Jhang
Jhang (Punjabi and Urdu: جھنگ) is the capital city of Jhang District, in the central portion of the province of Punjab, Pakistan. Situated on the east bank of the Chenab river, it is the 18th largest city of Pakistan by population.[2] It is known for the Shrine (Darbar) of Pir Abdul Rehman (R.A) shrine of Sultan Bahu and Heer and Ranjha's Tomb.
Jhang جھنگ | |
---|---|
City | |
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Clockwise from top: Shrine (Darbar) of Pir Abdul Rehman (R.A) Shrine (Darbar) of Sultan Bahoo, a Sufi saint, Chenab College, Trimmu Barrage, Chenab Bridge | |
![]() ![]() Jhang Location of Jhang in Pakistan ![]() ![]() Jhang Jhang (Pakistan) | |
Coordinates: 31°16′10″N 72°18′58″E | |
Country | ![]() |
Province | ![]() |
Division | Faisalabad |
District | Jhang |
Population | |
• Total | 414,131 |
• Rank | 18th, Pakistan |
Time zone | UTC+5 (PST) |
Postal code | 35200 |
Calling code | 47 |
History

Under the British Raj, the towns of Jhang and Mighiana, lying two miles (3.2 km) apart, became a joint municipality, then known as Jhang-Maghiana.[3]
Maghiana lies on the edge of the highlands, overlooking the alluvial valley of the Chenab, while the older town of Jhang occupies the lowlands at its foot.[3]
Geography
Jhang is situated at the East bank of Chenab which has confluence with Jhelum at Trimmu Barrage near the town of Athara Hazari. The city was endangered in the 2014 floods but it was not flooded as the flood water was redirected towards Athara Hazari.[4]
Demographics
The population of city in 1998 Census of Pakistan was recorded as 293,366. According to the 2017 Census of Pakistan, the population of city had risen to 414,131 with a growth of 41.17% in 19 years.[5]
Administration
Jhang Saddar is the administrative center of Jhang Tehsil (a subdivision of the district). The tehsil itself is divided into 55 Union councils.[6]
Education
- Virtual University of Pakistan (Jhang Campus)
- Lahore College for Women University (Jhang Campus)
- University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences (Jhang Campus)
- Government Post Graduate College
- Chenab College Jhang
- University of Jhang
- Faran Model College
- Punjab Group of Colleges
- Superior Group of Colleges
Notable people
- Aleem Dar, cricketer and umpire
- Ghulam Shabber, UAE Cricket player
- Majeed Amjad, Urdu poet
- Har Gobind Khorana, Indian American biochemist
- Nasir Abbas Nayyar, Pakistani Urdu language columnist
- Sultan Bahu, founder of the Sarwari Qadiri Sufi order
- Shah Jeewna, Sufi saint, founder of Qalandariyya order.
- Yash Pal, Indian Popular scientist.
- Dr. Abdus Salam,First Pakistani Nobel Laureate.
- Wasif Ali Wasif,Famous Reformer.
Geographic location
Jhang Sadr is a city in Punjab, Pakistan. It is located 31.27 latitude and 72.33 longitude and it is situated at elevation of 158 meters above sea level.
Notes
- "PAKISTAN: Provinces and Major Cities". PAKISTAN: Provinces and Major Cities. citypopulation.de. Retrieved 4 May 2020.
- "Pakistan City & Town Population List". Tageo.com website. Retrieved 29 September 2017.
- Jhang-Maghiana article in the Imperial Gazetteer of India, v. 14, p. 134.
- Shamsul Islam (10 September 2014). "Panicked residents flee Jhang city – The Express Tribune". The Express Tribune. Retrieved 20 April 2017.
- "Pakistan: Provinces and Major Cities - Population Statistics, Maps, Charts, Weather and Web Information". www.citypopulation.de.
- Tehsils & Unions in the District of Jhang – Government of Pakistan Archived 12 February 2008 at the Wayback Machine