Chronology of Norwegian railway lines

The Norwegian railway network consisted, as of 2008, of 4,114 kilometers (2,556 mi) of line.[1] The Trunk Line opened as Norway's first mainline railway on 1 September 1854.

List

The following table gives a chronological overview of the mainline railway lines in Norway. It explicitly excludes tramway, light rail and metro lines, spurs and industrial lines. It contains the date the section opened,[2] the line the segment is currently considered part of, the name of the line at the time of the opening (if different from the current name). Some railways have simply changed name, while others have been merged with other lines.[3] The table further gives the length of the line,[2] the gauge and number of tracks (single, double or quadruple),[4] all at the time the line opened. Many railway lines have since been shortened and some have been doubled[5] and been through gauge conversion. Standard gauge is 1,435 mm (4 ft 8 12 in), CAP gauge is 1,067 mm (3 ft 6 in) and meter gauge is 1,000 mm (3 ft 3 38 in).[4] Railway which opened as private are marked, even though many were later nationalized.[6] In later years, many new sections are major realignments, typically tunnels, which shorten an existing line.[2]

Realignment of existing line
* Private
Opened Line Historic name Segment Length
(km)
Length
(mi)
Gauge Tracks
1 September 1854 Trunk*Oslo EastEidsvoll67.8 42.1StandardSingle
23 June 1862 RørosHamar–GrundsetHamarGrundset38.1 23.7CAPSingle
3 October 1862 KongsvingerLillestrømKongsvinger79.1 49.2StandardSingle
5 August 1864 DovreTrondhjem–StørenStøren–Trondheim49.2 30.6CAPSingle
4 November 1865 KongsvingerBorderKongsvingerSwedish border35.5 22.1StandardSingle
15 November 1867 RandsfjordenVikersundDrammen43.1 26.8CAPSingle
25 November 1867 RandsfjordenTyristrandVikersund14.8 9.2CAPSingle
13 October 1868 RandsfjordenRandsfjordTyristrand31.7 19.7CAPSingle
23 October 1871 RørosAamodtGrundsetRena26.3 16.3CAPSingle
10 November 1871 SørlandetRandsfjorden (branch)HokksundKongsberg29.2 18.1CAPSingle
7 October 1872 DrammenDrammenOslo West53.1 33.0CAPSingle
28 November 1872 KrøderenKrøderenVikersund26.4 16.4CAPSingle
14 December 1875 RørosRenaKoppang56.2 34.9CAPSingle
4 January 1876 RørosSingsåsStøren30.4 18.9CAPSingle
16 January 1877 RørosRørosSingsås79.1 49.2CAPSingle
17 October 1877 RørosKoppangRøros152.5 94.8CAPSingle
1 March 1878 SørlandetJærenStavangerEgersund76.3 47.4CAPSingle
2 January 1879 ØstfoldSmaaleneneOslo EastMossHalden136.7 84.9StandardSingle
25 July 1879 ØstfoldSmaaleneneHaldenSwedish border33.9 21.1StandardSingle
8 November 1880 DovreEidsvold–HamarEidsvollHamar58.6 36.4StandardSingle
17 October 1881 MeråkerTrondheimSwedish border102.3 63.6StandardSingle
7 December 1881 VestfoldJarlsbergLarvikDrammen103.3 64.2CAPSingle
7 December 1881 HortenSkoppumHorten7.0 4.3CAPSingle
24 November 1882 VestfoldJarlsbergSkienLarvik45.6 28.3CAPSingle
