Cedric Howell Swanton

Dr Cedric Howell Swanton (Kew, Victoria, 23 March 1899 - Sydney, 11 September 1970) was an Australian physician and psychiatrist.

Biography

Swanton was educated at Scotch College and the University of Melbourne, then went to the United Kingdom for postgraduate studies in surgery in London and Edinburgh. On his return to Australia in 1929 he worked as a general practitioner, but returned to London in 1933 to study psychiatry at the Tavistock Clinic.

In 1937 he opened a practice in Sydney as a consultant psychiatrist and was appointed to the honorary staff of the Royal Prince Alfred Hospital psychiatric clinic, remaining there until retiring in 1959.

Although trained in psychoanalysis, Swanton followed the theory of biological psychiatry, which maintained that mental problems were best treated by physical methods. He was one of the first Australian psychiatrists to use electroconvulsive therapy, persisting with this technique throughout the 1950s and mentoring some psychiatrists of the next generation, including the notorious Harry Bailey, in its use. Swanton also performed leucotomy on many patients.

gollark: Sounds like beeoid inhalation.

gollark: Did you inhale beeoids?

gollark: The vectorised implementation of firecubez is planned for 2024.

gollark: Vier-zee-ion.

gollark: This is also approximately why I'm against more globalized governance integration: having multiple somewhat independent nations/states/whatever means you can test out different plans in parallel without having to *explicitly* A/B test people, which they dislike.

References

Garton, S. (2002) Swanton, Cedric Howell, in Australian Dictionary of Biography, Vol. 16, p. 352. (Melbourne University Press: Melbourne).

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.