Crimmitschau station
Crimmitschau station is a station on the Leipzig–Hof railway in the German state of Saxony. It is the only station in the town of Crimmitschau.
Through station | ||||||||||||||||
Entrance building, streetside | ||||||||||||||||
Location | Bahnhofstr. 13, Crimmitschau, Saxony Germany | |||||||||||||||
Coordinates | 50°48′54″N 12°23′34″E | |||||||||||||||
Line(s) |
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Platforms | 2 | |||||||||||||||
Other information | ||||||||||||||||
Station code | 1084[1] | |||||||||||||||
DS100 code | DCU[2] | |||||||||||||||
IBNR | 8011325 | |||||||||||||||
Category | 6[1] | |||||||||||||||
Website | www.bahnhof.de | |||||||||||||||
History | ||||||||||||||||
Opened | 1873 | |||||||||||||||
Services | ||||||||||||||||
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Location | ||||||||||||||||
Crimmitschau Location within Saxony Crimmitschau Location within Germany Crimmitschau Location within Europe |
History
Work started on the Leipzig–Hof railway in 1841 and Crimmitschau already had a simple station with the opening of the 28.73 km-long Altenburg–Crimmitschau section on 15 March 1844. The Leipzig–Hof line was completed in 1851. A new station building was opened in 1873, which is characterised by its impressive architectural style. It is still used for housing railway workers and part of the building is used as a restaurant.[3][4][5]
The first passenger subway, which was an underpass to the second platform, was built in 1888. A 5.35-metre-wide (17.6 ft) and 3.7-metre-high (12 ft) subway with concrete floors was built in 1979.[6]
By the end of the nineteenth century, it was becoming increasingly apparent that the station had reached the limit of its capacity. Since the location did not allow for a third track, the construction of a freight yard in the district of Wahl with a connection to Crimmitschau station was considered. The cost for the freight yard, including track with a length of 2.35 km, was estimated at 750,000 marks. On 4 April 1898, the proposal was discussed in the Second Chamber of the Sächsischer Landtag (Saxon parliament) and it was approved. Construction work on the new freight yard began in September of that year. However, the planned construction of the freight station was downgraded to that of a loading point. Instead, the four-kilometre-long (2.5 mi) Crimmitschau–Schweinsburg railway was built. The new industrial railway was opened on 1 July 1908.[7]
As early as 1913, the entrance hall was extended by a porch, thus giving it its current appearance. The interior of the building was redesigned twice, in 1927 and 1966/67. The Leipzig–Zwickau railway was electrified in 1963. The whole track layout was rebuilt again from June 2002 to October 2003.[4]
The station was of great importance in the GDR. Up to 130 people were employed on the tracks in Crimmitschau. In addition to the town centre, the station district was one of the most popular locations. The ticket counter and the whole building were closed at the end of 2001. In the meantime, it has heritage protection.[3]
By 2011, two lifts had been installed.[8]
With the commissioning of the City-Tunnel in Leipzig in December 2013, the station was integrated into the new network of S-Bahn Mitteldeutschland. It is served by the line S5 service (Zwickau–Leipzig–Halle) and the line S5X express service (Zwickau–Leipzig/Halle Airport).
References
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Crimmitschau station. |
- "Stationspreisliste 2020" [Station price list 2020] (PDF) (in German). DB Station&Service. 4 November 2019. Retrieved 15 November 2019.
- Eisenbahnatlas Deutschland (German railway atlas) (2009/2010 ed.). Schweers + Wall. 2009. ISBN 978-3-89494-139-0.
- Kittler, Dennis (19 October 2007). "unknown". Freie Presse (in German). p. 15.
- "Stadtrundgang - Bahnhof" (in German). Town of Crimmitschau. Retrieved 15 January 2017.
- "Crimmitschau" (in German). Eisenbahnen in Sachsen. Retrieved 15 January 2017.
- "Personen- und Gepäcktunnel" (in German). Eisenbahnen in Sachsen. Retrieved 15 January 2017.
- "Streckenchronik, Inbetriebnahmen" (in German). Eisenbahnen in Sachsen. Retrieved 15 January 2017.
- "Bahnhof erhält endlich Aufzüge". Freie Presse (in German). 5 February 2010. Retrieved 16 January 2017.