Garelli Motorcycles
Garelli Motorcycles was an Italian moped and motorcycle manufacturer. It was founded in 1919 by Alberto Garelli (10 July 1886 – 13 January 1968).
Joint-stock company | |
Industry | Motorcycle |
Founded | 1919 |
Founder | Adalberto Garelli |
Headquarters | Sesto San Giovanni, Italy |
Products | Motorcycles, Scooters, Electric motorcycles and scooters & E-bike |
Website | www |
History
At age 22, Adalberto Garelli received a degree in engineering and dedicated his work to developing and perfecting the two-stroke engine for Fiat. Garelli quit in 1911 due to Fiat's lack of enthusiasm for the two-stroke engine. He continued his own engine design between 1911 and 1914 which resulted in the 350 cc split-single cylinder engine. Garelli worked for other motorcycle manufacturers from 1914 to 1918 during which time he won a competition organized by the Royal Italian Army to design a motorcycle with which he used his 350 cc split-single engine.
In 1919, Garelli constructed a 350 cc motorcycle which set a long-distance record from Milan to Naples. Rider Ettore Girardi covered the 840 km (520 mi) with an average of 38.29 km/h (24 mph). Many famous Italian racers such as Ernesto Gnesa, Tazio Nuvolari and Achille Varzi began their racing careers on Garelli bikes. The Garelli 350 cc split-single stayed in production until 1926 and made a major impact in racing. The company also produced motorcycles for the Royal Italian Army. After World War II, Garelli concentrated on producing smaller bikes and mopeds for the European market.
In 2019, the centenary year of the foundation, it returns to the market with fully electric products: Ciclone Sic58[1] and E-Bike Ciclone Sic58.[2] In collaboration with the Marco Simoncelli Foundation.
Racing history
In the early 1980s, Garelli dominated the 125 class in Grand Prix motorcycle racing winning six consecutive world championships between 1982 and 1987.
MotoGP World Championship
Garelli won the following World Titles:
- 125 cc class; :
Year | Champion | Motorcycle |
---|---|---|
1982 | ||
1983 | ||
1984 | ||
1985 | ||
1986 | ||
1987 | ||
MotoGP World Constructors champions
- 50 cc class
- 1983
- 125 cc class
- 1982, 1983, 1984, 1985, 1986, 1987
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Garelli motorcycles. |
See also
- List of Italian companies
- List of motorcycle manufacturers
References
- "CICLONE SIC 58". garelli.com. garelli.com. Retrieved 28 June 2020.
- "E-BIKE SIC 58". garelli.com. garelli.com. Retrieved 28 June 2020.