David Swann

David Richard Swann, (born June 19, 1949)[3] is a medical doctor and Canadian politician. He was the leader of the Alberta Liberal Party and Leader of the Opposition in the Alberta Legislature from December 2008 until resigning as party leader in September 2011. He returned as interim leader of the Alberta Liberal Party on February 1, 2015, following the resignation of Raj Sherman[4] and led the party through the 2015 provincial election.

Doctor David Swann
David Swann, Leader of Alberta's Liberal Party
Leader of the Official Opposition in Alberta
In office December 15, 2008 – September 10, 2011
Preceded by	Kevin Taft
Succeeded by	Raj Sherman
Leader of the Alberta Liberal Party
In office (Interim) February 1, 2015 – June 4, 2017
Preceded by	Raj Sherman
Succeeded by	David Khan
In office December 13, 2008 – September 10, 2011
Preceded by	Kevin Taft
Succeeded by	Raj Sherman
Member of the Legislative Assembly of Alberta for Calgary-Mountain View
In office November 22, 2004 – April 16, 2019
Preceded by	Mark Hlady
Succeeded by	Kathleen Ganley
Personal details
Born	David Richard Swann[1] (1949-06-19) June 19, 1949 Taber, Alberta[2]
Political party	Liberal
Spouse(s)	Laureen
Alma mater	University of Alberta University of Calgary
Profession	Medical doctor
Signature
Website	davidswann.ca

Family and early life

Swann was born in Taber, Alberta, and was raised in a middle-class family on the edge of downtown Calgary. His father, Richard Swann, was head of oil and gas exploration for Canadian Fina for many years, before that company was sold to Petro-Canada. His mother Margaret was an active volunteer while raising him and his four siblings.

His summers as a child were spent in the countryside and mountains of Alberta. As he grew up, he worked on farms, at gas plants and hospitals to finance his education.

Swann attended Western Canada High School before entering the University of Alberta in Edmonton in 1967. While at the U of A, he was a member of the Golden Bears Basketball team that went to the national basketball finals in 1969. He is still a sports fan and considers himself an outdoorsman; Swann is a regular runner, biker, hiker and canoeist.[5]

After graduating in Family Medicine in 1975, Swann worked in mission hospitals in South Africa for three years, where he met his future wife, Laureen Ross, also a doctor. There he discovered the deep connection between medicine and politics firsthand. He was deeply affected by the human rights abuses of apartheid, particularly the killing of Steve Biko, who lived near the mission where he worked.

Swann and his wife returned to Canada in 1979, were married and settled in Pincher Creek for seven years. This is where their three children were born, and where he participated in a private medical practice with four other physicians.[6]

In 1984, he began specialty training in Public Health (Prevention) and, after graduating in 1989, co-ordinated a primary health care project for the University of Calgary in the Philippines. After returning to Canada, he joined the Alberta Association of Medical Health Officers, becoming their president in 2000 while serving as Medical Officer of Health for Palliser Health and Headwaters Health regions.

In 2002, the Alberta Society of Health Officers passed a resolution calling for real government action on climate change and reductions to air pollution. Swann supported this resolution, the government fired him from his position with Palliser Health within days. This led to widespread condemnation of the Alberta Environment Minister, Lorne Taylor, who had influenced Health Chairman Len Mitzel to terminate him.[7]

Under intense public pressure, the Palliser Board was forced to offer Swann his job back. He declined, instead making humanitarian trips to Iraq, then returning to Alberta to run in the 2004 provincial election.[8]

Political career

Swann entered electoral politics as a candidate for the Alberta Liberals. He was elected to the Alberta Legislature in the Alberta general election on November 22, 2004. Along with Harry B. Chase, and Dave Taylor, Swann was part of a re-emergence of provincial Liberals in Calgary which had been completely held by the Progressive Conservatives. During his first term Swann was environment critic and also served as deputy chair of the Standing Committee on Resources and Environment and as a member of the Private Bills Committee and the Standing Committee on Health.[9] Swann was re-elected in the March 3, 2008 election.

Party leader Kevin Taft resigned following the election in which the party last almost half of its seats. Swann won the subsequent 2008 Alberta Liberal leadership election on December 13, 2008, defeating Dave Taylor and Mo Elsalhy.[10] During his tenure as leader the party continued to suffer from resignations and internal divisions which contributed to it falling to third place in the polls behind the Wildrose Alliance.[11] On February 1, 2011, he announced his resignation as leader with effect after the spring session of the Legislative Assembly.[12] He resigned without having led the party through a general election however, four years later, Swann was given the opportunity to lead the party through an election campaign when party leader Raj Sherman suddenly resigned weeks before the 2015 provincial election was called and Swann was appointed interim leader. In the course of the campaign, Swann's Liberals faced an unexpected surge by the Alberta New Democratic Party under its new leader, Rachel Notley, which threatened to cut into Liberal support, as well as a resurgent Wildrose Party which also resulted in pressure on Liberal supporters to strategically vote for the more moderate Progressive Conservatives in order to block the more right wing Wildrose Party from forming government.

