Impendle Local Municipality
Impendle Local Municipality is an administrative area in the UMgungundlovu District of KwaZulu-Natal in South Africa.
Impendle Impendle | |
---|---|
Seal | |
Location in KwaZulu-Natal | |
Country | South Africa |
Province | KwaZulu-Natal |
District | uMgungundlovu |
Seat | Impendle |
Wards | 4 |
Government | |
• Type | Municipal council |
• Mayor | SG Ndlela |
Area | |
• Total | 1,528 km2 (590 sq mi) |
Population (2011)[2] | |
• Total | 33,105 |
• Density | 22/km2 (56/sq mi) |
Racial makeup (2011) | |
• Black African | 98.9% |
• Coloured | 0.3% |
• Indian/Asian | 0.1% |
• White | 0.5% |
First languages (2011) | |
• Zulu | 93.3% |
• English | 1.8% |
• Sotho | 1.6% |
• Southern Ndebele | 1.2% |
• Other | 2.1% |
Time zone | UTC+2 (SAST) |
Municipal code | KZN224 |
During the 18th century, the Griquas ("Abatwas") used to hide in the mountain in the area because they were accused of stealing livestock from the farmers who decided to fight them in order to protect their livestock. The Griquas used war spears, and this conflict was called "an outside war", i.e. Impiyasendle or Impiendle.[4]
Impendle area is extremely diverse in its topography, climate and soils, and has a rich and complex natural environment. High-density settlements occur around Impendle, in villages such as Gomane, KwaNovuka, Similobha and Kamensi.[5]
Main places
The 2001 census divided the municipality into the following main places:[6]
Place | Code | Area (km2) | Population |
---|---|---|---|
Batlokoa | 51001 | 13.14 | 675 |
Impendle Part 1 | 51005 | 20.39 | 1,562 |
Impendle Part 2 | 51006 | 1.25 | 238 |
Nxamalala | 51003 | 234.17 | 28,661 |
Polela | 51004 | 2.53 | 189 |
Remainder of the municipality | 51002 | 674.08 | 2,255 |
Politics
The municipal council consists of seven members elected by mixed-member proportional representation. Four councillors are elected by first-past-the-post voting in four wards, while the remaining three are chosen from party lists so that the total number of party representatives is proportional to the number of votes received. In the election of 3 August 2016 the African National Congress (ANC) won a majority of six seats on the council. The following table shows the results of the election.[7][8]
Party | Votes | Seats | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ward | List | Total | % | Ward | List | Total | ||
African National Congress | 10,283 | 10,165 | 20,448 | 89.4 | 4 | 2 | 6 | |
Inkatha Freedom Party | 572 | 574 | 1,146 | 5.0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Democratic Alliance | 282 | 255 | 537 | 2.4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
Economic Freedom Fighters | 259 | 246 | 505 | 2.2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
African People's Convention | 58 | 110 | 168 | 0.7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
Congress of the People | 24 | 44 | 68 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
Total | 11,478 | 11,394 | 22,872 | 100.0 | 4 | 3 | 7 | |
Spoilt votes | 201 | 200 | 401 |
References
- "Contact list: Executive Mayors". Government Communication & Information System. Archived from the original on 14 July 2010. Retrieved 22 February 2012.
- "Statistics by place". Statistics South Africa. Retrieved 27 September 2015.
- "Statistics by place". Statistics South Africa. Retrieved 27 September 2015.
- South African Languages - Place names
- KwaZulu-Natal Top Business - Impendle Municipality
- Lookup Tables - Statistics South Africa
- "Results Summary – All Ballots: Impendle" (PDF). Independent Electoral Commission. Retrieved 1 January 2017.
- "Seat Calculation Detail: Impendle" (PDF). Independent Electoral Commission. Retrieved 1 January 2017.