24 November 1882 Eastern ØstfoldSmaaleneneSkiMysenSarpsborg80.5 50.0StandardSingle
11 July 1883 BergenVossBergen–Voss106.7 66.3CAPSingle
4 June 1884 DovreRørosSelsbakkTrondheim6.3 3.9CAPSingle
13 October 1892 Sulitjelma*SjønståFossen10.4 6.5750 mmSingle
29 August 1893 Sulitjelma*FossenHellarmo2.7 1.7750 mmSingle
3 November 1893 SolørKongsvinger–FlisenKongsvingerFlisa49.2 30.6StandardSingle
1 July 1894 Nesttun–Os*OsørenNesttun26.3 16.3750 mmSingle
15 November 1884 DovreHamar–SelHamarTretten88.2 54.8StandardSingle
16 October 1895 BrevikBrevikEidanger9.4 5.8CAPSingle
4 June 1896 Lillesand–Flaksvand*LillesandFlaksvand16.6 10.3CAPSingle
2 November 1896 DovreHamar–SelTrettenOtta83.0 51.6StandardSingle
14 November 1896 Urskog–HølandHølandBingfosBjørkelangen25.6 15.9750 mmSingle
27 November 1896 SetesdalKristiansandBygelandsfjord79.3 49.3CAPSingle
15 December 1898 Urskog–Høland*BjørkelangenSkulerud28.8 17.9750 mmSingle
20 December 1900 GjøvikNorthGrefsenJaren65.1 40.5StandardSingle
20 December 1900 GjøvikNorthJarenRøykenvik6.7 4.2StandardSingle
20 January 1901 Alnabru–GrefsenNorthGrefsen–Alnabru4.3 2.7StandardSingle
21 October 1901 Tønsberg–Eidsfoss*TønsbergEidsfoss48.0 29.8CAPSingle
1 February 1902 NordlandHell–SunnanHellStjørdal3.0 1.9StandardSingle
1 October 1902 Holmestrand–Vittingfoss*HolmestrandVittingfoss24.4 15.2CAPSingle
20 October 1902 NordlandHell–SunnanStjørdalLevanger49.4 30.7StandardSingle
15 November 1902 OfotenNarvikSwedish border38.2 23.7StandardSingle
28 November 1902 GjøvikNorthOslo EastGrefsen6.8 4.2StandardSingle
28 November 1902 GjøvikNorthJarenGjøvik52.0 32.3StandardSingle
28 November 1902 SkreiaReinsvollSkreia22.0 13.7StandardSingle
28 November 1902 Valdres*EinaDokka47.0 29.2StandardSingle
1 November 1903 Valdres*DokkaTonsåsen31.0 19.3StandardSingle
7 December 1903 Urskog–Høland*SørumsandBingfos2.4 1.5750 mmSingle
15 July 1904 Lier*LierSvangerstrand20.6 12.8CAPSingle
1 November 1904 NordlandHell–SunnanLevangerVerdal12.4 7.7StandardSingle
15 July 1904 FlekkefjordEgersundFlekkefjord72.8 45.2CAPSingle
1 November 1904 Nordland*DunderlandTverråsenStorfoshei22.0 13.7StandardSingle
11 October 1905 Valdres*TonsåsenAurdal18.0 11.2StandardSingle
15 November 1905 NordlandHell–SunnanVerdalSunnan40.4 25.1StandardSingle
11 October 1906 Valdres*AurdalFagernes12.6 7.8StandardSingle
1 May 1907 Loenga–AlnabruLoenga–Alnabru6.5 4.0StandardSingle
16 September 1907 Grimstad*RiseGrimstad22.1 13.7CAPSingle
13 November 1907 Oslo PortOslo WestOslo East22.1 13.7DualSingle
10 June 1908 BergenVossGulsvik224.6 139.6StandardSingle
15 July 1908 Thamshavn*SvorkmoThamshavn19.3 12.0MeterSingle
9 August 1909 Rjukan*RjukanMæl16.0 9.9StandardSingle
9 August 1909 Tinnoset*TinnosetNotodden30.0 18.6StandardSingle
1 December 1909 BergenGulsvikRoa83.0 51.6StandardSingle
15 May 1910 Thamshavn*LøkkenSvorkmo6.0 3.7MeterSingle
15 May 1910 Kirkenes–Bjørnevatn*[7]KirkenesBjørnevatn7.5 4.7StandardSingle
4 December 1910 SolørFlisaElverum44.4 27.6StandardSingle
