Ethyl methacrylate
Ethyl methacrylate is the organic compound with the formula C2H5O2CC(CH3)=CH2. A colorless liquid, it is a common monomer for the preparation of acrylate polymers.[1] It is typically polymerized under free-radical conditions.[2]
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Other names
Ethyl 2-methylpropenoate, Acryester E, Acryester BMA | |
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ECHA InfoCard | 100.002.362 |
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UNII | |
UN number | 2277 |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |
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Properties | |
C6H10O2 | |
Molar mass | 114.144 g·mol−1 |
Appearance | colorless liquid |
Density | 0.9135 g/cm3 |
Boiling point | 117 °C (243 °F; 390 K) |
Hazards | |
GHS pictograms | |
GHS Signal word | Warning |
GHS hazard statements |
H225, H315, H317, H319, H335 |
P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P261, P264, P271, P272, P280, P302+352, P303+361+353, P304+340, P305+351+338, P312, P321, P332+313, P333+313, P337+313, P362, P363, P370+378, P403+233, P403+235 | |
NFPA 704 (fire diamond) | |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). | |
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Environmental issues and health hazards
The acute toxicity of the related butyl methacrylate is the LD50 is 20 g/kg (oral, rat). Acrylate esters irritant the eyes and can cause blindness.[1]
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See also
References
- Bauer, Jr., William (2002). "Methacrylic Acid and Derivatives". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH. doi:10.1002/14356007.a16_441..
- Granel, C.; Dubois, Ph.; Jérôme, R.; Teyssié, Ph. (1996). "Controlled Radical Polymerization of Methacrylic Monomers in the Presence of a Bis(ortho-chelated) Arylnickel(II) Complex and Different Activated Alkyl Halides". Macromolecules. 29 (27): 8576–8582. Bibcode:1996MaMol..29.8576G. doi:10.1021/ma9608380.
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