Colonel Jesus Villamor Air Base

Colonel Jesus Villamor Air Base, or simply Villamor Air Base (IATA: MNL, ICAO: RPLL), is the headquarters of the Philippine Air Force (PAF) and shares runways with the Ninoy Aquino International Airport (NAIA). It was formerly known as Nichols Field or Nichols Air Base and possibly as Nichols Freeport Zone. Chiefly used as a PAF transport/helicopter airbase, it is also the military installation that the Philippine president uses when departing for foreign or domestic trips, though foreign departures are mostly done at the Philippine Airlines-operated NAIA Terminal 2 (as PAL is the official charter airline for the Philippine president). Also, foreign dignitaries visiting Manila would usually arrive at the air base.

Colonel Jesus Villamor Air Base
Pasay, Metro Manila
522nd Logistics Group Headquarters Building
Coordinates14°30′31″N 121°01′10″E
Typeairbase
Site information
Owner Philippines
Controlled byPhilippine Air Force
Conditionactive, as of 2016
Site history
Built1919
Built by United States
In use1919-present
Battles/warsWorld War II
EventsBattle of the Philippines (1941-1942)
Philippines Campaign (1944-1945)
  • 250th Presidential Airlift Wing
  • 520th Airbase Wing
  • 505th Search and Rescue Group
  • 207th Tactical Operations Squadron
Colonel Jesus Villamor Air Base
Summary
Airport typePublic/Military
OperatorPhilippine Air Force
ServesManila
Elevation AMSL23 m / 75 ft
Coordinates14°30′31″N 121°01′10″E
Websitewww.paf.mil.ph
Map
Colonel Jesus Villamor Air Base
Location in the Philippines
Runways
Direction Length Surface
m ft
06/24 3, 737 12, 260 Asphalt
13/31 2, 367 7, 766 Asphalt

The base is named after Filipino WWII pilot Jesús A. Villamor.

History

Nichols Field was built in 1919 by the United States during the Philippine Commonwealth period and in 1941 was used as an airfield by the United States Army Air Forces in the South West Pacific Theatre. The field was the location of the U.S. Far East Air Force's U.S. 20th Air Base Group. Also, based at the field was Troop F of the U.S. 26th Cavalry Regiment.

A Fifth Air Force base, Nichols Field was within the territory of the Japanese occupation of the Philippines, December 1941 – January 1945.

Nichols Air Base

Designated Nichols Air Base after Philippine independence, in 1997, the base was reduced to make way for construction of NAIA Terminal 3 and Newport City.

In 2007, a Skyway exit to both the air base and NAIA Terminal 3 was completed.

In 2010, the AVSECOM van (called by some as Ninoy Aquino's death van) which had carried the body of Ninoy Aquino to the hospital after his assassination in 1983 was found rotting inside Nichols Air Base (now called Villamor Airbase). This was reported only two years later in the popular ABS-CBN News website.[1] Photos of this "death van" were subsequently posted on the blog site of the Filipino investigative journalist, Raissa Robles, who reported the discovery.[2]

References

  1. "Ninoy Aquino's death van". ABS CBN News. Retrieved 30 August 2013.
  2. Robbles, Raissa. "Ninoy Aquino's death van". http://raissarobles.com/. Retrieved 30 August 2013. External link in |publisher= (help)
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.