Buena Vista Township, New Jersey

Buena Vista Township (pronounced "BYOO-nuh VISS-tuh"[19][20]) is a township located in Atlantic County, New Jersey, United States. As of the 2010 United States Census, the township had a total population of 7,570,[8][9][10] reflecting an increase of 134 (+1.8%) from the 7,436 counted in the 2000 Census, which had in turn declined by 219 (-2.9%) from the 7,655 counted in the 1990 Census.[21]

Buena Vista Township, New Jersey
Township
Township of Buena Vista
Motto(s): 
"44 miles of opportunity"
Map of Buena Vista Township in Atlantic County. Inset: Location of Atlantic County highlighted in the State of New Jersey.
Census Bureau map of Buena Vista, New Jersey
Buena Vista Township
Location in Atlantic County
Buena Vista Township
Location in New Jersey
Buena Vista Township
Location in the United States
Coordinates: 39.513087°N 74.880028°W / 39.513087; -74.880028[1][2]
Country United States
State New Jersey
CountyAtlantic
IncorporatedMarch 5, 1867
Named forBattle of Buena Vista
Government
 • TypeTownship
 • BodyTownship Committee
 • MayorTeresa Kelly (D, term ends December 31, 2021)[4]
 • AdministratorLisa A. Tilton[5]
 • Municipal clerkLisa A. Tilton[6]
Area
 • Total41.58 sq mi (107.69 km2)
 • Land41.08 sq mi (106.39 km2)
 • Water0.50 sq mi (1.30 km2)  1.20%
Area rank49th of 565 in state
6th of 23 in county[1]
Elevation82 ft (25 m)
Population
 • Total7,570
 • Estimate 
(2019)[11]
7,215
 • Rank303rd of 566 in state
12th of 23 in county[12]
 • Density184.4/sq mi (71.2/km2)
 • Density rank514th of 566 in state
19th of 23 in county[12]
Time zoneUTC−05:00 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC−04:00 (Eastern (EDT))
ZIP Code
08310 - Buena[13][14]
Area code(s)609 exchange: 704
856 exchanges: 563, 697[15]
FIPS code3400108710[1][16][17]
GNIS feature ID0882048[1][18]
Websitewww.buenavistanj.com

Buena Vista was incorporated as a township by an act of the New Jersey Legislature on March 5, 1867, from portions of Hamilton Township. Portions of the township were taken on May 23, 1906, to create Folsom, and on September 1, 1948, to create Buena Borough.[22] The name comes from the 1847 Battle of Buena Vista of the Mexican–American War.[23][24]

The township is headquarters for Troop A of the New Jersey State Police, which covers more than 2,000 square miles (5,200 km2) and 1.7 million residents.[25]

Mint

On April 26, 2004, the Buena Vista Township Committee voted to temporarily rename the community of Richland, a section of Buena Vista Township. For the first half of the month of May, Richland became Mojito, New Jersey, named after the Cuban rum drink. Bacardi had offered to give the township $5,000 for recreation projects in exchange for a sign placed on U.S. Route 40 commemorating the new name. Richland was chosen because it is home to the family-run Dalponte Farms, a major east coast supplier of mint, an essential ingredient of the mojito.[26]

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township had a total area of 41.58 square miles (107.69 km2), including 41.08 square miles (106.39 km2) of land and 0.50 square miles (1.30 km2) of water (1.20%).[1][2]

Collings Lakes (with a 2010 population of 1,706[27]) is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) located within Buena Vista Township.[28][29][30]

Other unincorporated communities, localities and place names located partially or completely within the township include Buena Acres, East Vineland, Lake Ann, Milmay, New Kuban, Newtonville, Pine Lake Estates and Richland.[31]

The township borders Buena, Folsom, Hamilton Township and Weymouth Township in Atlantic County; Maurice River Township and Vineland in Cumberland County; and both Franklin Township and Monroe Township in Gloucester County.[32][33][34]

The township is one of 56 South Jersey municipalities that are included within the New Jersey Pinelands National Reserve, a protected natural area of unique ecology covering 1,100,000 acres (450,000 ha), that has been classified as a United States Biosphere Reserve and established by Congress in 1978 as the nation's first National Reserve.[35] Part of the township is included in the state-designated Pinelands Area, which includes portions of Atlantic County, along with areas in Burlington, Camden, Cape May, Cumberland, Gloucester and Ocean counties. 90% of the township's area is within the boundaries of the Pine Barrens.[36]

