César Bengzon

César Bengzon
The Honourable; César Bengzon
9th Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of the Philippines
	In office; April 28, 1961 – May 29, 1966
Appointed by	Carlos P. Garcia
Preceded by	Ricardo Paras
Succeeded by	Roberto Concepcion
Personal details
Born	César Fernando Bengzon y Cabrera; May 29, 1896; Camiling, Tarlac, Captaincy General of the Philippines
Died	September 3, 1992 (aged 96); Philippines
Parents	Vicent e Bengzon ; Paz Cabrera

César Fernando Cabrera Bengzon (May 29, 1896 – September 3, 1992) was the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of the Philippines from April 28, 1961 until May 29, 1966. In November 1966, a few months after his retirement, he became the first Filipino to be appointed to the International Court of Justice.

Judicial career

Bengzon earned his Bachelor of Arts degree from Ateneo de Manila in 1915. He graduated his Bachelor of Laws from the University of the Philippines in 1919, and placed second in the Bar Examinations that same year.

Starting out as a law clerk, he was promoted to Solicitor General in 1932 and Undersecretary of Justice under Governor-General (later U.S. Supreme Court Justice) Frank Murphy in 1933. He was later appointed in 1936 to the Court of Appeals, and became an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court in 1945. He left the Supreme Court in 1948 to become Secretary of Justice under President Elpidio Quirino, but was reinstated a few months later.

gollark: ```lualocal function has_cycles(x) local o, e = pcall(textutils.serialise, x) return not o and e:match "recursive"end```

gollark: Well, if you want to know just for serializing things, you can just `pcall` textutils.serialise.

gollark: Changes I made:- check reactor methods in the loop- make the only thing in the `if` statement be setting `txt`, so that it runs the rest of the code for *both*- pass `print` multiple parameters, since it can use that happily- inline calls to stuff- `term` calls directly instead of `shell.run "clear"`, which is mildly more efficient- indentation

gollark: Here is the fixed version.

gollark: ```lualocal r = peripheral.wrap("back")while true do term.clear() term.setCursorPos(1, 1) local txt if r.getActive() then txt = "Aktiv" else txt = "Inaktiv" end print("Der Reaktor ist", txt) print(r.getEnergyStored(), "RF gespeichert") sleep(1)end```

References

Cesar Fernando Bengzon Baptismal Certificate
Cruz, Isagani A. (2000). Res Gestae: A Brief History of the Supreme Court. Rex Book Store, Manila

Legal offices
Preceded by Antonio Horrilleno	Associate Justice of the Supreme Court 1945–1961	Succeeded by Dionisio de Leon
Preceded by Felicisimo R. Feria	Senior Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the Philippines 1953–1961	Succeeded by Sabino B. Padilla
Preceded by Ricardo M Paras, Jr.	Chief Justice of the Supreme Court 1961–1966	Succeeded by Roberto R. Concepcion, Sr.

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