Impendle Local Municipality

Impendle Local Municipality is an administrative area in the UMgungundlovu District of KwaZulu-Natal in South Africa.

Impendle

Impendle
Seal
Location in KwaZulu-Natal
CountrySouth Africa
ProvinceKwaZulu-Natal
DistrictuMgungundlovu
SeatImpendle
Wards4
Government
  TypeMunicipal council
  MayorSG Ndlela
Area
  Total1,528 km2 (590 sq mi)
Population
 (2011)[2]
  Total33,105
  Density22/km2 (56/sq mi)
Racial makeup (2011)
  Black African98.9%
  Coloured0.3%
  Indian/Asian0.1%
  White0.5%
First languages (2011)
  Zulu93.3%
  English1.8%
  Sotho1.6%
  Southern Ndebele1.2%
  Other2.1%
Time zoneUTC+2 (SAST)
Municipal codeKZN224

During the 18th century, the Griquas ("Abatwas") used to hide in the mountain in the area because they were accused of stealing livestock from the farmers who decided to fight them in order to protect their livestock. The Griquas used war spears, and this conflict was called "an outside war", i.e. Impiyasendle or Impiendle.[4]

Impendle area is extremely diverse in its topography, climate and soils, and has a rich and complex natural environment. High-density settlements occur around Impendle, in villages such as Gomane, KwaNovuka, Similobha and Kamensi.[5]

Main places

The 2001 census divided the municipality into the following main places:[6]

PlaceCodeArea (km2)Population
Batlokoa5100113.14675
Impendle Part 15100520.391,562
Impendle Part 2510061.25238
Nxamalala51003234.1728,661
Polela510042.53189
Remainder of the municipality51002674.082,255

Politics

The municipal council consists of seven members elected by mixed-member proportional representation. Four councillors are elected by first-past-the-post voting in four wards, while the remaining three are chosen from party lists so that the total number of party representatives is proportional to the number of votes received. In the election of 3 August 2016 the African National Congress (ANC) won a majority of six seats on the council. The following table shows the results of the election.[7][8]

PartyVotesSeats
WardListTotal%WardListTotal
African National Congress 10,28310,16520,44889.4426
Inkatha Freedom Party 5725741,1465.0011
Democratic Alliance 2822555372.4000
Economic Freedom Fighters 2592465052.2000
African People's Convention 581101680.7000
Congress of the People 2444680.3000
Total 11,47811,39422,872100.0437
Spoilt votes 201200401
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References

  1. "Contact list: Executive Mayors". Government Communication & Information System. Archived from the original on 14 July 2010. Retrieved 22 February 2012.
  2. "Statistics by place". Statistics South Africa. Retrieved 27 September 2015.
  3. "Statistics by place". Statistics South Africa. Retrieved 27 September 2015.
  4. South African Languages - Place names
  5. KwaZulu-Natal Top Business - Impendle Municipality
  6. Lookup Tables - Statistics South Africa
  7. "Results Summary – All Ballots: Impendle" (PDF). Independent Electoral Commission. Retrieved 1 January 2017.
  8. "Seat Calculation Detail: Impendle" (PDF). Independent Electoral Commission. Retrieved 1 January 2017.

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