Kowloon City
Kowloon City is an area in Kowloon, Hong Kong. It is administratively part of Kowloon City District.
Kowloon City | |||||||||||||
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High-rise buildings have been built in Kowloon City after the relocation of the Hong Kong International Airport from Kowloon City to Chek Lap Kok. | |||||||||||||
Traditional Chinese | 九龍城 | ||||||||||||
Simplified Chinese | 九龙城 | ||||||||||||
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Compared with the administrative Kowloon City District, the Kowloon City area is vaguely bounded south by Prince Edward Road West and Prince Edward Road East, north with Lo Fu Ngam, east with Kai Tak Nullah and west with Kowloon Tsai.
History
As early as in the Qin dynasty (221 BCE – 206 BCE), Kowloon City was famous for its pearl production. During the Song dynasty (960–1279), Kowloon City was a part of Kwun Fu Cheung (simplified Chinese: 官富场; traditional Chinese: 官富場; pinyin: guān fù chǎng), which was a part of salt yard governed by Chinese officials.
Part of the district was the location of the original Kowloon Walled City, erected during the Qing dynasty. This is now Kowloon Walled City Park. The former Kai Tak International Airport was also located in the district.
In 1982, Hong Kong was divided into 18 administrative districts, and Kowloon City and its neighbouring areas, such as Hung Hom, now belong to the Kowloon City District.
Prior to 1998, a strict building height restriction was imposed in Kowloon City to minimize the hazards of air traffic commuting through the Kai Tak Airport. The closure of Kai Tak as a result of the opening of the new Hong Kong International Airport lifted the height restriction, and more high-rise apartments started to appear. In more recent years, rapid gentrification takes place and new residential skyscrapers have replaced old tong laus.
Sights
- Holy Trinity Cathedral, the oldest church in Kowloon City
- Kai Tak Airport, a defunct airport in Kowloon City
- Kowloon City Plaza
- Kowloon City’s public market – one of the largest markets in Hong Kong[1][2]
- Kowloon Walled City
- Sung Wong Toi Park
Features
Kowloon City is an old district in Hong Kong; however, it has been transforming into a modern district with a lot of new shops and restaurants over the years. The district is well known for its wide range of cuisine. Other than the traditional Hong Kong-style restaurants that offer local dishes, there are numerous restaurants that offer Southeast Asian dishes like Thai, Vietnamese and Indonesian. Many Thai grocery stores can be found throughout this place, too. Due to the prevalence of Thai restaurants and stores as well as the population of Thai-speaking ethnic Chinese, Kowloon City is also known as "Hong Kong's Little Thailand".[3] It is not only a food paradise for authentic main dishes of many cultures, but also a popular place for both traditional Hong Kong-style and western desserts.[4] With a sizable population from the Chiushan area of Guangdong Province, Kowloon City is famous for Chiuchow-style braised dishes (滷水).
Transportation
Major roads that serves the area include:
Public transport
- 1, 1A, 2A, 2D, 3B, 3C, 5, 5C, 6C, 6D, 6F, 7B, 9, 10, 11B, 11D, 11X, 12A, 13D, 14, 15, 16, 17, 21, 24, 26, 27, 28, 42, 61X, 75X, 85, 85A, 85B, 85X, 93K, 95, 98, 98S, 98C, 203E, 213D, 296C, 297, N216, N293
- 796C, 796X, N796
- A22, E22, E23, N23, N26
- Cross Harbour Tunnel
- 101, 106, 107, 108, 111, 113, 115, 116, N121
- 2, 2A, 2M, 13, 25M, 33, 46, 69, 69A, 105, 105S, 110
See also
References
- DeWolf, Christopher (23 September 2011). "Best wet markets in Hong Kong". CNN Travel. Retrieved 9 October 2011.
- Goldberg, Lina (24 February 2013). "10 of the world's best fresh markets". CNN Travel. Retrieved 24 February 2013.
- "A walking tour of Hong Kong's Little Thailand".
- "Why we love Kowloon City".
Further reading
- < A history of Kowloon City > (simplified Chinese: 九龙城风物志; traditional Chinese: 九龍城風物志; pinyin: jiǔ lóng chéng fēng wù zhì)
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