Galactocerebroside

A galactocerebroside (or galactosylceramide) is a type of cerebroside consisting of a ceramide with a galactose residue at the 1-hydroxyl moiety.

A galactocerebroside

The galactose is cleaved by galactosylceramidase.

Galactocerebroside is a marker for oligodendrocytes in the brain, whether or not they form myelin.[1][2]

Additional images
gollark: The sequence *cannot* be stopped.
gollark: On an unrelated note, it is already too late. Protocol Charlie-India-Mike-Delta-Bravo-7436 has been initiated.
gollark: Imagine not using procedural tactic generation.
gollark: I had a laptop which had a high-power enough CPU to keep hot chocolate pleasantly warm.
gollark: Why even have power supplies when you could just use 18648916489142 really low-voltage batteries in series?

See also

References
  1. Raff, Martin C.; Mirsky, Rhona; Fields, K. L.; Lisak, Robert P.; Dorfman, Susan H.; Silberberg, Donald H.; Gregson, N. A.; Leibowitz, Sidney; Kennedy, Mary C. (1978). "Galactocerebroside is a specific cell-surface antigenic marker for oligodendrocytes in culture". Nature. 274 (5673): 813–816. doi:10.1038/274813a0.
  2. Jessen, K. R.; Morgan, L.; Brammer, M.; Mirsky, R. (1985). "Galactocerebroside is expressed by non-myelin-forming Schwann cells in situ". The Journal of Cell Biology. 101 (3): 1135–1143. doi:10.1083/jcb.101.3.1135. PMC 2113740. PMID 3897245.



This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.