Gonzales–Rosewall rivalry

American tennis player Pancho Gonzales had a long-running rivalry [1] with Australian Ken Rosewall. This rivalry featured some of the greatest matches in tennis history.[2] Gonzales is still sometimes considered to be a candidate for the greatest tennis player of all time; he was the dominant player of the 1950s and still holds the men's all-time record of being ranked world No. 1 for eight years. Rosewall succeeded Gonzales as the world's best player in 1961 and held that position either by himself or sharing it with others for six years. Rosewall was signed in 1956 by the promoter Jack Kramer, a former #1 player himself, to join his small band of touring professionals in 1957. He then engaged in a round-the-world, head-to-head tour against Gonzales, the defending world's champion, over the next five months, winning 26 matches but losing 50. In his 1979 autobiography Kramer included both Gonzales and Rosewall in his list of the 21 greatest players of all time.[3] Kramer, however, initially "panicked" upon signing Rosewall.

He was a cute little fellow with a dink serve, who operated mostly from the baseline. That great volley of his hadn't been developed yet. I was afraid that Gorgo would eat him alive and put us out of business the rest of the way. But like a lot of people I completely underestimated Rosewall.[4]

Before their opening match in Melbourne, Kramer went to Gonzales and asked him to "carry" Rosewall, giving him a better share of the gate to gain his assent. Gonzales did try to carry out his part of the deal for a few matches, but then called it off, telling Kramer that he was no longer able to play his normal game. Kramer agreed. "It was... obvious that Rosewall was not the pushover I had feared. (In fact, Gonzales only beat him 50–26, and it was always competitive.)"[5] Thirteen years later, in 1970, Gonzales defeated Rosewall, who was six years his junior, 6–4, 6–4, in the next-to-last match they ever played—Gonzales was 42 years old at the time and Rosewall was considered to be the co-No. 1 player in the world.

In 1961 Gonzales named Rosewall as the toughest opponent he had faced, rating him above Jack Kramer, Lew Hoad, Pancho Segura, Ted Schroeder, Frank Sedgman and Frank Parker. Gonzales added:

“Even with my tremendous service advantage I can only just edge him out on grass or wood. On clay courts, where my service advantage is neutralised, he has the advantage over me.” Pancho said admiringly: “If he had my service no one would touch him.” [6]

Head-to-head tally

The following is a breakdown of their documented head-to-head results:

Player19571958195919601961196219631964196519661967196819691970Total
Pancho Gonzales 51 14 5 20 4 0 0 4 7 2 2 4 3 1 116
Ken Rosewall 27 3 6 5 7 0 0 14 3 5 2 8 4 2 86
  • All Matches: Gonzales 117–86
  • World Pro Tours (1957, 1960): Gonzales 70-30
  • All Finals: Rosewall 8–7
  • Pro Slams: Rosewall 3–2
  • Grand Slams: 0–0
  • By surfaces played on, both indoors and outdoors:
    • Clay: Rosewall 16–11; Gonzales won the first five, Rosewall 16 of the last 21
    • Grass: Gonzales 24–14
    • Canvas: Gonzales 52–26
    • Carpet: Rosewall 7–4; none played before US Pro Indoor in mid-1965
    • Hard (including concrete but not canvas or carpet): Gonzales 11–8
    • Wood: Gonzales 14–13
    • Unknown: Gonzales 1-2

