Jack Burns (first baseman)

John Irving Burns (August 31, 1907 – April 18, 1975), nicknamed "Slug", was an American first baseman, coach and scout in Major League Baseball. A native of Cambridge, Massachusetts, Burns stood 6 feet (1.8 m) tall and weighed 175 pounds (79 kg) in his playing days, and batted and threw left-handed.

Jack Burns
First baseman
Born: (1907-08-31)August 31, 1907
Cambridge, Massachusetts
Died: April 18, 1975(1975-04-18) (aged 67)
Brighton, Massachusetts
Batted: Left Threw: Left
MLB debut
September 17, 1930, for the St. Louis Browns
Last MLB appearance
September 27, 1936, for the Detroit Tigers
MLB statistics
Batting average.280
Home runs44
Runs batted in417
Teams

Playing career

Known as "Slug", or "Slugger" on the Cambridge sandlots, Burns initially pursued factory work after high school, and played for his employer's baseball team.[1] In 1927, he played for the Chatham-Harwich club in the Cape Cod Baseball League, where he was described as "the hardest hitting first baseman in the league."[1][2][3][4]

Burns' professional playing career began in 1928 for the Brockton Shoemakers of the New England League. After leading the Class A Western League in home runs with 36 in 1929, his contract was purchased by the St. Louis Browns of the American League. After a brief MLB trial in 1930, Burns became the starting first baseman for the Browns in 1931. He handled those duties until he was traded to the Detroit Tigers on April 30, 1936, for pitcher Chief Hogsett. He returned to the minor leagues at the end of that campaign for the remainder of his playing career. In Burns' finest season for the Browns, 1932, he scored 111 runs, batted .305, hit 11 homers and drove home 70 runs batted in (RBIs). Over his big league career (1930–36), he appeared in 890 games, and batted .280 with 980 hits, 44 homers and 417 RBIs. His career fielding percentage was .992. He led American League first basemen in assists in 1931 and 1932.

Coaching and scouting career

Burns became a manager in the minor leagues with the 1938 Toronto Maple Leafs of the International League, replacing Dan Howley on June 27 with the Leafs in eighth place. He rallied the team to a fifth place standing that year, but when Toronto finished last in 1939, Burns was released. After World War II, he joined the Boston Red Sox farm system, managing their Eastern League affiliates in Scranton and Albany from 1949 to 1954. His 1952 Albany Senators won the league pennant, while his 1954 Senators were the EL playoff champions.

Burns then spent five seasons (1955–59) as a Red Sox coach, working primarily as the third-base coach under manager Pinky Higgins. He scouted for Boston from 1960 until his death, at Brighton, Massachusetts, at the age of 67. As a New England-based Red Sox scout, he is credited with recommending and signing Baseball Hall of Fame catcher Carlton Fisk, a first-round selection in the January 1967 draft.[5]

Personal

His son Bob Burns was a baseball coach at Kennett High School, North Conway, New Hampshire, from 1971–2012.[6] Each year, the school presents the Jack Burns Baseball Award.[7]

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References
General
  • Spink, J.G. Taylor, ed., The Baseball Register 1956 edition. St. Louis: The Sporting News.
  • The Baseball Encyclopedia, Macmillan Books, 10th edition.
Specific
  1. Johnson, Harold (Speed) (1933). "John Irving Burns" in Who's Who in Major League Baseball. Chicago: Buxton. p. 97.
  2. ""Enterprise" All-Cape Team". Falmouth Enterprise. Falmouth, MA. September 8, 1927. p. 6.
  3. ""Dud" Larkin Opens Stove League". Harwich Independent. Harwich, MA. November 19, 1930. p. 3.
  4. "Speaking of Dud Larkin". Harwich Independent. Harwich, MA. March 16, 1933. p. 4.
  5. Gammons, Peter (February 26, 1990). "Sharp As Ever". Sports Illustrated. Archived from the original on March 14, 2014.
  6. Jones, Lloyd (June 15, 2012). "Love of the game: Bob Burns reflects on 42 years as Kennett High baseball coach". Conway Daily Sun. Retrieved July 3, 2014.
  7. Jones, Lloyd (June 15, 2012). "The history of Jack Burns". Conway Daily Sun. Retrieved July 3, 2014.
Preceded by
Buster Mills		 Boston Red Sox third base coach
1955–1959		 Succeeded by
Billy Herman
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