Great Rigg

Great Rigg is a fell in the English Lake District, situated 7 kilometres (4½ miles) north-north-west of Ambleside and reaching a height of 766 metres (2,513 feet). It is most often climbed as part of the Fairfield horseshoe, a 16-km circular walk which starts and finishes in Ambleside. The fell’s name originates from the Old English Language with ‘Rigg’ meaning a bumpy or knobbly ridge.

Great Rigg
Great Rigg (left) with Fairfield behind from Heron Pike.
Highest point
Elevation	766 m (2,513 ft)
Prominence	31 m (102 ft)
Parent peak	Fairfield
Listing	Hewitt, Nuttall, Wainwright
Coordinates	54°29′05″N 2°59′50″W
Geography
Great Rigg Location in Lake District, UK
Location	Cumbria, England
Parent range	Lake District Eastern Fells
OS grid	NY355104
Topo map	OS Landranger 90, OS Explorer 5

Topography

Great Rigg is mostly without merit, being just an undulation on one of Fairfield’s southern ridges; with 31 metres of prominence it just qualifies as a Hewitt. It is best seen from the south-west near Grasmere where from that angle its summit seems to dominate the valley.

The fell is rocky on its eastern side as Stone Cove drops to Rydal Beck; on its western flank it is mostly grassy as it falls away to Tongue Gill; to the north and south are ridges which continue to other fells, with Fairfield being 1.5 kilometres (0.9 miles) away to the north while Heron Pike lies 2.5 kilometres (1.6 miles) to the south. There is a third less-significant ridge going south-west towards Grasmere which has the ‘Wainwright’ fell of Stone Arthur on its shoulder overlooking Grasmere.

Geology

Volcaniclastic sandstone of the Esk Pike Formation makes up the summit area. Beneath is the dacitic lapilli-tuff of the Lincomb Tarns Formation.[1]

Ascents

As mentioned Great Rigg is usually climbed as part of the Fairfield horseshoe (Fairfield lies close by to the north). However, a direct ascent of sorts can be done from Grasmere up the south-west ridge taking in Stone Arthur on the way. This walk can be continued to Fairfield and Seat Sandal before returning to Grasmere to complete a 10-km circular walk.

Summit

The summit is crowned by a substantial cairn, which is named on large-scale maps as Greatrigg Man. There are good views of the Lakeland mountains to the west, a distinctive feature of the outlook being the large number of lakes and tarns that are in view, with ten sizeable bodies of water well seen.

References

1. British Geological Survey: 1:50,000 series maps, England & Wales Sheet 29: BGS (1999)

• A Pictorial Guide to the Lakeland Fells, Eastern Fells, Alfred Wainwright, ISBN 0-7112-2454-4
• Complete Lakeland Fells, Bill Birkett, ISBN 0-00-713629-3