James M. Tunnell
James Miller Tunnell (August 2, 1879 – November 14, 1957) was an American lawyer and politician from Georgetown, in Sussex County, Delaware. He was a member of the Democratic Party, and served as U.S. Senator from Delaware.
James Tunnell | |
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| United States Senator from Delaware | |
| In office January 3, 1941 – January 3, 1947 | |
| Preceded by | John G. Townsend Jr. |
| Succeeded by | John J. Williams |
| Personal details | |
| Born | August 2, 1879 Clarksville, Delaware, U.S. |
| Died | November 14, 1957 (aged 78) Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S. |
| Political party | Democratic |
| Spouse(s) | Sarah Ethel Dukes |
| Residence | Georgetown, Delaware, U.S. |
| Alma mater | Franklin College |
| Occupation | educator banker |
| Profession | lawyer teacher |
Early life and family
Tunnell was born in Clarksville, near Millville, Delaware. He attended the public schools and graduated in 1900 from Franklin College, now combined with Muskingum College at New Concord, Ohio.
Professional and political career
Tunnell taught in the public schools, eventually becoming principal of the schools at Frankford, Selbyville and Ocean View, Delaware. Meanwhile, he studied the law, was admitted to the bar in 1907 and began a practice in Georgetown, Delaware. He was president of the Georgetown Board of Education from 1919 until 1932. Tunnell was also a banker and owned and operated a number of farms in Sussex County, Delaware.
Tunnell first ran for a seat in the United States Senate in 1924, but was defeated by Republican T. Coleman du Pont, a former senator. He was elected to the United States Senate in 1940, this time defeating the incumbent Republican Senator John G. Townsend, Jr. During this term, he served with the Democratic majority in the 77th, 78th, and 79th Congresses. He was chairman of the Committee on Pensions in the 78th and 79th Congresses. Tunnell lost his bid for a second term in 1946 to Republican John J. Williams from Millsboro, Delaware. He served from January 3, 1941, to January 3, 1947, during the administrations of U.S. presidents Franklin D. Roosevelt and Harry S. Truman.
Death and legacy
Tunnell died in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania and is buried in the Blackwater Church Cemetery, near Clarksville, Sussex County, Delaware.
Almanac
Elections are held the first Tuesday after November 1. U.S. Senators are popularly elected and take office January 3 for a six-year term.
| Public Offices | ||||||
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| Office | Type | Location | Began office | Ended office | notes | |
| U.S. Senator | Legislature | Washington | January 3, 1941 | January 3, 1947 | ||
| United States Congress service | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dates | Congress | Chamber | Majority | President | Committees | Class/District |
| 1941–1943 | 77th | U.S. Senate | Democratic | Franklin D. Roosevelt | class 1 | |
| 1943–1945 | 78th | U.S. Senate | Democratic | Franklin D. Roosevelt | class 1 | |
| 1945–1947 | 79th | U.S. Senate | Democratic | Franklin D. Roosevelt Harry S. Truman |
class 1 | |
| Election results | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year | Office | Subject | Party | Votes | % | Opponent | Party | Votes | % | ||
| 1924 | U.S. Senator | James M. Tunnell | Democratic | 36,085 | 41% | T. Coleman du Pont | Republican | 52,731 | 59% | ||
| 1940 | U.S. Senator | James M. Tunnell | Democratic | 68,294 | 51% | John G. Townsend, Jr. | Republican | 63,799 | 47% | ||
| 1946 | U.S. Senator | James M. Tunnell | Democratic | 50,910 | 45% | John J. Williams | Republican | 62,603 | 55% | ||
References
- Carter, Richard B. (2001). Clearing New Ground, The Life of John G. Townsend, Jr. Wilmington, Delaware: The Delaware Heritage Press. ISBN 0-924117-20-6.
- Hoffecker, Carol E. (2000). Honest John Williams. Newark, Delaware: University of Delaware Press.
- Martin, Roger (1997). Elbert N. Carvel. Wilmington, Delaware: Delaware Heritage Press. ISBN 0-924117-08-7.
External links
- Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
- Delaware’s Members of Congress
- James M. Tunnell at Find a Grave
- The Political Graveyard
| Party political offices | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by Willard Saulsbury Jr. |
Democratic Party nominee for United States Senator (class 2) from Delaware 1924 |
Succeeded by Thomas F. Bayard Jr. |
| Preceded by Wilbur L. Adams |
Democratic Party nominee for United States Senator (class 1) from Delaware 1940, 1946 |
Succeeded by Alexis I. du Pont Bayard |
| U.S. Senate | ||
| Preceded by John G. Townsend, Jr. |
U.S. Senator (Class 1) from Delaware 1941-1947 Served alongside: James H. Hughes, C. Douglass Buck |
Succeeded by John J. Williams |
Authority control  |
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