List of all matches

No. Date Event Round Surface Winner Score
11957-01-14World Pro Tour, MelbourneProGrassGonzales6–3, 3–6, 6–3, 1–6, 9–7
21957-01-15World Pro Tour, MelbourneProGrassRosewall7–5, 6–4, 14–12
31957-01-18World Pro Tour, SydneyProGrassGonzales6–2, 6–4, 6–0
41957-01-20World Pro Tour, SydneyProGrassGonzales9–7, 7–5, 9–7
51957-01-21World Pro Tour, BrisbaneProGrassGonzales3–6, 6–3, 11–9, 1–6, 15–13
61957-01-22World Pro Tour, BrisbaneProGrassGonzales6–4, 9–7, 6–2
71957-01-26World Pro Tour, WellingtonProGrassGonzales4–6, 6–2, 6–2, 6–4
81957-01-27World Pro Tour, AucklandProGrassGonzales16–14, 6–4, 9–7
91957-01-30World Pro Tour, ChristchurchProGrassRosewall2–6, 8–10, 6–3, 6–3, 9–7
101957-02-04World Pro Tour, AdelaideProGrassRosewall4–6, 3–6, 6–3, 9–7, 6–1
111957-02-10World Pro Tour, NSW Pro Champs3rd PlaceGrassRosewall6–1, 6–4, 6–2
121957-02-17World Pro Tour, New YorkProCanvas (i)Gonzales6–2, 6–4, 6–2
131957-02-18World Pro Tour, DallasProCanvas (i)Gonzales8–6, 5–7, 6–4
141957-02-20World Pro Tour, San FranciscoProCanvas (i)Rosewall6–3, 6–8, 18–16
151957-02-22World Pro Tour, Hollywood CAProCanvas (i)Rosewall6–4, 6–3
161957-02-23World Pro Tour, Los AngelesProCanvas (i)Gonzales6–4, 8–6
171957-02-24World Pro Tour, PhoenixProHardGonzales10–8, 6–2
181957-02-25World Pro Tour, AlbuquerqueProCanvas (i)Rosewall6–3, 16–14
191957-02-26World Pro Tour, Lubbock TXProCanvas (i)Gonzales6–2, 6–4
201957-02-27World Pro Tour, OdessaProCanvas (i)Gonzales1–6, 6–4, 6–4
211957-02-28World Pro Tour, Fort WorthProCanvas (i)Gonzales6–3, 6–2
221957-03-02World Pro Tour, Corpus ChristiProCanvas (i)Gonzales4–6, 6–2, 6–4
231957-03-04World Pro Tour, HoustonProClayGonzales6–1, 2–6, 6–2
241957-03-05World Pro Tour, Kansas CityProCanvas (i)Gonzales6–3, 3–6, 6–3
251957-03-07World Pro Tour, St LouisProCanvas (i)Gonzales6–4, 6–0
261957-03-08World Pro Tour, ChicagoProCanvas (i)Rosewall2–6, 6–3, 10–8
271957-03-09World Pro Tour, ChicagoProCanvas (i)Gonzales6–4, 9–7
281957-03-11World Pro Tour, ProvidenceProCanvas (i)Gonzales11–9, 2–6, 6–2
291957-03-12World Pro Tour, BostonProCanvas (i)Gonzales6–2, 5–7, 24–22
301957-03-13World Pro Tour, PhiladelphiaProCanvas (i)Gonzales6–2, 1–6, 6–3
311957-03-14World Pro Tour, WashingtonProCanvas (i)Gonzales8–6, 6–1
321957-03-15World Pro Tour, WashingtonProCanvas (i)Rosewall10–8, 8–6
331957-03-17World Pro Tour, Richmond VAProCanvas (i)Gonzales6–3, 3–6, 15–13
341957-03-18World Pro Tour, Lynchburg VAProCanvas (i)Rosewall8–6, 6–3
351957-03-20World Pro Tour, Muncie INDProCanvas (i)Gonzales6–8, 6–4, 6–4
361957-03-21World Pro Tour, Evansville INDProCanvas (i)Gonzales3–6, 6–1, 6–4
371957-03-23World Pro Tour, Louisville KYProCanvas (i)Gonzales6–3, 7–5
381957-03-26World Pro Tour, Ann Arbor MIProCanvas (i)Rosewall1–6, 6–2, 6–3
391957-03-29World Pro Tour, MontrealProCanvas (i)Gonzales6–1, 7–5
401957-03-31World Pro Tour, Sherbrooke QuebecProCanvas (i)Rosewall6–4, 6–1
411957-04-01World Pro Tour, TorontoProCanvas (i)Gonzales22–20, 6–4
421957-04-02World Pro Tour, OttawaProCanvas (i)Rosewall1–6, 6–2, 8–6
431957-04-03World Pro Tour, Quebec CityProCanvas (i)Rosewall10–8, 6–2
441957-04-05World Pro Tour, Clinton NYProCanvas (i)Gonzales6–3, 6–4
451957-04-06World Pro Tour, East Orange NJProCanvas (i)Gonzales6–4, 9–7
461957-04-07World Pro Tour, Troy NYProCanvas (i)Gonzales6–8, 6–2, 6–4
471957-04-08World Pro Tour, Rochester NYProCanvas (i)Rosewall2–6, 9–7, 6–2
481957-04-13World Pro Tour, DetroitProCanvas (i)Gonzales6–4, 2–6, 6–4