Demographics
Historical population
CensusPop.%±
1870948—
1880885−6.6%
18901,29946.8%
19001,64626.7%
19102,723*65.4%
19203,64733.9%
19304,17614.5%
19404,067−2.6%
19502,106*−48.2%
19603,91585.9%
19704,2398.3%
19806,95964.2%
19907,65510.0%
20007,436−2.9%
20107,5701.8%
Est. 20197,215[11][37][38]−4.7%
Population sources: 1870-2000[39]
1870-1920[40] 1870[41][42] 1880-1890[43]
1890-1910[44] 1910-1930[45]
1930-1990[46] 2000[47][48] 2010[8][9][10]
* = Lost territory in previous decade.[22]

2010 Census

The 2010 United States Census counted 7,570 people, 2,786 households, and 2,019.850 families in the township. The population density was 184.4 per square mile (71.2/km2). There were 3,008 housing units at an average density of 73.3 per square mile (28.3/km2). The racial makeup was 78.18% (5,918) White, 13.45% (1,018) Black or African American, 0.46% (35) Native American, 1.06% (80) Asian, 0.04% (3) Pacific Islander, 4.12% (312) from other races, and 2.69% (204) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 11.48% (869) of the population.[8]

Of the 2,786 households, 27.1% had children under the age of 18; 55.6% were married couples living together; 11.7% had a female householder with no husband present and 27.5% were non-families. Of all households, 22.7% were made up of individuals and 11.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.71 and the average family size was 3.19.[8]

22.9% of the population were under the age of 18, 8.0% from 18 to 24, 23.1% from 25 to 44, 29.7% from 45 to 64, and 16.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 42.1 years. For every 100 females, the population had 95.0 males. For every 100 females ages 18 and older there were 91.8 males.[8]

2000 Census

As of the 2000 United States Census[16] there were 7,436 people living in the township, organized into 2,648 households and 1,972 families. The population density was 179.8 people per square mile (69.4/km2). There were 2,827 housing units at an average density of 68.3 per square mile (26.4/km2). The racial makeup of the township was 77.34% White, 15.69% African American, 0.23% Native American, 0.22% Asian, 0.01% Pacific Islander, 4.07% from other races, and 2.43% from two or more races. 9.27% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.[47][48]

There were 2,648 households, out of which 30.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 58.5% were married couples living together, 10.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 25.5% were non-families. 21.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.77 and the average family size was 3.20.[47][48]

In the township the population was spread out, with 24.7% under the age of 18, 7.4% from 18 to 24, 27.5% from 25 to 44, 25.0% from 45 to 64, and 15.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females, there were 95.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 92.6 males.[47][48]

The median income for a household in the township was $43,770, and the median income for a family was $50,403. Males had a median income of $36,064 versus $26,180 for females. The per capita income for the township was $18,382. 12.1% of the population and 7.8% of families were below the poverty line. Out of the total population, 13.2% of those under the age of 18 and 13.3% of those 65 and older were living below the poverty line.[47][48]

Government

Local government

Buena Vista is governed under the Township form of New Jersey municipal government, one of 141 municipalities (of the 565) statewide that use this form, the second-most commonly used form of government in the state.[49] The Township Committee is comprised of five members, who are elected directly by the voters at-large in partisan elections to serve three-year terms of office on a staggered basis, with either one or two seats coming up for election each year as part of the November general election in a three-year cycle.[3][50] At an annual reorganization meeting, the Township Committee selects one of its members to serve as Mayor and another to serve as Deputy Mayor.

