IRIS Gorz (P228)
IRIS Gorz (Persian: گرز, lit. 'Mace') is a Kaman-class fast attack craft serving in the Southern Fleet of the Islamic Republic of Iran Navy. Being able to launch Mehrab (a reverse engineered version of RIM-66 Standard), she is considered the smallest warship in the world to operate such a missile.[2] It is reportedly the only ship in her class that is capable of firing surface-to-air missiles, as of 2020.[3]
History | |
---|---|
Name: | Gorz |
Namesake: | Gorz |
Operator: | Islamic Republic of Iran Navy |
Ordered: | 14 October 1974 |
Builder: | Constructions de Mécaniques, Cherbourg |
Laid down: | 5 August 1976 |
Launched: | 28 December 1977 |
Commissioned: | 22 August 1978 |
Refit: | 1996–1998 |
Status: | In service |
General characteristics (as built) | |
Class and type: | Kaman-class fast attack craft |
Displacement: |
|
Length: | 47 m (154 ft 2 in) |
Beam: | 7.1 m (23 ft 4 in) |
Draft: | 1.9 m (6 ft 3 in) |
Installed power: | 4 × MTU 16V538 TB91 diesels, 14,400 brake horsepower (10.7 MW) |
Propulsion: | 4 × shafts |
Speed: | 36 knots (67 km/h) |
Range: | 2,000 miles (3,200 km) at 15 knots (28 km/h); 700 miles (1,100 km) at 33.7 knots (62.4 km/h) |
Complement: | 30 |
Armament: | |
Notes: | As reported by Jane's (1979)[1] |
History
During Iran-Iraq War, Gorz was assigned to Bushehr Naval Base.[4]
From 1996 to 1998, she was used for modernization trials.[5]
In the wargame Velayat 90, on 1 January 2012, she fired the missile Mehrab for the first time, marking its first operational test.[6][7]
gollark: Oh cryoapioentities, it just freeezeees now.
gollark: Have you tried making it not broken?
gollark: I will obliterate them thoroughly.
gollark: It prints these```(-318 0)(-106 -106)(-106 -106)(grudger -530)(0 -318)(0 -318)(0 -318)(devil 0)(-106 -106)(-318 0)(-106 -106)(tit-for-tat -530)(-106 -106)(-318 0)(-106 -106)(angel -530)```
gollark: Ah, it's `chicken-csc`.
References
- Moore, John, ed. (1979). Jane's Fighting Ships 1979–80. London: Jane's Yearbooks. p. 256. ISBN 0-354-00587-1.
- "FACTS & TRIVIA #3: The smallest vessel with the largest anti-aircraft missiles", Naval Analyses, 27 November 2016, retrieved 1 August 2020
- Nadimi, Farzin (18 June 2020), "Iran Signals a Toughened Stance by Adding to Its Naval Arsenal", The Washington Institute for Near East Policy (PolicyWatch) (3335), retrieved 15 July 2020
- Razoux, Pierre (2015). The Iran-Iraq War. Harvard University Press. Appendix D, Table D6, p. 528. ISBN 978-0-674-91571-8.
- Saunders, Stephen; Philpott, Tom, eds. (2015), "Iran", IHS Jane's Fighting Ships 2015–2016, Jane's Fighting Ships (116th Revised ed.), Coulsdon: IHS Jane's, p. 388, ISBN 9780710631435, OCLC 919022075
- "Iran Extends Missile Range, Compares Its Military Might to Russia, China and North Korea", Newsweek, 16 October 2018, retrieved 1 August 2020
- "Iran launched Mehrab surface missile for first time", Trend News Agency, 1 January 2012, retrieved 1 August 2020
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.