491957-04-14World Pro Tour, ToledoProCanvas (i)Gonzales9–7, 6–8, 6–4
501957-04-15World Pro Tour, KalamazooProCanvas (i)Rosewall9–7, 6–4
511957-04-16World Pro Tour, Midland MIProCanvas (i)Gonzales7–5, 9–7
521957-04-18World Pro Tour, New HavenProCanvas (i)Gonzales6–4, 9–7
531957-04-20World Pro Tour, Hamilton ProSemifinalClayGonzales6–1, 3–6, 6–4
541957-04-23World Pro Tour, PrincetonProCanvas (i)Rosewall6–1, 6–3
551957-04-24World Pro Tour, White PlainsProCanvas (i)Rosewall6–3, 6–4
561957-04-26World Pro Tour, CharlottesvilleProCanvas (i)Rosewall10–8, 23–21
571957-04-27World Pro Tour, CharlotteProCanvas (i)Gonzales6–8, 6–3, 6–4
581957-04-28World Pro Tour, Atlanta GAProCanvas (i)Rosewall2–6, 6–3, 9–7
591957-04-29World Pro Tour, Norfolk VAProCanvas (i)Gonzales6–4, 6–4
601957-04-30World Pro Tour, Raleigh NCProCanvas (i)Gonzales6–4, 1–6, 6–3
611957-05-01World Pro Tour, Roanoke VAProCanvas (i)Gonzales6–4, 6–4
621957-05-02World Pro Tour, ParkesburgProCanvas (i)Gonzales6–4, 6–0
631957-05-03World Pro Tour, CincinnatiProCanvas (i)Gonzales6–3, 6–4
641957-05-04World Pro Tour, South Bend INDProCanvas (i)Rosewall3–6, 8–6, 6–4
651957-05-05World Pro Tour, Lansing MIProCanvas (i)Rosewall6–4, 8–10, 11–9
661957-05-07World Pro Tour, MilwaukeeProCanvas (i)Gonzales9–7, 6–4
671957-05-09World Pro Tour, MadisonProCanvas (i)Rosewall7–5, 6–1
681957-05-10World Pro Tour, MinneapolisProCanvas (i)Gonzales6–1, 6–3
691957-05-11World Pro Tour, Huron SDProCanvas (i)Rosewall6–3, 6–4
701957-05-13World Pro Tour, Winnipeg CDAProCanvas (i)Rosewall2–6, 6–3, 6–4
711957-05-16World Pro Tour, DenverProCanvas (i)Rosewall6–3, 6–2
721957-05-19World Pro Tour, Salt Lake CityProCanvas (i)Gonzales6–4, 6–4
731957-05-21World Pro Tour, Boise IDProCanvas (i)Gonzales6–4, 6–2
741957-05-25World Pro Tour, Oxnard CAProCanvas (i)Gonzales6–2, 6–4
751957-05-26World Pro Tour, LA JollaProHardGonzales1–6, 6–3, 6–1
761957-05-27World Pro Tour, BakersfieldProHardGonzales6–2, 6–8, 6–3
771957-07-16Forest Hills ProRound RobinGrassGonzales6–2, 8–6, 6–4
781957-07-30Masters RRRound RobinHardRosewall22–20, 1–6, 6–2
791958-01-28Melbourne ProRound RobinGrassGonzales10–8, 6–3
801958-05-25Salt Lake CityFinalHardGonzales10–8
811958-05-26BoiseFinalCanvas (i)Gonzales8–4
821958-05-27SpokaneSemifinalCanvas (i)Gonzales8–2
831958-06-03Palo AltoSemifinalHardGonzales9–7
841958-06-24Forest Hills ProRound RobinGrassGonzales19–17, 5–7, 6–4
851958-07-01Masters RR, Los AngelesRound RobinHardGonzales10–8, 0–6, 12–10
861958-09-27London Pro3rd PlaceWood (i)Gonzales10–8, 0–6, 7–5
871958-09-29Roubaix French TourProWood (i)*Gonzales6–3, 7–5
881958-10-02Copenhagen ProFinalWood (i)*Rosewall6–4, 3–6, 19–17
891958-10-16Linkoping Euro TourProWood (i)*Gonzales6–4, 13–12
901958-10-17Helsingborg Euro TourProWood (i)*Gonzales8–6, 12–10
911958-10-19Berlin Euro TourProWood (i)*Gonzales6–4, 6–4
921958-10-22Vienna Euro TourProWood (i)*Rosewall6–2, 9–11, 6–3
931958-10-24Rome ProFinalWood (i)Gonzales6–2, 6–2
941958-10-25Grenoble French TourProWood (i)*Gonzales6–4, 7-5
951958-10-30Barcelona Pro3rd placeHard (i)Rosewall6–3, 0–6, 6–2
961959-01-02CairnsProRosewall6–4, 3–6, 6–1
971959-01-03TownsvilleProRosewall6–3, 3–6, 8–6
981959-01-04MacKayProGrassRosewall4–6, 6–2, 6–2
991959-01-05RockhamptonProClayGonzales6–3, 6–3
1001959-01-23Queensland ChampsSemifinalWood (O)Rosewall6–3, 13–11, 6–3
1011959-01-25ToowoombaProGrassGonzales2–6, 8–6, 9–7
1021959–02-10Sandy BayProGrassGonzales6–3, 3–6, 10–8
1031959-06-11Masters RRRound RobinHardRosewall4–6, 6–3, 6–2