18 December 1910 ArendalArendal–TreungenArendal–Åmli58.1 36.1CAPSingle
4 December 1910 DovreOttaDombås46.1 28.6StandardSingle
14 December 1913 ArendalArendal–TreungenÅmliTreungen33.2 20.6CAPSingle
15 June 1915 Sulitjelma*HellarmoFagerli11.8 7.3CAPSingle
17 December 1917 BratsbergEikonrødNotodden56.0 34.8StandardSingle
1918 Solbergfoss*Askim–Solbergfoss7.9 4.9StandardSingle
15 October 1918 VestmarkaSkotterudVestmarka14.3 8.9StandardSingle
11 February 1920 SørlandetHjuksebøKongsberg36.9 22.9StandardSingle
21 September 1921 DovreDombåsStøren158.1 98.2StandardSingle
18 December 1922 SørlandetGvarvNordagutu10.6 6.6StandardSingle
30 November 1924 RaumaDombåsÅndalsnes114.2 71.0StandardSingle
1 December 1924 SørlandetGvarv6.9 4.3StandardSingle
21 December 1924 ÅlgårdÅlgårdGanddal12.1 7.5CAPSingle
15 December 1925 SørlandetLunde14.1 8.8StandardSingle
2 August 1926 SperillenHenSperillen23.9 14.9StandardSingle
30 October 1926 NordlandSunnanSnåsa45.1 28.0StandardSingle
20 November 1927 NumedalKongsbergRødberg92.9 57.7StandardSingle
2 December 1927 SørlandetNeslandsvatnLunde43.2 26.8StandardSingle
2 December 1927 KragerøSørlandetKragerøNeslandsvatn26.6 16.5StandardSingle
30 November 1929 NordlandSnåsaGrong38.0 23.6StandardSingle
1 November 1933 NamsosGrongNamsos51.5 32.0StandardSingle
1 April 1935 HardangerGranvinVoss27.5 17.1StandardSingle
10 November 1935 SørlandetNelaugNeslandsvatn60.7 37.7StandardSingle
22 June 1938 SørlandetGrovane–Nelaug63.9 39.7StandardSingle
5 July 1940 NordlandGrongMosjøen186.5 115.9StandardSingle
15 March 1941 NordlandMosjøenElsfjord41.6 25.8StandardSingle
15 October 1941 FlåmFlåmMyrdal20.4 12.7StandardSingle
20 February 1942 NordlandElsfjordBjerka21.1 13.1StandardSingle
20 March 1942 NordlandBjerkaMo i Rana9.3 5.8StandardSingle
15 May 1942 NordlandMo i RanaTverrånes2.9 1.8StandardSingle
12 April 1943 NordlandStorforsheiGrønnfjelldal4.3 2.7StandardSingle
17 December 1943 SørlandetSiraTronviken5.7 3.5StandardSingle
1 March 1944 FlekkefjordSiraSirnes3.0 1.9StandardSingle
1 March 1944 SørlandetSiraKristiansand102.8 63.9StandardSingle
1 May 1945 NordlandGrønnfjelldal–Dunderland15.7 9.8StandardSingle
10 December 1947 NordlandDunderland–Lønsdal59.1 36.7StandardSingle
1 December 1955 NordlandLønsdal–Røkland32.3 20.1StandardSingle
20 December 1956 SulitjelmaÅglifjellFinneid16.4 10.2CAPSingle
2 June 1957 Stavne–LeangenStavneLeangen5.8 3.6StandardSingle
1 December 1958 NordlandRøkland–Fauske39.8 24.7StandardSingle
1 February 1962 NordlandFauskeBodø54.5 33.9StandardSingle
1 August 1964 BergenBergen–Arna11.9 7.4StandardSingle
3 June 1973 DrammenBrakerøy–Asker15.2 9.4StandardDouble
1 June 1980 DrammenSkøyenOslo15.2 9.4StandardDouble
30 November 1989 ØstfoldTveter–Vestby4.0 2.5StandardDouble
29 June 1990 ØstfoldVestby–Rustad1.6 0.99StandardDouble
1 September 1992 ØstfoldÅs1.6 0.99StandardDouble
16 June 1993 BergenHøgheller–Finse12.5 7.8StandardSingle
8 October 1993 ØstfoldÅs–Tveter4.1 2.5StandardDouble
