Delta1 Lyrae
Delta1 Lyrae, Latinized from δ1 Lyrae, is a binary star system in the constellation Lyra, approximately 1,100 light years away from Earth. The two stars complete an orbit around each other about once every 88 days. They are a spectroscopic binary, meaning the separation between the two is very small, and their orbital velocity is very high.[1][8]
Observation data Epoch J2000.0 Equinox J2000.0 | |
---|---|
Constellation | Lyra |
Right ascension | 18h 53m 43.55911s[2] |
Declination | +36° 58′ 18.1920″[2] |
Apparent magnitude (V) | 5.56[3] |
Characteristics | |
Spectral type | B2.5V[4][5] |
U−B color index | −0.67[3] |
B−V color index | −0.15[3] |
Astrometry | |
Radial velocity (Rv) | −25.8[6] km/s |
Proper motion (μ) | RA: +0.78[2] mas/yr Dec.: −3.09[2] mas/yr |
Parallax (π) | 3.29 ± 0.25[2] mas |
Distance | 990 ± 80 ly (300 ± 20 pc) |
Absolute magnitude (MV) | −1.55[7] |
Orbit[8] | |
Period (P) | 88.352 days yr |
Eccentricity (e) | 0.37±0.03 |
Argument of periastron (ω) (secondary) | 204.5±7° |
Details | |
δ1 Lyr A | |
Mass | 7.9±0.1[5] M☉ |
Luminosity | 838[7] L☉ |
Luminosity (bolometric) | 3,620[9] L☉ |
Temperature | 20,350[9] K |
Metallicity [Fe/H] | −0.05[7] dex |
Rotational velocity (v sin i) | 110[10] km/s |
Age | 21.1±2.2[5] Myr |
Other designations | |
Database references | |
SIMBAD | data |
The primary member, component A, is a bluish white main-sequence star of the spectral type B2.5V.
References
- "* del01 Lyr". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved October 15, 2007.
- van Leeuwen, F. (2007), "Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction", Astronomy and Astrophysics, 474 (2): 653–664, arXiv:0708.1752, Bibcode:2007A&A...474..653V, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20078357.
- Guetter, H. H. (October 1974), "UBV photometry of 180 early-type stars", Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific, 86: 795–797, Bibcode:1974PASP...86..795G, doi:10.1086/129675.
- Guetter, Harry H. (April 1968), "Spectral classification of 239 early-type stars", Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific, 80 (473): 197, Bibcode:1968PASP...80..197G, doi:10.1086/128611.
- Tetzlaff, N.; et al. (January 2011), "A catalogue of young runaway Hipparcos stars within 3 kpc from the Sun", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 410 (1): 190–200, arXiv:1007.4883, Bibcode:2011MNRAS.410..190T, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2010.17434.x.
- Wilson, Ralph Elmer (1953), General catalogue of stellar radial velocities, Carnegie Institution of Washington, Bibcode:1953GCRV..C......0W.
- Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012), "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation", Astronomy Letters, 38 (5): 331, arXiv:1108.4971, Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A, doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015.
- Richardson, E. H.; McKellar, A. (1957). "Redetermination of the spectrographic orbit of delta1 Lyrae". Publ. Dominion Astrophys. Obs. 10: 407–413. Bibcode:1958PDAO...10..407R. , p. 412
- Hohle, M. M.; et al. (April 2010), "Masses and luminosities of O- and B-type stars and red supergiants", Astronomische Nachrichten, 331 (4): 349, arXiv:1003.2335, Bibcode:2010AN....331..349H, doi:10.1002/asna.200911355.
- Abt, Helmut A.; et al. (2002), "Rotational Velocities of B Stars", The Astrophysical Journal, 573: 359, Bibcode:2002ApJ...573..359A, doi:10.1086/340590.
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