Indianola, Iowa
Indianola is a city in Warren County, Iowa, United States, 18 miles south of Des Moines, Iowa. The population was 14,782 at the 2010 census. It is the county seat of Warren County.[7]
Indianola, Iowa | |
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Warren County Courthouse in Indianola | |
Motto(s): "Connecting To What Matters"[1] | |
Location of Indianola, Iowa | |
Indianola, Iowa Location in the United States | |
Coordinates: 41°21′42″N 93°33′47″W | |
Country | |
State | |
County | Warren |
Government | |
• Type | Mayor–council[2] |
• Mayor | Kelly B. Shaw[3] |
Area | |
• Total | 11.32 sq mi (29.31 km2) |
• Land | 11.32 sq mi (29.31 km2) |
• Water | 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2) |
Elevation | 968 ft (295 m) |
Population | |
• Total | 14,782 |
• Estimate (2019)[6] | 16,015 |
• Density | 1,415.00/sq mi (546.34/km2) |
Time zone | UTC-6 (Central (CST)) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC-5 (CDT) |
ZIP code | 50125 |
Area code(s) | 515 |
FIPS code | 19-38280 |
GNIS feature ID | 0457810 |
Website | City of Indianola, Iowa |
History
Indianola was founded in 1849 as the county seat of Warren County. The town was located near the geographic center of the new county. The town's name was taken from a newspaper account of a Texas town of the same name.[8]
Indianola was incorporated in 1863.[9]
Geography
Indianola is located at 41°21′42″N 93°33′47″W (41.361756, -93.562987).[10] According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 11.25 square miles (29.14 km2), all of it land.[11]
The Summerset Trail's southern terminus at Indianola.[12]
Demographics
Year | Pop. | ±% |
---|---|---|
1860 | 836 | — |
1870 | 1,428 | +70.8% |
1880 | 2,146 | +50.3% |
1890 | 2,254 | +5.0% |
1900 | 3,261 | +44.7% |
1910 | 3,283 | +0.7% |
1920 | 3,628 | +10.5% |
1930 | 3,488 | −3.9% |
1940 | 4,123 | +18.2% |
1950 | 5,145 | +24.8% |
1960 | 7,062 | +37.3% |
1970 | 8,852 | +25.3% |
1980 | 10,843 | +22.5% |
1990 | 11,340 | +4.6% |
2000 | 12,998 | +14.6% |
2010 | 14,782 | +13.7% |
2019 | 16,015 | +8.3% |
Source: "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2020-03-29. Source: |
In 2005, a special census was conducted that revised Indianola's population to 14,156.[14][15]
Population
As of 2013, there were 15,108 people, 5,477 households, and 3,579 families living in the city. The population density was 1,314.0 inhabitants per square mile (507.3/km2). There were 5,893 housing units at an average density of 523.8 per square mile (202.2/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 96.9% White, 0.5% African American, 0.2% Native American, 0.7% Asian, 0.3% from other races, and 1.3% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.5% of the population.
Of the 5,477 households 33.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 51.1% were married couples living together, 10.7% had a female householder with no husband present, 3.6% had a male householder with no wife present, and 34.7% were non-families. 28.6% of households were one person and 13.5% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 2.42 and the average family size was 2.98.
The median age was 34.1 years. 23.9% of residents were under the age of 18; 15.5% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 23.1% were from 25 to 44; 22.1% were from 45 to 64; and 15.2% were 65 or older. The gender makeup of the city was 46.7% male and 53.3% female.
2000 census
At the 2000 census there were 12,998 people, 4,748 households, and 3,261 families living in the city. The population density was 1,414.7 people per square mile (546.1/km2). There were 4,981 housing units at an average density of 542.1 per square mile (209.3/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 97.92% White, 0.40% African American, 0.15% Native American, 0.51% Asian, 0.07% Pacific Islander, 0.18% from other races, and 0.78% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.85%.[16]
Of the 4,748 households 34.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 55.2% were married couples living together, 10.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 31.3% were non-families. 26.5% of households were one person and 12.3% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 2.44 and the average family size was 2.94.
The age distribution was23.8% under the age of 18, 15.8% from 18 to 24, 25.3% from 25 to 44, 19.8% from 45 to 64, and 15.4% 65 or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females, there were 89.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 85.9 males.
The median household income was $43,725 and the median family income was $52,238. Males had a median income of $36,945 versus $24,401 for females. The per capita income for the city was $19,574. About 5.6% of families and 7.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 9.3% of those under age 18 and 5.9% of those age 65 or over.
Arts and culture
Indianola is also the home of the National Balloon Classic and National Balloon Museum.
Points of interest
- Buxton Park Arboretum
- Des Moines Metro Opera
- National Balloon Museum
- Summerset Winery
- Simpson College
- U.S. Ballooning Hall of Fame
Education
Public school system
Indianola is served by the Indianola Community School District.
Indianola has four elementary schools:
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Indianola Middle School is the only middle school.
Indianola High School is the only senior high school.