28 May 1994 ØstfoldSkiÅs5.6 3.5StandardDouble
17 October 1995 VestfoldSkoger4.7 2.9StandardDouble
19 October 1995 BergenKongsnut3.5 2.2StandardSingle
17 October 1995 DrammenDrammenBrakerøya4.7 2.9StandardDouble
1 July 1996 ØstfoldKambo–Sandbukta3.8 2.4StandardDouble
23 September 1996 ØstfoldRustad–Hølen8.8 5.5StandardDouble
10 October 1996 BergenUksabotn3.5 2.2StandardSingle
22 October 1996 ØstfoldHølen–Kambo3.5 2.2StandardDouble
12 October 1997 BergenLarsbu1.7 1.1StandardSingle
20 September 1998 BergenStorurdi2.3 1.4StandardSingle
8 October 1998 GardermoenLillestrømEidsvoll47.4 29.5StandardDouble
22 August 1999 GardermoenEtterstadLillestrøm14.8 9.2StandardDouble
27 November 1999 BergenGråskallen5.2 3.2StandardSingle
16 December 1999 DrammenNationaltheatret1.0 0.62StandardQuadruple
28 June 2000 VestfoldSåstad–Haug7.0 4.3StandardDouble
3 October 2001 VestfoldNykirke1.2 0.75StandardDouble
23 October 2001 VestfoldHolm–Bergsenga12.5 7.8StandardDouble
1 August 2005 AskerAsker–Sandvika9.7 6.0StandardDouble
15 August 2011 NordlandHommelvikHell[8]5.7 3.5StandardSingle
26 August 2011 AskerSandvikaLysaker[9]6.7 4.2StandardDouble
7 November 2011 VestfoldTønsbergBarkåker[10]7.8 4.8StandardDouble
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gollark: Technically yes, but according to our analysts this may be considered mean.
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gollark: This operation is run on dedicated computing clusters and not my laptop GPU.
gollark: For legal reasons we do not record this information.

References

Bibliography
  • Aspenberg, Nils Carl (1994). Glemte spor: boken om sidebanenes tragiske liv (in Norwegian). Oslo: Baneforlaget. ISBN 82-91448-00-0.
  • Bjerke, Thor (1994). Banedata '94 (in Norwegian). Oslo: Norsk Jernbaneklubb. ISBN 82-90286-15-5.
  • Norwegian National Rail Administration (2009). "Railway Statistics 2008". Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 October 2010. Retrieved 6 June 2011.
Notes
  1. Norwegian National Rail Administration (2009): 4
  2. Norwegian National Rail Administration (2009): 44–45
  3. Bjerke and Holom (1994): 19
  4. Bjerke and Holom (1994): 10–12
  5. Norwegian National Rail Administration (2009): 45
  6. Aspenberg (1994): 12
  7. Bjerke and Holom (1994): 241
  8. Svingheim, Njål (15 August 2011). "Første tog gjennom Gevingåsen" (in Norwegian). Norwegian National Rail Administration. Archived from the original on 2 February 2014. Retrieved 31 January 2012.
  9. Svingheim, Njål (27 August 2011). "Tog i Bærumstunnelen" (in Norwegian). Norwegian National Rail Administration. Archived from the original on 31 January 2012. Retrieved 31 January 2012.
  10. Svingheim, Njål (4 November 2011). "7/11 er det klart for tog igjen i Vestfold" (in Norwegian). Norwegian National Rail Administration. Archived from the original on 31 January 2012. Retrieved 31 January 2012.
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