French destroyer Protet
Protet was one of six Bisson-class destroyers built for the French Navy during the 1910s. The ship was condemned in 1933 and sold for scrap in 1933.
Sister ship Bisson in harbor | |
History | |
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Name: | Protet |
Builder: | Arsenal de Rochefort |
Laid down: | July 1912 |
Launched: | 15 October 1913 |
Completed: | 1914 |
Stricken: | 1933 |
General characteristics | |
Class and type: | Bisson-class destroyer |
Displacement: | 756–791 t (744–779 long tons) |
Length: | 78.1 m (256 ft 3 in) (p/p) |
Beam: | 8.6 m (28 ft 3 in) |
Draft: | 3.1 m (10 ft 2 in) |
Installed power: |
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Propulsion: | 2 shafts; 2 steam turbines |
Speed: | 30 knots (56 km/h; 35 mph) |
Range: | 1,950 nmi (3,610 km; 2,240 mi) at 14 knots (26 km/h; 16 mph) |
Complement: | 80–83 |
Armament: |
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Design and description
The Bisson class were enlarged versions of the preceding Bouclier class built to a more standardized design. The ships had a length between perpendiculars of 78.1 meters (256 ft 3 in), a beam of 8.6 meters (28 ft 3 in), and a draft of 3.1 meters (10 ft 2 in).[1] Designed to displace 850–880 metric tons (837–866 long tons),[2] they displaced 756–791 t (744–779 long tons) at normal load. Their crew numbered 80–83 men.[1]
Protet was powered by a pair of Parsons steam turbines, each driving one propeller shaft using steam provided by four Indret water-tube boilers. The engines were designed to produce 15,000 shaft horsepower (11,000 kW) which was intended to give the ships a speed of 30 knots (56 km/h; 35 mph). The ships carried enough fuel oil to give them a range of 1,450 nautical miles (2,690 km; 1,670 mi) at cruising speeds of 14 knots (26 km/h; 16 mph).[1]
The primary armament of the Bisson-class ships consisted of two 100-millimeter (3.9 in) Modèle 1893 guns in single mounts, one each fore and aft of the superstructure, and four 65-millimeter (2.6 in) Modèle 1902 guns distributed amidships. They were also fitted with two twin mounts for 450-millimeter (17.7 in) torpedo tubes amidships.[2]
Construction and career
Protet was ordered from the Arsenal de Rochefort and was launched on 15 October 1913. The ship was completed the following year. She was deployed in the Mediterranean Sea during World War I.[3]
References
- Gardiner & Gray, p. 203
- Couhat, p. 111
- Couhat, pp. 111, 115
Bibliography
- Couhat, Jean Labayle (1974). French Warships of World War I. London: Ian Allan. ISBN 0-7110-0445-5.
- Gardiner, Robert & Gray, Randal (1985). Conway's All The World's Fighting Ships 1906–1921. London: Conway Maritime Press. ISBN 0-85177-245-5.