Inji Hanim

Inji Hanim (Arabic: انجه هانم; Turkish: İnci Hanım; died 5 September 1890) was the first wife of Said Pasha, Wāli of Egypt and Sudan from 1854 until 1863. She was known among the Europeans as Princess Said.[1]

Inji Hanim
انجه هانم
Died5 September 1890
Alexandria, Egypt
Burial
SpouseSaid Pasha
HouseHouse of Muhammad Ali (by marriage)
ReligionSunni Islam

Marriage

Inji married viceroy Said Pasha, brother of Princess Khadija, before his accession to the throne. She born from him Ahmed Sharif Pasha . Some otherwise perceptive foreign residents were convinced that she was his sole consort, a measure of the obscurity Melekber Hanim,.[2][3] Said always remained loyal to her. She was red haired, charming and accomplished.[4]

A 19th century photograph of Inji Hanim

Like Muhammad Ali and his grandson Isma'il Pasha, Said was attuned to international opinion and "courted publicity." Inji Hanimefendi may be an early example of the "diplomatic wife", the wife that Ottoman statesman in the later nineteenth century designated as the one to receive the wives of foreign diplomats and other lady visitors. Indeed, she acquired her fame among Europeans mainly due to her willingness to receive visits by foreign women, who admired her beauty and intelligence.[2][3] She was known for her kind and courteous manners towards Europeans. She had always been particularly accessible to strangers, was an admirably mistress in her own house, and was universally popular among all classes. She has been mentioned in the books of several European European travelers who have had the privilege of visiting her.[1]

Miss Matinaeu speaks of her in 1845 as "the lovely wife of Said Pasha", who sawed her first in 1872. Inji Hanim was a beauty on the wane. She had a considerable attraction, a commanding height and dignified deportment made her conspicuous in any assembly. She had adopted in her palace many European improvements which conduced to sanitary reform, and her table was served à la franque; but she, in her own person, kept to the native fashion of dressing.[1]

Widowhood and death

After Said's death in 1863 she never remarried, and took center stage at the splendid parties and receptions to which the khedive invited dazzling European society.[4]

Inji Hanim died at Alexandria on 5 September 1890. She was buried in the Nabi Daniel Mosque, Alexandria, and was later reburied in the Al-Rifa'i Mosque, Cairo, Egypt.[5]

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References

  1. Chennells 1893, p. 145.
  2. Doumani 2012, p. 258.
  3. Cuno 2015, p. 33.
  4. Mostyn 2006, p. 39.
  5. "His Highness Mehmet Sait Paşa". Oocities.org. Retrieved 4 January 2020.

Sources

  • Ellen Chennells (1893). Recollections of an Egyptian Princess, Volume 1. William Blackwood.
  • Beshara Doumani (February 1, 2012). Family History in the Middle East: Household, Property, and Gender. SUNY Press. ISBN 978-0-7914-8707-5.
  • Trevor Mostyn (September 5, 2006). Egypt's Belle Epoque: Cairo and the Age of the Hedonists. Tauris Parke Paperbacks. ISBN 978-1-84511-240-0.
  • Cuno, Kenneth M. (April 1, 2015). Modernizing Marriage: Family, Ideology, and Law in Nineteenth- and Early Twentieth-Century Egypt. Syracuse University Press. ISBN 978-0-815-65316-5.
  • Soszynski, Henry. "Indji Hanim". Ancestry.com, Inc. Retrieved 2010-02-27.
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