1041959-12-10NSW Pro ChampsSemifinalGrassGonzales7–5, 6–2, 10–8
1051959-12-20SydneyProGrassGonzales6–2, 6–4
1061959-12-21Brisbane Pro ChampsFinalGrassRosewall1–6, 7–5, 8–6, 8–6
1071960-01-28World Pro Tour, San FranciscoProCanvas (i)Gonzales6–4, 6–4
1081960-01-30World Pro Tour, Los AngelesProCanvas (i)Gonzales6–4, 6–4
1091960-02-03World Pro Tour, PhiladelphiaProCanvas (i)Gonzales6–4, 4–6, 6–4
1101960-02-06World Pro Tour, East Orange NJProCanvas (i)Gonzales6–4, 6–4
1111960-02-10World Pro Tour, Princeton NJProCanvas (i)Gonzales6–3, 6–3
1121960-02-12World Pro Tour, Washington DCProCanvas (i)Gonzales8–10, 6–3, 6–4
1131960-02-14World Pro Tour, White Plains NYProCanvas (i)Gonzales11–9, 6–1
1141960-02-17World Pro Tour, MontrealProCanvas (i)Gonzales7–5, 12–10
1151960-02-21World Pro Tour, SeattleProCanvas (i)Gonzales6–1, 6–1
1161960-02-27World Pro Tour, DallasProCanvas (i)Gonzales1–6, 7–5, 6–3
1171960-02-29World Pro Tour, Oklahoma CityProCanvas (i)Gonzales6–8, 6–3, 6–4
1181960-03-13World Pro Tour, Palm BeachProClayGonzales10–8
1191960-03-14World Pro Tour, Columbus, GAProCanvas (i)Rosewall7–5, 5–7, 10–8
1201960-03-15World Pro Tour, GreensboroProCanvas (i)Rosewall6–1, 6–4
1211960-03-16World Pro Tour, RichmondProCanvas (i)Rosewall6–3, 10–8
1221960-03-23World Pro Tour, AtlantaProCanvas (i)Gonzales6–2, 8–10, 6–4
1231960-03-27World Pro Tour, BrightonProWood (i)Rosewall7–5, 4–6, 12–10
1241960-04-03World Pro Tour, ParisProWood (i)Gonzales6–1, 6–4
1251960-04-16World Pro Tour, MelbourneProGrassGonzales6–4, 6–4
1261960-04-19World Pro Tour, CairnsProClayGonzales7-5, 6-2
1271960-04-20World Pro Tour, TownsvilleProClayGonzales3–6, 6–1, 10–8
1281960-04-23Australia tour, CanberraProGrassRosewall8–6, 4–6, 6–1
1291960-04-28World Pro Tour, BrisbaneProGrassGonzales3–6, 6–3, 9–7
1301960-04-29World Pro Tour, AdelaideProGrassGonzales6–2, 5–7, 10–8
1311960-05-01World Pro Tour, SydneyProGrassGonzales6–3, 9–7
1321961St. Jean-de-Luz Euro TourProWood (i)Gonzales6–4, 6–4
1331961Arcachon Euro TourProClayRosewall6–4, 6–2
1341961Royan Euro TourProClayRosewall3-6, 9-7, 6-0
1351961-08-12La Baule Euro TourProClayGonzales6–4, 7–5
1361961-08-13Dieppe Euro TourProClayRosewall6–3, 6–2
1371961Le Touquet Euro TourProClayRosewall6–3, 6–0
1381961-08-20Geneva Gold TrophyFinalClayGonzales8–6, 6–0
1391961-09-17French Pro ChampsFinalClayRosewall2–6, 6–4, 6–3, 8–6
1401961-09-24Brighton Euro TourProWood (i)Rosewall3-6, 6–4, 6–2
1411961-10-23PadovaProWood (i)Rosewall4–6, 7–5, 7–5
1421961-10-25Pro Challenge, Turin TeamProClay (i)Gonzales8–6, 4–6, 6–3
1431964-05-31US Pro Indoor, White PlainsFinalWood (i)Gonzales5–7, 3–6, 10–8, 11–9, 8–6
1441964Masters RRSemifinalHardRosewall4–6, 6–2, 6–4
1451964-06-14Volkswagen Pro, St LouisFinalClayRosewall6–4, 6–3
1461964-06-28Schlitz Pro, MilwaukeeFinalCanvas (i)Rosewall6–4, 3–6, 6–2
1471964-07-15EdinburghProClayRosewall6–4, 6–4
1481964-07-18WorcesterProGrassRosewallScore unknown
1491964-07-24AltrinchamProWood (i)Gonzales6–3, 6–2
1501964-07-26DublinProGrassGonzales6–4, 6–4
1511964Trofeo Facis Series, TerniProClayRosewall8–6, 1–6, 6–4
1521964Trofeo Facis Series, L'AquilaProClayRosewall6–1, 2–6, 6–4
1531964Trofeo Facis Series, Reggio CalabriaProClayRosewall6–2, 6–1
1541964-08-03Taormina ProFinalClayRosewall6–3, 2–6, 6–3
1551964Trofeo Facis Series, PalermoProClayRosewall5–7, 6–4, 6–0
1561964Trofeo Facis Series, RiccioneProClayRosewall6–3, 6–2
1571964Trofeo Facis Series, LesaProClayRosewall6–1, 6–1
1581964-08-16Cannes Pro ChampsFinalWood (i)Rosewall6–3, 3–6, 14–12, 6–4