As of 2020, the members of the Buena Vista Township Committee are Mayor Teresa Kelly (D, term on committee ends December 31, 2021; term as mayor ends 2020), Deputy Mayor Steve Martinelli (D, term on committee ends 2022; term as deputy mayor ends 2020), David Turner (D, 2020) Ronnise White (D, 2021; appointed to serve an unexpired term) and John Williams (D, 2022).[51][52][53][54][55][56]

In December 2019, the Township Committee selected Ronnise White to fill the seat expiring in December 2021 that became vacant following the death of Chuck Chiarello earlier that month; Chiarello had served on the Township Committee for 28 years and as mayor for the previous 23 years.[57][58]

Federal, state and county representation

Buena Vista Township is located in the 2nd Congressional District[59] and is part of New Jersey's 2nd state legislative district.[9][60][61] Prior to the 2011 reapportionment following the 2010 Census, Buena Vista Township had been in the 1st state legislative district.[62]

For the 116th United States Congress, New Jersey's Second Congressional District is represented by Jeff Van Drew (R, Dennis Township).[63] New Jersey is represented in the United States Senate by Democrats Cory Booker (Newark, term ends 2021)[64] and Bob Menendez (Paramus, term ends 2025).[65][66]

For the 2018–2019 session (Senate, General Assembly), the 2nd Legislative District of the New Jersey Legislature is represented in the State Senate by Chris A. Brown (R, Ventnor City) and in the General Assembly by Vince Mazzeo (D, Northfield) and John Armato (D, Buena Vista Township).[67][68]

Atlantic County is governed by a directly elected county executive and a nine-member Board of Chosen Freeholders, responsible for legislation. The executive serves a four-year term and the freeholders are elected to staggered three-year terms, of which four are elected from the county on an at-large basis and five of the freeholders represent equally populated districts.[69][70] As of 2018, Atlantic County's Executive is Republican Dennis Levinson, whose term of office ends December 31, 2019.[71] Members of the Board of Chosen Freeholders are Chairman Frank D. Formica, Freeholder At-Large (R, 2018, Margate City)[72] Vice Chairwoman Maureen Kern, Freeholder District 2, including Atlantic City (part), Egg Harbor Township (part), Linwood, Longport, Margate City, Northfield, Somers Point and Ventnor City (R, 2018, Somers Point),[73] Ashley R. Bennett, Freeholder District 3, including Egg Harbor Township (part) and Hamilton Township (part) (D, 2020, Egg Harbor Township),[74] James A. Bertino, Freeholder District 5, including Buena, Buena Vista Township, Corbin City, Egg Harbor City, Estell Manor, Folsom, Hamilton Township (part), Hammonton, Mullica Township and Weymouth Township (R, 2018, Hammonton),[75] Ernest D. Coursey, Freeholder District 1, including Atlantic City (part), Egg Harbor Township (part) and Pleasantville (D, 2019, Atlantic City),[76] Richard R. Dase, Freeholder District 4, including Absecon, Brigantine, Galloway Township and Port Republic (R, 2019, Galloway Township),[77] Caren L. Fitzpatrick, Freeholder At-Large (D, 2020, Linwood),[78] Amy L. Gatto, Freeholder At-Large (R, 2019, Mays Landing in Hamilton Township)[79] and John W. Risley, Freeholder At-Large (R, 2020, Egg Harbor Township)[80][69][81] Atlantic County's constitutional officers are County Clerk Edward P. McGettigan (D, 2021; Linwood),[82] [83] Sheriff Eric Scheffler (D, 2021, Northfield)[84][85] and Surrogate James Curcio (R, 2020, Hammonton).[86][87][88]

Politics

As of March 23, 2011, there were a total of 4,833 registered voters in Buena Vista Township, of which 1,406 (29.1% vs. 30.5% countywide) were registered as Democrats, 1,105 (22.9% vs. 25.2%) were registered as Republicans and 2,320 (48.0% vs. 44.3%) were registered as Unaffiliated. There were 2 voters registered to other parties.[89] Among the township's 2010 Census population, 63.8% (vs. 58.8% in Atlantic County) were registered to vote, including 82.8% of those ages 18 and over (vs. 76.6% countywide).[89][90]

