Eugene C. Eppley
Eugene C. Eppley (April 8, 1884 – October 14, 1958) also known as Gene, was a hotel magnate in Omaha, Nebraska.[1] Eppley is credited with single-handedly building one of the most successful hotel empires,[2] by the 1950s the largest privately owned hotel chain in the United States.[3]
Eugene C. Eppley | |
---|---|
Born | April 8, 1884 |
Died | October 14, 1958 74) | (aged
Nationality | American |
Occupation | Hotelier |
Known for | Businessman, philanthropist |
Career
Born in Akron, Ohio, Eppley graduated from the Culver Academies in Indiana in 1901.[4][5] At the age of 19, he bought his first property, the McKinley Hotel in Canton, Ohio. At age 33, in 1917, he formed the Eppley Hotel Company. At its peak in the 1950s, the Eppley Hotel Company owned 22 hotels in six states. Eppley sold the company to Sheraton Hotels in 1956 for $30 million (equivalent to $282 million in 2019).[6][7]
Among many activities, he was a director of Sheraton Hotels,[7] Mid-Continent Airlines, and the Mount Rushmore Foundation.[8]
After purchasing the Hotel Fontenelle in downtown Omaha in 1920, Eppley lived at his flagship until his death in 1958.[9] Through those years, he contributed much to the civic life of the city and its educational institutions.
- "He fought hard and held his own... and success was prompted by the love of the game. He was acquisitive and altruistic, proud and modest, but beneath it all humble and compassionate. His life seemed a struggle to keep his soft side from showing. He taught and inspired and disciplined... but exacted more of himself than any other. He was an organizer, leader, teacher, fighter, talker and giver. All of his facets added up to a rather heroic figure."[10]
Philanthropy
Eppley was a renowned philanthropist, who gave primarily to educational, civic and medical research causes in the Midwestern United States and especially in Omaha. He was active in Omaha's social club Knights of Ak-Sar-Ben, which supported local philanthropy and was elected the King of the Court of Ak-Sar-Ben in 1932.[11] His foundation was repeatedly the largest donor ever to several causes throughout the Midwestern United States.
In an unusual event, in 1955 Eppley through his hotel company donated food to the nuclear test experiment conducted with civilian witnesses, known as Operation Cue. His and other private efforts were meant to demonstrate the ability of companies to ship and distribute food for "survivors" of a nuclear blast. Many witnesses were involved with civil defense organizations.[12]
Eppley also personally commissioned paintings by artist Grant Wood. He commissioned the well-known "Fruits of Iowa" grouping in 1932, for murals for four of his hotels in Midwestern cities. Several of the paintings of this series are now housed at Coe College in Iowa.[13][14]
Honors and legacy
- Omaha named Eppley Airfield after him.
- Several buildings in Omaha and in other Midwestern cities were named in his honor because of his foundation's major donations.
- His philanthropy promoted education, children's welfare, civic advancement, and medical research in the Midwest.
Publications about Eppley
- Dalstrom, H.A. (1969) Eugene C. Eppley: his life and legacy. Lincoln, NE: Johnsen Publishing Company.
- Dalstrom, H.A. "Eugene C. Eppley: His Life and Legacy," The Journal of American History. 57;2. September 1970. pp. 466–468.
See also
- History of Omaha
- The Reach of Eugene Eppley's Generosity
References
- Erwin, P.F. (1970) "Eugene C. Eppley: His Life and Legacy by Harl Adams Dalstrom - A Review," Journal of American History. 57(2), pp. 466-468
- "Important people" Archived 2008-09-27 at the Wayback Machine, The Gateway. University of Nebraska at Omaha. Retrieved 2/2/08.
- "Closing the Gap", Time, June 4, 1956. Retrieved 2/3/08.
- "Hotelman Eppley gives $1,400,000 to Culver". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. October 8, 1956. p. 23.
- Eugene C. Eppley Club Archived 2008-05-13 at the Wayback Machine, Culver Academies. Retrieved 2/3/08.
- "Hotels added by Sheraton: buys Eppley chain". Milwaukee Journal. May 22, 1956. p. 19, part 2.
- "Sheraton Corp. buys William Penn". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. May 23, 1956. p. 1.
- Denslow, W.R. 10,000 Famous Freemasons from A to J Part One. Kessinger Publishing, LLC. p 23.
- Dalstrom, H.A. (1969) Eugene C. Eppley: His Life and Legacy. Johnsen Press.
- Dalstrom, H.A. (1969) Eugene C. Eppley: his life and legacy, Lincoln, NE: Johnsen Publishing Company.
- "Kay Tukey – September JLO This Month’s Sustainer of the Month", Junior League of Omaha. Retrieved 2/2/08.
- "Witnessing an Atomic Blast", NebraskaStudies.org. Retrieved 2/2/08.
- January-June 2006 News Archived 2006-09-08 at the Wayback Machine, Coe College. Retrieved 2/3/08.
- "The Corn Room". Retrieved 2/3/08.