Jamie O'Neill

Jamie O'Neill (born 1 January 1962 in Dún Laoghaire, Ireland) is an Irish author. His critically acclaimed novel, At Swim, Two Boys (2001), earned him the highest advance ever paid for an Irish novel and frequent praise as the natural successor to James Joyce, Flann O'Brien and Samuel Beckett. He is currently living in Gortachalla in County Galway, having previously lived and worked in England for two decades.

This article is about the Irish author. For the country music singer, see Jamie O'Neal. For the snooker player, see Jamie O'Neill (snooker player).

Jamie O'Neill
Born (1962-01-01) January 1, 1962
Dún Laoghaire, Ireland
OccupationNovelist
NationalityIrish
EducationPresentation College, Glasthule, County Dublin, Ireland
PeriodEarly 21st century
GenreHistorical fiction
SubjectAdolescence, colonialism, conflict, death, homosexuality, lust, good and evil, religion, sin, war
Literary movementStream of consciousness
Notable worksAt Swim, Two Boys
Notable awardsFerro-Grumley Award for Fiction, Lambda Literary Award
Website
www.iol.ie/~atswim/

O'Neill's work follows the imaginative route in Irish literature, unlike his realist contemporaries such as Colm Tóibín or John McGahern.[1] Terry Pender commented on At Swim, Two Boys: "With only this work O'Neill can take his rightful place among the great Irish writers beginning with Joyce and ending with Roddy Doyle".[2]

Background and education

O'Neill was born in Dún Laoghaire in 1962 the youngest of four children and was educated at Presentation College, Glasthule, County Dublin, run by the Presentation Brothers, and (in his words) "the city streets of London, the beaches of Greece." He was raised in a home without books, and first discovered that books "could be fun" when he read Ivanhoe by Sir Walter Scott, a copy of which he had received as a Christmas gift. It took him two weeks and was the first book he ever finished.[3] O'Neill was unhappy at home; he had a very difficult relationship with his father and ran away from home at age 17.

He was raised a Catholic and has admitted to a fondness for the language of the Catholic Church. "I like the words, the distinctions they have for sins. For example, "morose delectation." Beautiful. It's the dwelling on pleasure from sins already committed. I kind of admire something that's seen so far inside the soul that it can work out names for these things. Of course, I don't believe a word of it".[3]

O'Neill lists as his favourite books: Ulysses, by James Joyce, The Last of the Wine, by Mary Renault, Hadrian the Seventh, by Frederick Rolfe (Frederick Baron Corvo), The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire, by Edward Gibbon, The Leopard, by Giuseppe Tomasi di Lampedusa, The Siege of Krishnapur, by J. G. Farrell, One Hundred Years of Solitude, by Gabriel García Márquez, The Third Policeman, by Flann O'Brien, The Swimming Pool Library, by Alan Hollinghurst, and The Lost Language of Cranes by David Leavitt.

He was one of the Irish delegates at the European Writers Conference in Istanbul in 2010.[4]

Personal life

Following a tumultuous relationship with his father, O'Neill left for England at the age of 17. There he would continue to stay working at a paracetamol factory for some of the time, before returning to Ireland to live in Dalkey. His frequent excursions to London, though, are how O'Neill met with and began a relationship with TV presenter Russell Harty, who encouraged him to publish his work.

O'Neill stayed with him until his death in 1988. Afterwards Harty's family, for his lack of legal standing in the estate, removed O'Neill from the presenter's house. This in conjunction with the Sunday Mirror publishing a nude photo from his modelling days in London, contributed to his eventual homelessness.

O'Neill sought therapeutic help. The following year, his first novel, Disturbance, was published; Kilbrack followed in 1990. O'Neill struggled to write, parted company with both his agent and publisher, and took a job as a night porter at the Cassell Hospital, a psychiatric institution in Surrey, from 1990 to 2000.

O'Neill was in a London pub when he noticed his dog was missing. Paddy had been found by a ballet dancer named Julien Joly. They began a relationship and Joly was instrumental in helping O'Neill put his life back together. During the ten years that followed, O'Neill wrote At Swim, Two Boys, which was published in 2001. The two events seemed to break the negative cycle of the author's life.[5]

When published in Britain, Swim was likened to the work of Joyce.[6] The book allowed O'Neill to quit his job as a porter and to open his first bank account.[7]

Ten years after publication, Alison Walsh, reviewing the year 2001 for the Sunday Independent, called it "a vintage one in Irish writing", specifically naming the "unforgettable" At Swim, Two Boys alongside books by Dermot Bolger, Eoin Colfer and Nuala O'Faolain.[8]

He and Julien Joly are no longer together.[9][5]

On writing

...the happiest place for me isn't Galway or Dublin, or Ireland, or France. It's the middle of a paragraph. When I was working on At Swim, Two Boys, I would be riding the bus, and the last sentence I'd written would still be ringing in my ears, and nothing else mattered but the positioning of an adverb. That's happiness.

— Jamie O'Neill discusses happiness, "Language of Love", a Metro Weekly interview with Jonathan Padget from 9 May 2002

The only advice I could ever give to anybody is to be true and persevere.

— Jamie O'Neill's advice to writers, "Language of Love", a Metro Weekly interview with Jonathan Padget from 9 May 2002

Bibliography

Awards and honours
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References
  1. "A date with history". Lambda Book Report. 1 May 2002. Retrieved 1 May 2002.
  2. Pender, Terry (1 December 2001). "Remarkable debut novel tips hat to James Joyce". The Record – Kitchener, Ont. Retrieved 1 December 2001.
  3. Padget, Jonathan (9 May 2002). "Language of Love". Metro Weekly. Retrieved 9 May 2002.
  4. Wall, William (1 December 2010). "The Complexity of Others: The Istanbul Declaration of The European Writers' Conference". Irish Left Review. Archived from the original on 2 August 2018. Retrieved 1 December 2010.
  5. "Whatever happened to Jamie O'Neill? - Independent.ie". Independent.ie. Retrieved 3 February 2016.
  6. Browning, Frank (15 June 2002). "'At Swim, Two Boys'". NPR. Retrieved 15 June 2002.
  7. Blackley, Stuart (1 May 2002). "Answering Yes: Stuart Blackley interviews novelist Jamie ONeill". Lambda Book Report. Retrieved 1 May 2002.
  8. Walsh, Alison (3 April 2011). "A wild wave of new Irish writing". Sunday Independent. Retrieved 3 April 2011.
  9. Glitz, Michael (23 July 2002), "Irish revolutionary" (– Scholar search), The Advocate, retrieved 14 September 2008 Other link.
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