Gay Street (Manhattan)
Gay Street is a short, angled street that marks off one block of Greenwich Village in the New York City borough of Manhattan. The street's name does not refer to the LGBT character of Greenwich Village, or to any other LGBT issues. Rather, the name may come from a family named Gay who owned land or lived there in colonial times: a newspaper of May 11, 1775 contains a classified ad where an "R. Gay", living in the Bowery, offers a gelding for sale.[1][2]
This street, originally a stable alley, was probably named for an early landowner, not for the sexuality of any denizens, who coincidentally reside in Greenwich Village, a predominantly homosexual community. Nor is it likely, as is sometimes claimed,[3] that its namesake was Sidney Howard Gay, editor of the National Anti-Slavery Standard;[4] he would have been 19 when the street was christened in 1833. The mistaken association with an abolitionist is probably because the street's residents were mainly black, many of them servants of the wealthy white families on Washington Square. Later it became noted as an address for black musicians, giving the street a bohemian reputation.[5]
Gay Street, northward to Christopher Street | |
Shown within Lower Manhattan Gay Street (Manhattan) (Manhattan) | |
Location | Greenwich Village, Manhattan, New York City |
---|---|
Postal code | 10014 |
Coordinates | 40°44′01″N 74°00′01″W |
North end | Christopher Street |
South end | Waverly Place |
Since it was once too narrow to be a full-fledged street, the City of New York widened it in 1833. As a result, Federal houses of 1826-1833 line the west side of the street, while on the east side, following a hiatus caused by the Panic of 1837, the houses are of 1844-1860, with remnants of Greek Revival detailing in doorways and window surrounds.[6]
The street extends from Christopher Street one block south to Waverly Place, between and roughly parallel to Sixth and Seventh Avenues. It runs through the site of a brewery owned by Wouter van Twiller, who succeeded Peter Minuit as Governor of New Netherland in 1633. The name first appeared officially in the Common Council minutes for April 23, 1827, which record a health inspector's complaint against a privy belonging to one A. S. Pell of Gay Street.
The 1943 movie A Night to Remember portrays 13 Gay Street as the address of the building where most of the action, including a murder, occurs. The opening shots of Cyndi Lauper's video for "Girls Just Want to Have Fun" were shot on Gay Street in September 1983. In 1996, Sheryl Crow made a video on Gay Street for the song "A Change Would Do You Good."
On Good Friday, April 14, 2017, an anonymous person chained a wooden cross to a street sign on the sidewalk of Gay St. This anonymous person moved the cross to different parts of the street for several days. On April 23rd, residents of the street painted the cross in bright, rainbow colors, and added the word "Love," to the top of the cross. [7]
See also
- Doyers Street, another historically short and crooked street in Manhattan
References
Notes
- "Mistresses and misnomers: the story of Gay Street". The Bowery Boys: New York City History. 25 June 2009.
- Moscow, Henry (6 November 1990). "The Street Book: An Encyclopedia of Manhattan's Street Names and Their Origins". Fordham University Press – via Google Books.
- "GAY STREET, NOS. 14-16". Museum of the City of New York (New York City). October 16, 1937, Archived August 16, 2004, at the Wayback Machine
- National Anti-Slavery Standard Archived 2004-09-05 at the Wayback Machine
- "New York Songlines". Home.roadrunner.com. Archived from the original on 2013-10-21. Retrieved 2013-12-04.
- Joyce Gold, From Trout Stream to Bohemia: A Walking Guide to Greenwich Village History (1988:86f); Gold notes that though it is the second shortest street in Greenwich Village, one cannot see its full length because of the angle at the center.
- Nichols, James Michael (25 April 2017). "Someone Chained A Cross To Gay Street In NY. What Happened Next Was Beautiful" – via Huff Post.
Bibliography
- Moscow, Henry (1978). The Street Book: An Encyclopedia of Manhattan's Street Names and Their Origins. New York: Hagstrom Company. ISBN 978-0-8232-1275-0.