Catedral Santiago Apóstol (Fajardo, Puerto Rico)
The Catedral Santiago Apostól , or in English, the Cathedral of St. James the Apostle, is a Catholic cathedral located on the town plaza in Fajardo, Puerto Rico. Along with Concatedral Dulce Nombre de Jesus in Humacao it is the seat of the Diocese of Fajardo-Humacao.[2] It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places as Church Santiago Apóstol of Fajardo in 1984.
Church Santiago Apóstol of Fajardo | |
Location of Fajardo and the cathedral in Puerto Rico | |
Location | Town Plaza Fajardo, Puerto Rico |
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Coordinates | 18°19′37″N 65°39′12″W |
Architect | Don Pedro A. Beibal |
MPS | Historic Churches of Puerto Rico TR |
NRHP reference No. | 84003144[1] |
Added to NRHP | September 18, 1984 |
History
The parish was established in 1766[3] and the first church building was completed in 1776. It was destroyed by an earthquake in 1867. Construction of the present church began two years later utilizing the side walls and floor tiles of the previous church. It became a cathedral church when Pope Benedict XVI established the Diocese of Fajardo-Humacao on March 11, 2008.[4]
Architecture
The building was designed by Don Pedro A. Beibal.[5] It is located on the north side of the town plaza and is surrounded by a balustrade concrete wall with pillars that features metal grillwork gates. A square bell tower dominates the main façade. The bells are in the third level contained within open arches. Two small windows flank the tower and define the side naves on the interior. The side facades feature a doorway and four windows. A large parish house, which was built later, blocks the back of the cathedral from view.
Simple pillars divide the main nave from the side aisles in the interior. The five pillars divide the space into six bays. The first bay includes the vestibule and features a spiral wooden staircase to the choir loft. The apse is square in shape and is crowned by a brick lanterned dome.
See also
- Catholic Church by country
- Catholic Church in the United States
- Ecclesiastical Province of San Juan de Puerto Rico
- Global organisation of the Catholic Church
- List of Catholic cathedrals in the United States
- List of cathedrals in the United States
References
- "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. March 13, 2009.
- "Catedral Santiago Apóstol". GCatholic. Retrieved 2011-01-13.
- "Atractivos Turísticos (in Spanish)". Municipio de Fajardo. Archived from the original on 2011-01-25. Retrieved 2011-01-13.
- "Diocese of Fajardo-Humacao". Catholic-Hierarchy. Retrieved 2011-10-13.
- "National Register of Historic Places Inventory Nomination Form". National Park Service. Retrieved 2011-10-17.
External links
- Roman Catholic Diocese of Fajardo-Humacao (Official Site in Spanish)
- GCatholic page for Catedral Santiago Apostol