Fownes Street
Fownes Street /ˈfaʊnz/[1] is a street in Dublin in the Republic of Ireland that runs from Wellington Quay in the north to Dame Street in the south. It is crossed by Temple Bar in the north and joined by Cecilia Street on its western side and Cope Street on its eastern side. It is divided into Fownes Street Lower (northern end) and Fownes Street Upper (southern end).
Temple Bar Gallery and Studios; Fownes Street continues to the right, down to the quays. | |
Native name | Sráid Fownes (Irish) |
---|---|
Namesake | Sir William Fownes, 1st Baronet |
Length | 200 m (700 ft) |
Width | 9 metres (30 ft) |
Location | Dublin, Ireland |
Postal code | D02 |
Coordinates | 53.345093°N 6.263374°W |
north end | Wellington Quay |
south end | Dame Street |
The Women's Liberation Movement was based in Fownes Street in the 1970s and published from there the Fownes Street Journal (1972).[2]
Fownes Street was also the site of the Hirschfeld Centre,[3] first gay and lesbian community centre in Dublin. Named after the gay rights reformer, Dr Magnus Hirschfeld, the centre opened on St Patrick's Day (17 March) 1979 and was the first venue of its kind in Ireland. It included a café, a small cinema and a disco called ‘Flikkers’, and was credited with the revitalisation of the Temple Bar area as it became the hub for the gay community in the city. A plaque to commemorate the centre was unveiled on 20 June 2019 by the Lord Mayor of Dublin, Cllr Paul McAuliffe, along with Irish LGBT campaigner Senator David Norris, and Eddie McGuinness, Director of the Dublin Pride Festival.
Cultural references
Fownes Street receives a lengthy description in James Joyce's Ulysses (1922, set in 1904).
In Fownes's street Dilly Dedalus, straining her sight upward from Chardenal's first French primer, saw sunshades spanned and wheelspokes spinning in the glare. John Henry Menton, filling the doorway of Commercial Buildings, stared from winebig oyster eyes, holding a fat gold hunter watch not looked at in his fat left hand not feeling it. Where the foreleg of King Billy's horse pawed the air Mrs Breen plucked her hastening husband back from under the hoofs of the outriders.[4]
The references are to Commercial Buildings, a 1799 building on Dame Street, formerly the site of the Dublin Stock Exchange; and to an equestrian statue of King William III on Dame Street, removed in 1929.[5][6][7]
References
- "Pronunciations - James Joyce Online Notes". www.jjon.org.
- Fownes Street Journal, Vol. 1, No. 2. Irish Left Archive. Retrieved 10 May 2018.
- "The Irish Times". Irish Times. 20 June 2019. Retrieved 20 June 2019.
- "Chapter 10". www.cliffsnotes.com.
- "King Billy On College Green ('Ireland In Pictures, 1898')". July 4, 2012.
- "History - Key Events - Irish Stock Exchange". www.ise.ie.
- https://councilmeetings.dublincity.ie/documents/s10709/Record%20of%20Protected%20Structures%20Former%20Central%20Bank%20etc%20Dame%20Street.pdf
External links
Media related to Fownes Street, Dublin at Wikimedia Commons