Cocculus
Cocculus /ˈkɒkjuːləs/[2] is a genus of 11 species of woody vines and shrubs, native to warm temperate to tropical regions of North America, Asia and Africa.[3] The common name moonseed is also used for the closely related genus Menispermum. The related Indian berry (Anamirta cocculus) is known as "Cocculus Indicus" in pharmacology.
| Cocculus | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Cocculus orbiculatus | |
Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Order: | Ranunculales |
| Family: | Menispermaceae |
| Genus: | Cocculus DC. |
| Type species | |
| Cocculus villosus DC.[1] | |
| Species | |
|
See text | |
Selected species
- Cocculus carolinus (L.) DC. – red-berried moonseed or Carolina moonseed (southeastern United States)
- Cocculus diversifolius DC. – correhuela (southern Texas, southern Arizona and northern Mexico)
- Cocculus hirsutus (L.) Diels (tropical Africa east to India and Nepal)
- Cocculus laurifolius DC. – laurel-leaved snail tree (Himalayas east to Japan)
- Cocculus orbiculatus (L.) DC. – queen coralbead (India east to Java)
- Cocculus sarmentosus (Lour.) Diels (Taiwan)[4][5][6]
Formerly placed here
- Jateorhiza palmata (Lam.) Miers (as C. palmatus (Lam.) DC.)
- Pericampylus glaucus (Lam.) Merr. (as C. incanus Colebr.)
- Sinomenium acutum (Thunb.) Rehder & E.H.Wilson (as C. diversifolius Miq.)
- Tinospora cordifolia (Willd.) Hook.f. & Thomson (as C. cordifolius (Willd.) DC.)[5]
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References
- "Cocculus DC". TROPICOS. Missouri Botanical Garden. Retrieved 2009-12-07.
- Sunset Western Garden Book, 1995:606–607
- Oudhia, P., 2008. Cocculus pendulus (J.R.Forst. & G.Forst.) Diels. [Internet] Record from PROTA4U. Schmelzer, G.H. & Gurib-Fakim, A. (Editors). PROTA (Plant Resources of Tropical Africa / Ressources végétales de l’Afrique tropicale), Wageningen, Netherlands. <http://www.prota4u.org/search.asp> Archived November 8, 2013, at the Wayback Machine. Accessed 20 October 2013.
- "Subordinate Taxa of Cocculus DC". TROPICOS. Missouri Botanical Garden. Retrieved 2009-12-07.
- "GRIN Species Records of Cocculus". Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. Archived from the original on 2009-01-20. Retrieved 2011-02-01.
- "Cocculus". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 2011-02-01.
External links
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