Harold T. Johnson

Harold Terry "Bizz" Johnson (December 2, 1907 – March 16, 1988) was an American politician from California and a member of the Democratic Party.

Bizz Johnson
Chair of the House Committee on Public Works
In office January 3, 1977 – January 3, 1981
Preceded by	Robert E. Jones Jr.
Succeeded by	James J. Howard
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from California
In office January 3, 1959 – January 3, 1981
Preceded by	Clair Engle
Succeeded by	Eugene A. Chappie
Constituency	2nd District (1959-1975) 1st District (1975-1981)
Personal details
Born	Harold Terry Johnson (1907-12-02)December 2, 1907 Broderick, California, U.S.
Died	March 16, 1988(1988-03-16) (aged 80) Sacramento, California, U.S.
Political party	Democratic
Spouse(s)	Albra Irene Manuel (1937–1983; her death)
Children	2

This picture was taken after the 7-mile marker along the Bizz Johnson trail

Biography

Born in Broderick, California, Johnson earned his lifelong nickname "Bizz" at age four when his uncle observed him leading the other children and compared him to Bismarck. He attended public school in Roseville and the University of Nevada. He worked for the Pacific Fruit Express Company, starting as a clerk before rising to a supervisory position, and was a district chairman of the Brotherhood of Railway Clerks.[1][2]

Johnson entered politics as a trustee of the Roseville school board in 1941, was elected to the Roseville city council in 1943, and served as mayor of Roseville. In 1948, he was elected to the California State Senate representing Placer, Nevada and Sierra counties. In the legislature, he supported the creation of a four-lane highway across the Sierra Nevada that eventually became Interstate 80. He also sponsored legislation to ensure that the 1960 Winter Olympics would be held in Squaw Valley.[1][2]

Johnson was elected to his first of eleven terms to the U.S. House of Representatives in 1958, eventually becoming chairman of the Committee on Public Works and Transportation in 1977. He was a proponent of the Auburn Dam on the American River, however the project never came to fruition. He was known as a stubborn negotiator and resisted efforts to transfer control of Washington Union Station from the Interior Department to the Transportation Department.[1][2][3]

Johnson was reelected by comfortable margins, even as the district turned more conservative. However, Johnson lost reelection to Republican state assemblyman Eugene A. Chappie in 1980 on the back of former California Governor Ronald Reagan's strong victory in that year's presidential election, falling to only 39.8 percent of the vote. After his defeat, he continued to lobby for uncompleted projects that had been authorized when he in office.[2] Proving just how Republican this district was, a Democrat has only cracked the 40 percent barrier six times since Johnson left office.

Johnson married Albra Irene Manuel of Roseville in 1937, remaining together to her death in 1983, and had a son and daughter. He died on March 16, 1988 at a Sacramento hospital at the age of 80.[2]

Legacy

• Highway 65 from Roseville to Lincoln is named the Harold T. Bizz Johnson Expressway.
• The interchange at U.S. Route 101 and State Route 92 is named the Harold T. Bizz Johnson Interchange.
• The multi-use trail linking Susanville to Westwood in Lassen County, California is named the Bizz Johnson Trail. Johnson led the transformation of the longest rail to trail project in California.

References

1. United States Congress. "Harold T. Johnson (id: J000135)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
2. "H.T. Johnson; Served 22 Years in Congress". United Press International. Los Angeles Times. 1988-03-18. Retrieved 2018-07-26.
3. Harden, Blaine (1980-11-18). "Bizz Johnson's Domain". Washington Post. Retrieved 2018-07-27.

External links

• Harold T. Johnson at Find a Grave

Political offices
Preceded by Jerrold Seawell	Member California State Senate, 7th District 1949–1958	Succeeded by Ronald G. Cameron
U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by Clair Engle	Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from California's 2nd congressional district 1959–1975	Succeeded by Donald H. Clausen
Preceded by Donald H. Clausen	Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from California's 1st congressional district 1975–1981	Succeeded by Eugene A. Chappie
Preceded by Robert E. Jones Alabama	Chairman of House Transportation Committee 1977–1981	Succeeded by James J. Howard New Jersey