In the 2012 presidential election, Democrat Barack Obama received 1,920 votes (55.3% vs. 57.9% countywide), ahead of Republican Mitt Romney with 1,483 votes (42.7% vs. 41.1%) and other candidates with 36 votes (1.0% vs. 0.9%), among the 3,471 ballots cast by the township's 5,068 registered voters, for a turnout of 68.5% (vs. 65.8% in Atlantic County).[91][92] In the 2008 presidential election, Democrat Barack Obama received 1,910 votes (54.8% vs. 56.5% countywide), ahead of Republican John McCain with 1,504 votes (43.1% vs. 41.6%) and other candidates with 50 votes (1.4% vs. 1.1%), among the 3,486 ballots cast by the township's 5,131 registered voters, for a turnout of 67.9% (vs. 68.1% in Atlantic County).[93] In the 2004 presidential election, Democrat John Kerry received 1,747 votes (52.4% vs. 52.0% countywide), ahead of Republican George W. Bush with 1,504 votes (45.1% vs. 46.2%) and other candidates with 36 votes (1.1% vs. 0.8%), among the 3,333 ballots cast by the township's 4,791 registered voters, for a turnout of 69.6% (vs. 69.8% in the whole county).[94]

In the 2013 gubernatorial election, Republican Chris Christie received 1,347 votes (57.2% vs. 60.0% countywide), ahead of Democrat Barbara Buono with 889 votes (37.7% vs. 34.9%) and other candidates with 39 votes (1.7% vs. 1.3%), among the 2,356 ballots cast by the township's 5,158 registered voters, yielding a 45.7% turnout (vs. 41.5% in the county).[95][96] In the 2009 gubernatorial election, Republican Chris Christie received 1,191 votes (46.4% vs. 47.7% countywide), ahead of Democrat Jon Corzine with 1,149 votes (44.7% vs. 44.5%), Independent Chris Daggett with 132 votes (5.1% vs. 4.8%) and other candidates with 37 votes (1.4% vs. 1.2%), among the 2,568 ballots cast by the township's 4,916 registered voters, yielding a 52.2% turnout (vs. 44.9% in the county).[97]

Education

Students in public school for pre-kindergarten through twelfth grade from Buena Vista Township attend the Buena Regional School District, together with students from Buena Borough.[98] Students are sent to the district's high school for grades 9 - 12 from both Estell Manor City and Weymouth Township as part of sending/receiving relationships with the respective school districts.[99][100]

As of the 2017–18 school year, the district, comprised of five schools, had an enrollment of 1,795 students and 152.0 classroom teachers (on an FTE basis), for a student–teacher ratio of 11.8:1.[101] Schools in the district (with 2017–18 enrollment data from the National Center for Education Statistics[102]) are Collings Lakes Elementary School[103] with 133 students in grades K-2, John C. Milanesi Elementary School[104] with 288 students in grades PreK-2, Dr. J.P. Cleary Elementary School[105] with 326 students in grades 3–5, Buena Regional Middle School[106] with 421 students in grades 6-8 and Buena Regional High School[107] with 569 students in grades 9-12.[108][109]

Borough public school students are also eligible to attend the Atlantic County Institute of Technology in the Mays Landing section of Hamilton Township[110] or the Charter-Tech High School for the Performing Arts, located in Somers Point.[111]

Founded in 1959, St. Augustine Preparatory School is an all-male Catholic high school, operated under the jurisdiction of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Camden.[112][113]

Transportation
U.S. Route 40 eastbound in Buena Vista Township

Roads and highways

As of May 2010, the township had a total of 121.52 miles (195.57 km) of roadways, of which 90.65 miles (145.89 km) were maintained by the municipality, 21.27 miles (34.23 km) by Atlantic County and 9.60 miles (15.45 km) by the New Jersey Department of Transportation.[114]

The main highways serving Buena Vista Township include U.S. Route 40, which runs from Buena southeastward across the township to Hamilton Township. New Jersey Route 54 also crosses the township, starting at U.S. Route 40 at the Buena border and continuing northeastward across the township to Folsom.

Public transportation

NJ Transit provides service between the Atlantic City Bus Terminal in Atlantic City and Upper Deerfield Township on the 553 route.[115][116]

Notable people

People who were born in, residents of, or otherwise closely associated with Buena Vista Township include:

gollark: My underpowered Kaby Lake laptop can run 30 mods without horrible problems.
gollark: https://github.com/MightyPirates/OpenComputers/blob/master-MC1.7.10/src/main/resources/assets/opencomputers/robot.names
gollark: They're picked from a list of fictional robot names or something.
gollark: Triangles have only two dimensions and are therefore uncool.
gollark: Square-based pyramids, it seems, not triangles.

