Ilyinsko-Podomskoye

Ilyinsko-Podomskoye (Russian: Ильи́нско-Подо́мское) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative center of Vilegodsky District of Arkhangelsk Oblast, Russia, located on the right bank of the Viled River. It also serves as the administrative center of Ilyinsky Selsoviet, one of the ten selsoviets into which the district is administratively divided. Municipally, it is the administrative center of Ilyinskoye Rural Settlement. Population: 3,682 (2010 Census);[2] 2,973 (2002 Census);[6] 3,365 (1989 Census).[7]

Ilyinsko-Podomskoye

Ильинско-Подомское
Selo[1]
Location of Ilyinsko-Podomskoye
Ilyinsko-Podomskoye
Location of Ilyinsko-Podomskoye
Ilyinsko-Podomskoye
Ilyinsko-Podomskoye (Arkhangelsk Oblast)
Coordinates: 61°07′00″N 47°58′32″E
CountryRussia
Federal subjectArkhangelsk Oblast
Administrative districtVilegodsky District[1]
SelsovietIlyinsky Selsoviet[1]
Population
 • Total3,682
 • Capital ofVilegodsky District[1], Ilyinsky Selsoviet[1]
 • Municipal districtVilegodsky Municipal District[3]
 • Rural settlementIlyinskoye Rural Settlement[3]
 • Capital ofVilegodsky Municipal District,[3] Ilyinskoye Rural Settlement[3]
Time zoneUTC+3 (MSK [4])
Postal code(s)[5]
165680
OKTMO ID11611412101

History

The area was originally populated by the Finno-Ugric peoples and then colonized by the Novgorod Republic. Eventually, the area became a part of the Grand Duchy of Moscow. Ilyinsk (Ilyinsky Pogost, currently a part of Ilyinsko-Podomskoye) was founded in 1379. The foundation of the pogost is often credited to the activities of Stephen of Perm, who is credited by the conversion of Komi peoples to Christianity. In the end of 14th century, the lands along Viled River (including Ilyinsky Pogost) were given to Stephen, at the time the hegumen in the Ust-Vym Monastery, by Dmitry Donskoy, the Prince of Moscow.[8]

The Stroganov family, which was based in Solvychegodsk and made their fortune by the salt production, had a number of estates on the Viled, which were user to grow horses for the salt production. The biggest Stroganov estate on the Viled was in Ilyinsk.[8]

In the 16th and 17th centuries, Ilyinsk became a fortress due to its location on the main road from Moscow to Siberia, which went from Moscow to Veliky Ustyug and then to Cherdyn. The records show that in the 17th century Ilyinsk had two wooden churches. One of the first public schools in the North of Russia was opened here in 1848.[8]

Ilyinsko-Podomskoye was created by merging Ilyinsk with the adjacent village of Podoma. Ilyinsko-Podomskaya Volost already existed in the 18th century.[8]

Prior to 1918, the area of the present-day Vilegodsky District was a part of Solvychegodsky Uyezd. In 1918, the area moved to the newly established Northern Dvina Governorate, and in 1924 the uyezds were abolished in favor of the new divisions, the districts (raions). Vilegodsky District was established on April 10, 1924, with the district center located in Ilyinsko-Podomskoye.

Economy

Industry

Traditionally, the valley of the Viled River was producing linum, and in 1930 the first linum factory in present-day Arkhangelsk Oblast opened in Ilyinsko-Podomskoye.[9]

Transportation

Ilyinsko-Podomskoye is located on the road connecting Kotlas and Syktyvkar (via Shiroky Priluk). This portion of the road is paved. There is regular passenger bus traffic from Ilyinsko-Podomskoye to Kotlas, Koryazhma, Veliky Ustyug, and Syktyvkar, as well as local traffic to the villages of Vilegodsky District.