1591964Geneva Pro ChampsSemifinalClayGonzales10–8, 5–7, 6–2
1601964French Pro ChampsSemifinalWood (i)Rosewall4–6, 6–2, 5–7, 7–5, 6–2
1611965Queensland ChampsSemifinalGrassRosewall6–1, 6–4
1621965-01-23NSW Pro ChampsFinalGrassGonzales8–6, 3–6, 6–4
1631965Western Australian ProSemifinalGrassGonzales6–3, 6–4
1641965-04-21CBS TV Pro, DallasFinalClayGonzales8–10, 7–5, 12–10
1651965-04-24Oklahoma City Pro ChampsRound 1Gonzales6–2, 7–5
1661965-05-01US Pro Indoor, New YorkSemifinalCarpet (i)Gonzales6–4, 6–2
1671965-05-21Los Angeles Masters RRRound RobinHardGonzales10–3
1681965-05-30San Rafael ProSemifinalHardGonzales8–10, 6–4, 6–2
1691965–06Greater Washington Pro, RestonSemifinalClayRosewall6–3, 6–4
1701965–07US Pro Champs, LongwoodSemifinalGrassRosewall6–3, 6–2, 6–4
1711966-03-16International Team Pro, LA, Australia TeamProCarpet (i)Gonzales10–6
1721966-03-18International Team Pro, Chicago, Australia TeamProCarpet (i)Rosewall7–5
1731966-03-20International Team Pro, Detroit, Australia TeamProCarpet (i)Rosewall10–4
1741966-03-25Madison Square Garden ProSemifinalCarpet (i)Rosewall7–5, 7–5
1751966BBC2 Pro, WembleyRound 1Wood (i)Gonzales13–11
1761966Forest Hills ProRound RobinGrassRosewall31–21
1771966Forest Hills ProPlayoffGrassRosewall31–20
1781967Australian Pro Tour, SydneyProGrassGonzales3–6, 6–4, 6–4
1791967Australian Pro Tour, AdelaideProGrassRosewall6–4, 8–6
1801967Australian Pro Tour, SheppartonProGrassGonzales6–4, 4–6, 6–4
1811967BBC2 Pro, WembleyRound 1Wood (i)Rosewall10–7
1821968-04-13Burger King Pro, HollywoodSemifinalClayRosewall4–6, 6–3, 6–3
1831968-04-19Paris Pro ChampsSemifinalWood (i)Rosewall6–4, 8–6
1841968-04-21BordeauxSemifinalWood (i)Rosewall6–4, 2–6, 6–3
1851968-05-06Wembley InvitationalSemifinalWood (i)Rosewall7–5, 6–3, 6–3
1861968-07-19Los Angeles NTL ChampsRound 1Carpet (i)Gonzales8–6, 1–6, 7–5
1871968-09-19Pacific SWQuarterfinalHard (i)Rosewall11–9, 6–2
1881968-11-06Marseille One Night StandProWood (i)*Gonzales6–2, 6–4
1891968-11-07Lyon One Night StandProWood (i)*Rosewall4–6, 6–4, 6–3
1901968-11-11Metz One Night StandProWood (i)*Gonzales6–3, 6–4
1911968Madison Square Garden ProRound 1Carpet (i)Gonzales7–5, 5–7, 6–4
1921968Australia versus USA, Evanston TeamProCarpet (i)Rosewall9–7, 3–6, 6–3
1931968Dixie Classic, NashvilleSemifinalCarpet (i)Rosewall3–6, 6–1, 6–4
1941969Oakland Pro ChampsQuarterfinalCarpet (i)Rosewall4–6, 6–3, 11–9
1951969US Pro ChampsQuarterfinalHardRosewall7–9, 9–7, 6–2
1961969Baltimore RRRound RobinGrassGonzales6–4, 6–4, 7–5
1971969Incline Valley, NVSemifinalHardRosewall4–6, 6–2, 6–3
1981969Pacific SWRound of 16HardGonzales6–4, 11–13, 6–4
1991969-09-05Midland TXFinalHardRosewall5–7, 6–1, 7–5
2001969Las VegasQuarterfinalHardGonzales6–4, 1–6, 6–3
2011970–03New South Wales OpenQuarterfinalGrassRosewall6–0, 10–8, 6–2
2021970-05-01DaytonProHard (i)Gonzales6–4, 6–4
2031970–11WembleyQuarterfinalCarpet (i)Rosewall6–2, 6–3
  • (i) means it was played indoors; (O) means it was played outdoors
  • The star (*) means it was most probably indoor wood, but there is a chance it was indoor hard
gollark: I feel like that was clear from me mentioning Nim.
gollark: Nim is. I am complaining about Nim.
gollark: I don't mean change C accordingly, I mean don't propagate the mistake to new languages.
gollark: A byte, i.e. "foolish ASCII or extended ASCII character", should just be `byte` or `u8` or something.
gollark: Unicode should be the default, and something should not be named `char` if it cannot actually hold a character.

