John Philip Bagwell
John Philip Bagwell DL (11 August 1874 – 22 August 1946) was an Irish businessman and politician.
Early life and family
Bagwell was born on 11 August 1874,[1] the son of Harriette (née Newton) and Richard Bagwell.[2] The Bagwells of Marlfield could trace their arrival in Ireland to John Bagwell (Backwell), a captain in Cromwell's New Model Army.[3]
Bagwell married Louisa Shaw, the daughter of George Shaw, a Major General.[2] He was commissioned a second lieutenant in the 4th (Militia) Battalion of The Royal Irish Regiment on 7 March 1900,[4] and promoted to lieutenant on 28 July 1900.
Business
Bagwell was general manager of Ireland's Great Northern Railways (GNR) between 1911 and 1926.[5]
Politics
Bagwell became an independent member of Seanad Éireann in the Irish Free State in 1922, and held that office until 1936.[6]
During the Irish Civil War he was kidnapped from near his house in Howth and held hostage by anti-Treaty forces in the Dublin Mountains. The Free State government responded by issuing a proclamation to the effect that if Bagwell were not safely released, reprisals would be taken.[7][8]
Bagwell, however, maintained that he escaped his captors through his own efforts and his safe release could not be attributed to these threats.[9] At around the same time, the family residence at Marlfield House, Clonmel, County Tipperary, was burned by Anti-treaty forces and the library of rare historical documents destroyed.[10]
References
- Montgomery-Massingberd, Hugh. Burke's Irish Family Records. London, U.K.: Burkes Peerage Ltd, 1976. p.51
- "John Philip Bagwell". The Peerage. Retrieved 30 August 2018.
- Burke's Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Landed Gentry, p 45 via google.com; accessed 20 February 2017.
- "No. 27171". The London Gazette. 6 March 1900. p. 1532.
- "Account by John Philip Bagwell of his kidnapping by the IRA in 1923 and his subsequent escape". National Library of Ireland. Retrieved 30 August 2018.
- "John Philip Bagwell". Oireachtas Members Database. Retrieved 30 March 2014.
- Dáil Éireann - January 1923 - PROCLAMATION RE KIDNAPPING Archived 2011-06-07 at the Wayback Machine, historical-debates.oireachtas.ie; accessed 20 February 2017.
- New York Times, 1 February 1923.
- Seanad Éireann - Volume 7 Archived 2011-06-07 at the Wayback Machine, historical-debates.oireachtas.ie, 16 June 1926; accessed 20 February 2017.
- M. Bence-Jones, A Guide to Irish Country Houses, London, 1988