The 2015 election resulted in the defeat of the Progressive Conservatives after 44 years in power and the election of the first NDP government in Alberta history. The Liberals under Swann received 4% of the popular vote, less than half their result in the 2012 election. Only Swann retained his seat becoming the sole Liberal MLA elected, down from 5 Liberal seats.[13]

Advocacy

Swann has advocated for many causes related to peace and development, human rights and social justice and has worked with organizations such as Physicians for Global Survival, Amnesty International, and Doctors Without Borders.[14] Swann has been a vocal supporter of farm workers' rights and regularly campaigns for occupational health and safety laws for Alberta's agricultural sector.[15]

Electoral history

2004 Alberta general election

2004 Alberta general election: Calgary-Mountain View
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Liberal	David Swann	7,162	53.31%	28.94%
	Progressive Conservative	Mark Hlady	4,088	30.43%	−29.91%
	Green	Mark MacGillivray	884	6.58%
	New Democratic	John Donovan	712	5.30%	−9.99%
	Alberta Alliance	Ryan Cassell	589	4.38%
Total			13,435
Rejected, Spoiled and Declined			97
Eligible electors / Turnout			27,299	49.57%
	Liberal gain from Progressive Conservative		Swing		29.43%
Source: "Calgary-Mountain View Statement of Official Results 2004 Alberta general election" (PDF). Elections Alberta. Retrieved March 4, 2012.

2008 Alberta general election

2008 Alberta general election: Calgary-Mountain View
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Liberal	David Swann	7,086	51.51%	−1.80%
	Progressive Conservative	Leah Lawrence	4,252	30.91%	0.48%
	Wildrose Alliance	Cory Morgan	892	6.48%	2.10%
	Green	Juliet Burgess	865	6.29%	−0.29%
	New Democratic	John Donovan	661	4.81%	0.49%
Total			13,756
Rejected, Spoiled and Declined			86
Eligible Electors / Turnout			35,819	38.64%
	Liberal hold		Swing		−1.14%
Source: The Report on the March 3, 2008 Provincial General Election of the Twenty-seventh Legislative Assembly. Elections Alberta. July 28, 2008. pp. 238–241.

2012 Alberta general election

2012 Alberta general election: Calgary-Mountain View
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Liberal	David Swann	6,849	41.09%	−10.42%
	Progressive Conservative	Cecilia Low	5,293	30.38%	−0.53%
	Wildrose	Shane McAllister	3,942	22.22%	15.74%
	New Democratic	Christopher McMillan	863	5.02%	0.21%
	Alberta Party	Inshan Mohammed	255	1.28%
Total			17,202
	Liberal hold		Swing		-10.42%

2015 Alberta general election

2015 Alberta general election: Calgary-Mountain View
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Liberal	David Swann	7,204	36.67
	New Democratic	Marc Chikinda	5,673	28.88
	Progressive Conservative	Mark Hlady	4,699	23.92
	Wildrose	Terry Wong	2,070	10.54
Total valid votes			19,646	100.0
Rejected, spoiled and declined			120
Turnout			19,766	54.5
Eligible voters			36,236
Source: Elections Alberta[16]

References

1. "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2013-10-21. Retrieved 2014-09-15.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
2. Canada.com Archived 2012-11-09 at the Wayback Machine
3. "David Swann's Birthday Party". Alberta Liberal Party. Archived from the original on 11 October 2012. Retrieved 24 March 2016.
4. "David Swann chosen as interim leader of Alberta Liberals". CBC News. February 1, 2015. Retrieved February 1, 2015.
5. Facebook.com
6. Davidswann.ca Archived 2011-02-01 at the Wayback Machine
7. CBC.ca
8. Albertaliberal.com Archived 2011-02-24 at the Wayback Machine
9. Assembly.ab.ca
10. CTV.ca
11. http://daveberta.ca/2011/01/swanns-song-liberal-leader-david-swann-expected-to-resign/
12. Fekete, Jason (February 1, 2011). "David Swann will step down as Alberta Liberal leader". Calgary Herald. Archived from the original on March 8, 2011. Retrieved April 24, 2011.
13. "Alberta election: NDP wins majority, ending 44 years of PC rule". May 5, 2015. Retrieved May 5, 2015.
14. David Swann Global Peace Initiatives Archived 2012-07-21 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 6 Nov 2012
15. MLA asks chip giant to boycott Alberta potatoes until child labour laws reformed Retrieved 6 Nov 2012
16. "2015 Provincial General Election Results". Elections Alberta. Archived from the original on 2017-08-01. Retrieved 2017-08-01.

External links

• Biography for Dr. David Swann on the website of the Legislative Assembly of Alberta
• David Swann website
• David Swann on Alberta Liberal Party website