Eduard Hau

Eduard Hau (Russian: Эдуард Петрович Гау; 28 July 1807 in Reval – c.1888 in Dorpat) was a Baltic German painter and graphic artist.[1]

Eduard Hau
Эдуард Петрович Гау
Born1807
Tallinn
Died1887(1887-00-00) (aged 79–80)
Tartu
EducationMember Academy of Arts (1864)
Alma materDresden Academy of Fine Arts
Known forPainting
Church staircase in the Winter Palace (1869)

Life and work

He was the son of painter Johannes Hau (1771-1838), who had emigrated from Northern Germany in 1795, and he grew up in the German community of Tallinn ("Reval" in German). His half-brother was the painter Woldemar Hau. From 1830 to 1832, he studied at the Dresden Academy of Fine Arts.

From 1836 to 1839, he lived in Tartu ("Dorpat"), where he also spent the last years of his life. In between, he apparently lived in Saint Petersburg, where he produced numerous interior portraits of rooms in the Winter Palace, the Peterhof Palace and other Royal residences. He was on the membership list at the Imperial Academy of Arts in 1854,[1] and probably remained in Russia until c.1880.

The Gatchina Palace was burned by German troops during World War II. When it was rebuilt, the interior was restored using Hau's paintings as a guide.

Outside of Russia, he is primarily known for his portraits of the Professors at the University of Dorpat. They appeared from 1837 to 1839 and were distributed in a series of lithographs, in six issues, by the firm of Georg Friedrich Schlater (1804-1870). The portrait subjects included Friedrich Karl Hermann Kruse, Nikolay Pirogov and Friedrich Georg Wilhelm Struve.[2] He also produced well-known portraits of Friedrich Robert Faehlmann (1837, lithograph) and Johann Carl Simon Morgenstern (1838, oil painting).

Selected lithographs of the Professors

Interior Painting
gollark: Fixed.
gollark: Ah, yes.
gollark: I would add this to the potatOS strings module, except it'd then break the potatobin support.
gollark: ```lualocal stringlib = mt.__indexfunction mt.__index(str, ix) if stringlib[ix] then return stringlib[ix] end return string.sub(str, ix, ix) end```
gollark: I have a good idea which is not stupid. Give strings index-by-character.

References
  1. University of Tartu Library: Short Biography
  2. Eesti elulood. Eesti Entsüklopeediakirjastus, Tallinn 2000, ISBN 9985-70-064-3, S. 82 (= Eesti entsüklopeedia 14)
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