Culture and recreation

St. Iliya Church in Ilyinsko-Podomskoye is designated as an architectural monument and is protected at the local level.[10] This is a two-floor stone church built in 1789.[11]

Ilyinsko-Podomskoye hosts the Vilegodsky District Museum.[12]

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References

Notes
  1. Государственный комитет Российской Федерации по статистике. Комитет Российской Федерации по стандартизации, метрологии и сертификации. №ОК 019-95 1 января 1997 г. «Общероссийский классификатор объектов административно-территориального деления. Код 11 211 812 001», в ред. изменения №278/2015 от 1 января 2016 г.. (State Statistics Committee of the Russian Federation. Committee of the Russian Federation on Standardization, Metrology, and Certification. #OK 019-95 January 1, 1997 Russian Classification of Objects of Administrative Division (OKATO). Code 11 211 812 001, as amended by the Amendment #278/2015 of January 1, 2016. ).
  2. Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). "Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1" [2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года [2010 All-Russia Population Census] (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service.
  3. Архангельское областное Собрание депутатов. Областной закон №258-внеоч.-ОЗ от 23 сентября 2004 г. «О статусе и границах территорий муниципальных образований в Архангельской области», в ред. Областного закона №224-13-ОЗ от 16 декабря 2014 г. «Об упразднении отдельных населённых пунктов Соловецкого района Архангельской области и о внесении изменения в статью 46 Областного закона "О статусе и границах территорий муниципальных образований в Архангельской области"». Вступил в силу со дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Волна", №38, 8 октября 2004 г. (Arkhangelsk Oblast Council of Deputies. Oblast Law #258-vneoch.-OZ of September 23, 2004 On the Status and Borders of the Territories of the Municipal Formations in Arkhangelsk Oblast, as amended by the Oblast Law #224-13-OZ of December 16, 2014 On Abolishing Several Inhabited Localities in Solovetsky District of Arkhangelsk Oblast and on Amending Article 46 of the Oblast Law "On the Status and Borders of the Territories of the Municipal Formations in Arkhangelsk Oblast". Effective as of the day of the official publication.).
  4. "Об исчислении времени". Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации (in Russian). 3 June 2011. Retrieved 19 January 2019.
  5. Почта России. Информационно-вычислительный центр ОАСУ РПО. (Russian Post). Поиск объектов почтовой связи (Postal Objects Search) (in Russian)
  6. Russian Federal State Statistics Service (21 May 2004). "Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек" [Population of Russia, Its Federal Districts, Federal Subjects, Districts, Urban Localities, Rural Localities—Administrative Centers, and Rural Localities with Population of Over 3,000] (XLS). Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года [All-Russia Population Census of 2002] (in Russian).
  7. "Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров" [All Union Population Census of 1989: Present Population of Union and Autonomous Republics, Autonomous Oblasts and Okrugs, Krais, Oblasts, Districts, Urban Settlements, and Villages Serving as District Administrative Centers]. Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года [All-Union Population Census of 1989] (in Russian). Институт демографии Национального исследовательского университета: Высшая школа экономики [Institute of Demography at the National Research University: Higher School of Economics]. 1989 – via Demoscope Weekly.
  8. История Вилегодского района (in Russian). Вилегодская централизованная библиотечная система. Archived from the original on 20 August 2011. Retrieved 1 June 2011.
  9. Вилегодский район (in Russian). Вилегодская централизованная библиотечная система. Archived from the original on August 20, 2011. Retrieved June 3, 2011.
  10. ильинская церковь (in Russian). Russian Ministry of Culture. Retrieved 26 May 2011.
  11. Вилегодский Ильинский приход (in Russian). Православные приходы и монастыри Севера. 5 April 2011. Retrieved 3 June 2011.
  12. Вилегодский районный краеведческий музей (in Russian). Российская сеть культурного наследия. Retrieved 1 June 2011.

Sources
  • Архангельское областное Собрание депутатов. Областной закон №65-5-ОЗ от 23 сентября 2009 г. «Об административно-территориальном устройстве Архангельской области», в ред. Областного закона №232-13-ОЗ от 16 декабря 2014 г. «О внесении изменений в отдельные Областные Законы в сфере осуществления местного самоуправления и взаимодействия с некоммерческими организациями». Вступил в силу через десять дней со дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Волна", №43, 6 октября 2009 г. (Arkhangelsk Oblast Council of Deputies. Oblast Law #65-5-OZ of September 23, 2009 On the Administrative-Territorial Structure of Arkhangelsk Oblast, as amended by the Oblast Law #232-13-OZ of December 16, 2014 On Amending Various Oblast Laws Dealing with the Process of Municipal Self-Government and Relations with Non-Profit Organizations. Effective as of the day which is ten days after the official publication.).
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