.12.2003) seats, electrically-adjustable door mirrors with fold function, sunroof, Cruise control, BOSE Sound System with 7 speakers, CD Changer (6 disc), AUX, 6 Airbag (2 front, 2 side, and 2 side curtain), three 180w Cigarette lighter socket, Xenon headlight, headlight washer, Nivomat self-levelling hydropneumatic rear suspension, fog lights, 60/40 Split Fold-Down Rear Seat (optional for Berlina and serie for SW), multifunction leather steering wheel and gear knob, ASR (only for the 1.9 JTD, 2.0 20v, 2.4 JTD). 15" wheels 205/60 or 16" 205/55.
Business: Most basic trim available only in two colours (435 Blu Lancia and 612 Grigio Elisa Met), and two engines (1.6 16v or 1.9 JTD). Interior in basic grey cloth.
Emblema: Top of the range trim and available with 1.9 JTD, 2.4 JTD or 2.0 20v engines. Titanium trimmed console and interior details. Black roof option in SW (with black ‘railings’). Special 20-spoke 16” wheels. Interior trim could be chosen from beige leather, tabacco leather or tabacco alcantara.
Special editions
Two special editions were offered:
Executive: Featuring leather or Alcantara seats and rich equipment (heated seats, satellite navigation, GSM Phone, Cruise control, Xenon headlamp and headlamp washer), along with special 15-spoke 16” alloy wheels. Only two engines 2.0 20v petrol, and 2.4 JTD diesel.
Intensa: Intensa Edition with characteristic darkened grille and dark grey pentagram-shaped alloys. Exterior palette available also with an exclusive dark grey colour 'Grigio Fontana'. Inside the Intensa featured a combination of black leather and dark grey Alcantara seats and Bose sound system as standard. Only 4 engines are available, 1.8 (for Nedherlands), 1.9 JTD, 2.0 20v petrol, and 2.4 JTD.
Specifications
The Lancia Lybra was a front-wheel drive car with transversely-mounted engines. The Lybra is available with a 5-speed manual, and the 2.0 L had an option of a 4-speed Aisin automatic transmission, called the Comfortronic by Lancia.[10] Lybra utilises MacPherson struts at the front and BLG ("Bracci Longitudinali Guidati", translating to "Guided Longitudinal Arms") multilink rear suspension. Estate versions were also available with Boge-Nivomat self-levelling hydropneumatic rear suspension. Lybra uses four-wheel disk brakes, with front ventilated, ABS with EBD and optional ASR.[11]
Model | Displacement | Power | Torque | Top speed | Acceleration 0-100 km/h (0-62 mph)* | CO2 emissions** | Kerb weight | Year |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1.6 L 16v DOHC | 1581 cc | 103 PS (76 kW; 102 hp) at 5,750 rpm | 144 Nm at 4,000 rpm | 185 km/h (115 mph) | 11,3s/11,9s | 199/203 | 1250kg/1290kg | |
1.6 L 16v DOHC | 1596 cc | 103 PS (76 kW; 102 hp) at 5,750 rpm | 145 N⋅m (107 lb⋅ft) at 4,000 rpm | 185 km/h (115 mph) | 11,3s/11,9s | 194/197 | 1250kg/1290kg | from 2000 |
1.8 L 16v DOHC | 1747 cc | 131 PS (96 kW; 129 hp) at 6,300 rpm | 164 N⋅m (121 lb⋅ft) at 3,800 rpm | 201 km/h (125 mph) | 10,3s/10,7s | 199/205 | 1300kg/1340kg | Euro2 |