See also

Sources

  • Joe McCauley, The History of Professional Tennis, London 2001
  • World Tennis (The US Magazine)
  • World of Tennis (Annuals edited by John Barrett)
  • Marion Anthony "Tony" Trabert in Tennis de France (French magazine)
  • ATP Gonzales Rosewall Head to Head

Notes

  1. Cash, Pat. "Archive for "Greatest Of All Time" | Pat Cash Tennis". patcash.co.uk. Pat Cash, 14 November 2012. Retrieved 29 August 2017.
  2. "Ken Rosewall". United States Professional Lawn Tennis Association 1963 Year Book. 1 January 1963. p. 40.
  3. Writing in 1979, Kramer considered the best ever to have been either Don Budge (for consistent play) or Ellsworth Vines (at the height of his game). The next four best were, chronologically, Bill Tilden, Fred Perry, Bobby Riggs, and Pancho Gonzales. After these six came the "second echelon" of Rod Laver, Lew Hoad, Ken Rosewall, Gottfried von Cramm, Ted Schroeder, Jack Crawford, Pancho Segura, Frank Sedgman, Tony Trabert, John Newcombe, Arthur Ashe, Stan Smith, Björn Borg, and Jimmy Connors. He felt unable to rank Henri Cochet and René Lacoste accurately but felt they were among the very best.
  4. Jack Kramer, with Frank DeFord, The Game, G.P. Putnam's Sons, New York, page 227
  5. Ibid. page 228
  6. "Handsome 'King of the Courts' may return to England". British Lawn Tennis and Squash. November 1961. p. 19.


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