Ischyropsalididae

Ischyropsalididae is a family of harvestmen with 31 described species in 3 genera, found in Europe and North America.

Acuclavella leonardi

Ischyropsalididae
Acuclavella shoshone
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Opiliones
Superfamily: Ischyropsalidoidea
Family: Ischyropsalididae
Simon, 1879
Subfamilies
  • Ceratolasmatinae Shear, 1986
  • Ischyropsalidinae Simon, 1879

Species

The following species belong to the family Ischyropsalididae:[1][2][3]

  • Acuclavella Shear, 1986 (thorn harvestmen)
    • Acuclavella cosmetoides Shear, 1986
    • Acuclavella leonardi Richart & Hedin, 2013
    • Acuclavella makah Richart & Hedin, 2013
    • Acuclavella merickeli Shear, 1986
    • Acuclavella quattuor Shear, 1986
    • Acuclavella shear Richart & Hedin, 2013
    • Acuclavella shoshone Shear, 1986
  • Ceratolasma Goodnight & Goodnight, 1942
    • Ceratolasma tricantha Goodnight & Goodnight, 1942
  • Ischyropsalis C.L.Koch, 1839
    • Ischyropsalis adamii Canestrini, 1873
    • Ischyropsalis alpinula Martens, 1978
    • Ischyropsalis cantabrica Luque & Labrada, 2012
    • Ischyropsalis carli Lessert, 1905
    • Ischyropsalis dentipalpis Canestrini, 1872
    • Ischyropsalis dispar Simon, 1872
    • Ischyropsalis gigantea Drescoe, 1968
    • Ischyropsalis hadzii Roewer, 1950
    • Ischyropsalis hellwigii (Panzer, 1794)
      • Ischyropsalis hellwigii hellwigii (Panzer, 1794)
      • Ischyropsalis hellwigii lucantei Simon, 1879
    • Ischyropsalis hispanica Roewer, 1953
    • Ischyropsalis kollari C.L. Koch, 1839
    • Ischyropsalis lithoclasica Schönhofer & Martens, 2010
    • Ischyropsalis luteipes Simon, 1872
    • Ischyropsalis magdalenae Simon, 1881
    • Ischyropsalis manicata C.L. Koch, 1869
    • Ischyropsalis muellneri Harmann, 1898
    • Ischyropsalis navarrensis Roewer, 1950
    • Ischyropsalis nodifera Simon, 1879
    • Ischyropsalis petiginosa Simon, 1913
    • Ischyropsalis pyrenaea Simon, 1872
    • Ischyropsalis ravasinii Hadži, 1942
    • Ischyropsalis robusta Simon, 1872
    • Ischyropsalis strandi Kratochvíl, 1936
gollark: ***mysteeerious***
gollark: > adults appear and I want the new releases lots> they no longer drop frequently
gollark: I shall collect a million boreals.
gollark: Or just bluish.
gollark: I wonder what other bluish-white breeds could work.

References
  1. Schönhofer, Axel L. (2013). "A taxonomic catalogue of the Dyspnoi Hansen and Sørensen, 1904 (Arachnida: Opiliones)". Zootaxa. Magnolia Press. 3679: 1–68. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3679.1.1. PMID 26146693.
  2. Hedin, Marshal; Richart, Casey (2013-06-20). "Three new species in the harvestmen genus Acuclavella (Opiliones, Dyspnoi, Ischyropsalidoidea), including description of male Acuclavella quattuor Shear, 1986". ZooKeys. 311: 19–68. doi:10.3897/zookeys.311.2920. ISSN 1313-2970. PMC 3698555. PMID 23825441.
  3. Hedin, Marshal; Martens, Jochen; Vernesi, Cristiano; Schönhofer, Axel L. (2015). "Molecular phylogeny, biogeographic history, and evolution of cave-dwelling taxa in the European harvestman genus Ischyropsalis (Opiliones: Dyspnoi)". The Journal of Arachnology. 43 (1): 40–53. doi:10.1636/H14-39.1. hdl:10449/25603. ISSN 0161-8202.

Further reading
  • Giribet, Gonzalo; Sharma, Prashant P. (2015). "Evolutionary Biology of Harvestmen (Arachnida, Opiliones)". Annual Review of Entomology. 60: 157–175. doi:10.1146/annurev-ento-010814-021028. PMID 25341103.
  • Giribet, Gonzalo; Vogt, Lars; González, Abel P.érez; Sharma, Prashant; et al. (2010). "A multilocus approach to harvestman (Arachnida: Opiliones) phylogeny with emphasis on biogeography and the systematics of Laniatores". Cladistics. 26 (4): 408–437. doi:10.1111/j.1096-0031.2009.00296.x.
  • Kury, Adriano Brilhante (2011). Zhang, Zhi-Qiang (ed.). "Order Opiliones Sundevall, 1833. In: Animal Biodiversity: An Outline of Higher-level Classification and Survey of Taxonomic Richness". 3148. ISSN 1175-5326. Cite journal requires |journal= (help)


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