French submarine Marsouin (1924)
The French submarine Marsouin was a Requin-class submarine built for the French Navy in the mid-1920s. Laid down in November 1922, it was launched in December 1924 and commissioned in September 1927. It escaped from Toulon on 27 November 1942 and joined the Free French Naval Forces; it was later disarmed at Oran in April 1944, and stricken on 28 February 1946.[1][2][3]
History | |
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Name: | Marsouin |
Builder: | Brest Arsenal |
Laid down: | 4 November 1922 |
Launched: | 27 December 1924 |
Commissioned: | 7 September 1927 |
Fate: | Escaped from Toulon on 27 November 1942 and joined the Free French Naval Forces; disarmed at Oran in April 1944, and stricken on 28 February 1946. |
General characteristics | |
Class and type: | Requin-class submarine |
Displacement: | |
Length: | 78.30 m (256 ft 11 in) |
Beam: | 6.84 m (22 ft 5 in) |
Draught: | 5.10 m (16 ft 9 in) |
Propulsion: |
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Speed: |
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Range: |
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Test depth: | 80 m (260 ft) |
Complement: | 51 men |
Armament: |
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Design
78 m (255 ft 11 in) long, with a beam of 6.8 m (22 ft 4 in) and a draught of 5.1 m (16 ft 9 in), Requin-class submarines could dive up to 80 m (260 ft). The submarine had a surfaced displacement of 1,150 tonnes (1,132 long tons) and a submerged displacement of 1,441 tonnes (1,418 long tons). Propulsion while surfaced was provided by two 2,900 hp (2,163 kW) diesel motors and two 1,800 hp (1,342 kW) electric motors. The submarines' electrical propulsion allowed it to attain speeds of 9 knots (17 km/h; 10 mph) while submerged and 15 knots (28 km/h; 17 mph) on the surface. Their surfaced range was 7,700 nautical miles (14,300 km) at 9 knots (17 km/h), and 4,000 nautical miles (7,400 km) at 12 knots (22 km/h), with a submerged range of 70 nautical miles (130 km) at 5 knots (9.3 km/h).[5]
References
- "FR Marsouin of the French Navy - French submarine of the Requin class - Allied Warships of WWII". uboat.net. Retrieved 22 October 2018.
- "Batiments ayant porté le nom de Marsouin". www.netmarine.net.
- Fontenoy, p. 182
- "Requin Class French Submarines". battleships-cruisers.co. Retrieved 22 October 2018.
Citations
- Fontenoy, Paul E. (2007). Submarines: An Illustrated History of Their Impact. ABC-CLIO. ISBN 9781851095636.