1.8 L 16v DOHC | 1747 cc | 130 PS (96 kW; 128 hp) at 6,300 rpm | 156 N⋅m (115 lb⋅ft) at 3,800 rpm | 201 km/h (125 mph) | 10,3s/10,7s | 198/206 | 1300kg/1340kg | from 2000 |
2.0 L 20v DOHC | 1998 cc | 154 PS (113 kW; 152 hp) at 6,500 rpm | 186 N⋅m (137 lb⋅ft) at 3,750 rpm | 210 km/h (130 mph) | 9,6s/9,9s | 236/238 | 1350kg/1390kg | Euro2 |
2.0 L 20v DOHC | 1998 cc | 150 PS (110 kW; 148 hp) at 6,500 rpm | 181 N⋅m (133 lb⋅ft) at 3,750 rpm | 210 km/h (130 mph) | 9,6s/9,9s | 233/238 | 1350kg/1390kg | from 2000 |
2.4 L 20v DOHC | 2446 cc | 170 PS (125 kW; 168 hp) at 6,000 rpm | 226 N⋅m (167 lb⋅ft) at 3,500 rpm | only Lybra Protecta | ||||
1.9 L 8v SOHC JTD | 1910 cc | 105 PS (77 kW; 104 hp) at 4,000 rpm | 255 N⋅m (188 lb⋅ft) at 2,000 rpm | 185 km/h (115 mph) | 11,3s/11,9s | 154/159 | 1310kg/1350kg | |
1.9 L 8v SOHC JTD | 1910 cc | 110 PS (81 kW; 108 hp) at 4,000 rpm | 255 N⋅m (188 lb⋅ft) at 2,000 rpm | from 2000 | ||||
1.9 L 8v SOHC JTD | 1910 cc | 115 PS (85 kW; 113 hp) at 4,000 rpm | 275 N⋅m (203 lb⋅ft) at 2,000 rpm | 190 km/h (118 mph) | 10,8s/11,3s | 157/162 | 1310kg/1350kg | from 2001 |
2.4 L 10v SOHC JTD | 2387 cc | 134 PS (99 kW; 132 hp) at 4,000 rpm | 304 N⋅m (224 lb⋅ft) at 2,000 rpm | 200 km/h (124 mph) | 9,9s/10,2s | 179/182 | 1370kg/1410kg | |
2.4 L 10v SOHC JTD | 2387 cc | 140 PS (103 kW; 138 hp) at 4,000 rpm | 304 N⋅m (224 lb⋅ft) at 2,000 rpm | from 2000 | ||||
2.4 L 10v SOHC JTD | 2387 cc | 150 PS (110 kW; 148 hp) at 4,000 rpm | 308 N⋅m (227 lb⋅ft) at 1,800 rpm | 212 km/h (132 mph) | 9,4s/9,6s | 176/179 | 1370kg/1410kg | from 2002 |
for Berlina/SW *to 100km/h **in g/km
With 2 persones and 40 kg luggage.
Lybra Euro 3 fuel consumption | ||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
l/100km | Body | 1.6 16v | 1.8 16v | 2.0 20v | 1.9 JTD | 2.4 JTD | ||||||||
Urban Extra-urban Combined | BN | 11.2 6.4 8.2 | 11.8 6.3 8.3 | 13.8 7.5 9.8 | 8.1 4.7 5.9 | 8.9 5.3 6.6 | ||||||||
Urban Extra-urban Combined | SW | 11.4 6.5 8.3 | 12.4 6.5 8.7 | 14.0 7.7 10.0 | 8.4 4.8 6.1 | 9.1 5.4 6.8 |
References
- "20.06.2005 As the final Lancia Lybra rolls out of the Mirafiori factory". italiaspeed.com. Retrieved 2007-08-04.
- "Production cars". fumiadesign.com. Retrieved 2012-02-13.
- "Lancia Lybra official website". www.lancialybra.com. Retrieved 2011-11-26.
- "Lancia specifications at". Carfolio.com. Retrieved 2011-11-26.
- CarsFromItaly.com Lancia pages accessed via the Wayback Machine
- "Dati produzione ANFIA". Retrieved 18 July 2019.
- "Lancia Lybra information from Automotive Intelligence". Autointell.com. Retrieved 2011-11-26.
- "Comparativo Sedãs Médios". Revista Quatro Rodas. February 2005. Archived from the original on 2006-06-18. Retrieved 2006-08-03.
- "Comparativo Completo". Best Cars. 2002-01-15. Retrieved 2006-08-03.
- Libretto uso e Manutenzione Lancia Lybra 2005 (PDF)
- "LANCIA LYBRA: TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS". lanciapress.com. Retrieved 2016-12-22.
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