Colleges and universities
Simpson College, a liberal arts college of the United Methodist Church, is in Indianola, and was founded in 1860.
Notable people
- Casey Blake, baseball player and assistant coach for the Indianola High School girls basketball team[17]
- Todd Blythe, former football player for the Arena Football League, NFL, and the Canadian Football League[18]
- George Washington Carver, botanical researcher and agronomy educator[19]
- Dayton Duncan, award-winning writer and documentary filmmarker[20]
- Junior D. Edwards, posthumous Medal of Honor honoree[21]
- Erasmus Haworth, geologist[22]
- James C. Hickman, actuary[23]
- Paul Homan (1893-1969), economist[24]
- John Paul Jones, painter[25]
- Lane Sisters, four sibling singers[26]
- Ralph Parcaut, wrestler[27]
- Steve Spray, golfer[28]
- Chris Street, Iowa Hawkeye basketball player[29]
- Edwin Edgar Voigt, bishop of the Methodist Church[30]
- Ilo Browne Wallace, wife of Vice President Henry A. Wallace[31]
- Ed Yost, inventor of the modern hot air balloon
Technology
- Indianola has a municipal, Gigabit-capable, fiber optic network[32] and entrepreneurial development programs that links STEM-related activities at its schools and Simpson College to the local tech economy.
References
- "City of Indianola, Illinois". City of Indianola, Illinois. Archived from the original on August 27, 2012. Retrieved August 31, 2012.
- "City of Indianola, Iowa". Denman & Company, LLP. p. 20. Retrieved 2019-12-19.
- "City Council - Indianola, IA". City of Indianola. Retrieved 2019-12-19.
- "2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 17, 2020.
- "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2012-05-11.
- "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". United States Census Bureau. May 24, 2020. Retrieved May 27, 2020.
- "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on May 31, 2011. Retrieved 2011-06-07.
- "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2010-01-08. Retrieved 2009-08-14.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) Warren County History
- The History of Warren County, Iowa: Containing a History of the County, Its Cities, Towns, &c, Volume 1. Higginson Book Company. 1879. p. 482.
- "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. 2011-02-12. Retrieved 2011-04-23.
- "US Gazetteer files 2010". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on January 12, 2012. Retrieved 2012-05-11.
- Warren County Conservation Board. Summerset Trail. Archived 2007-02-19 at the Wayback Machine
- "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
- "Revised 2000 Census Population and Housing Counts for Iowa Places and Counties" (PDF). iowadatacenter.org. Retrieved 20 April 2018.
- "Indianola - Iowa, United States". britannica.com. Retrieved 20 April 2018.
- "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
- Lutz, Bob (18 January 2017). "Former Shocker Blake battled his way onto the MLB Hall of Fame ballot". The Wichita Eagle. Retrieved 4 February 2019.
- Gengler, Matt (7 April 2017). "WH grad chases pro football dream". Missouri Valley Times News. Retrieved 4 February 2019.
- "George Washington Carver". Simpson College. Retrieved 4 February 2019.
- "Dayton Duncan". Public Broadcasting Service. Retrieved 4 February 2019.
- Albertson, Teresa May (5 November 2018). "Freedom Rock honors Indianola Medal of Honor recipient". Des Moines Register. Retrieved 4 February 2019.
- "Haworth, Erasmus - KS-Cyclopedia - 1912". www.ksgenweb.org. Retrieved 2019-04-08.
- "James C. Hickman, former business school dean, dies". news.wisc.edu. Retrieved 2019-04-08.
- "Homan, Paul T. (Paul Thomas), 1893-1969 @ SNAC". snaccooperative.org. Retrieved 5 August 2018.
- "John Paul Jones". Smithsonian American Art Museum. Retrieved 4 February 2019.
- Longden, Tom. "Leota Lane". Des Moines Register Data Central. Retrieved 1 February 2019.
- "PARCAUT AND RUEBENS WILL MEET IN BOXING AND WRESTLING SHOW" (PDF). The Daily Iowan. 16 March 1921. Retrieved 4 February 2019.
- "12 August 1996 My piece on Steve Spray - Newspapers.com". Des Moines Register. Retrieved 2019-04-08.
- Press, The Associated (1993-01-21). "BASKETBALL; Iowa Player Dies in Crash". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2019-04-08.
- "Bishop Edwin Edgar Voigt" (PDF).
- Saxon, Wolfgang (1981-02-25). "Ilo Browne Wallace, 92, Widow of a Vice President to Roosevelt". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2019-04-08.
- Indianola, First Connected Community in Iowa (February 15, 2013). "Gigabit IMU Network". Retrieved 2014-12-02.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Indianola, Iowa. |
Wikisource has the text of the 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica article Indianola. |
- Official City of Indianola Website
- Indianola Tourism
- Indianola Chamber of Commerce
- Indianola Community Network
- Des Moines Metro Opera
- Indianola Community School District
- Indianola Development Association
- National Balloon Classic
- National Balloon Museum
- Indianola Municipal Utilities
- City Data Comprehensive Statistical Data and more about Indianola