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  88. Constitutional Officers, Atlantic County, New Jersey. Accessed June 5, 2018.
  89. Voter Registration Summary - Atlantic, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, March 23, 2011. Accessed December 24, 2014.
  90. GCT-P7: Selected Age Groups: 2010 - State -- County Subdivision; 2010 Census Summary File 1 for New Jersey , United States Census Bureau. Accessed December 24, 2014.
  91. Presidential November 6, 2012 General Election Results - Atlantic County Archived December 25, 2014, at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, March 15, 2013. Accessed December 24, 2014.
  92. Number of Registered Voters and Ballots Cast November 6, 2012 General Election Results - Atlantic County Archived December 25, 2014, at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, March 15, 2013. Accessed December 24, 2014.
  93. 2008 Presidential General Election Results: Atlantic County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 23, 2008. Accessed December 24, 2014.
  94. 2004 Presidential Election: Atlantic County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 13, 2004. Accessed December 24, 2014.
  95. 2013 Governor: Atlantic County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, January 29, 2014. Accessed December 24, 2014.
  96. Number of Registered Voters and Ballots Cast November 5, 2013 General Election Results : Atlantic County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, January 29, 2014. Accessed December 24, 2014.
  97. 2009 Governor: Atlantic County Archived 2016-01-12 at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 31, 2009. Accessed December 24, 2014.
  98. Buena Regional Board of Education District Policy 0110 - Identification, Buena Regional School District. Accessed February 29, 2020. "Purpose: The Board of Education exists for the purpose of providing a thorough and efficient system of free public education in grades Pre-Kindergarten through twelve in the Buena Regional School District. Composition: The Buena Regional School District is comprised of all the area within the municipal boundaries of Buena Vista Township and Buena Borough. The Buena Regional School District has a receiving school relationship with Estell Manor City and Weymouth Township."
  99. Buena Regional School District 2016 Report Card Narrative, New Jersey Department of Education. Accessed February 29, 2020. "Buena Regional School District is a comprehensive, regional public school district. The District’s three elementary and middle school serve students from Buena Vista Township and Buena Borough. The District’s high school serves students from Buena Vista Township and Buena Borough, along with students from the neighboring municipalities of Estell Manor and Weymouth Township through a sending/receiving relationship."
  100. About, Buena Regional School District. Accessed July 17, 2019. "The district is comprised of three elementary schools, one middle school and one high school. Students from Weymouth and Estell Manor join students from Buena Vista Township, Buena Borough."
  101. District information for Buena Regional School District, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed November 1, 2019.
  102. School Data for the Buena Regional School District, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed November 1, 2019.
  103. Collings Lakes Elementary School, Buena Regional School District. Accessed July 17, 2019.
  104. John C. Milanesi Elementary School, Buena Regional School District. Accessed July 17, 2019.
  105. Dr. J.P. Cleary Elementary School, Buena Regional School District. Accessed July 17, 2019.
  106. Buena Regional Middle School, Buena Regional School District. Accessed July 17, 2019.
  107. Buena Regional High School, Buena Regional School District. Accessed July 17, 2019.
  108. Our Schools, Buena Regional School District. Accessed July 17, 2019.
  109. New Jersey School Directory for the Buena Regional School District, New Jersey Department of Education. Accessed December 29, 2016.
  110. Frequently Asked Questions , Atlantic County Institute of Technology. Accessed May 17, 2017. "What does it cost to attend ACIT? As a public school, there is no cost to Atlantic County residents of high school age. New Jersey Title 18A:54-20.1 entitles students the right to choose ACIT for their high school education."
  111. Profile, Charter-Tech High School for the Performing Arts. Accessed May 18, 2017.
  112. NJAIS / MSA Self-Study Report 2012-2013 Archived 2016-11-11 at the Wayback Machine, St. Augustine Preparatory School. Accessed November 10, 2016. "St. Augustine Preparatory School (locally, 'The Prep') is an independent, all male, Roman Catholic, Augustinian, four-year college preparatory school located in the Richland section of Buena Vista Township, New Jersey."
  113. Catholic Schools Directory, Roman Catholic Diocese of Camden. Accessed October 20, 2016.
  114. Atlantic County Mileage by Municipality and Jurisdiction, New Jersey Department of Transportation, May 2010. Accessed November 16, 2013.
  115. Atlantic County public transportation, NJ Transit, backed up by the Internet Archive as of May 22, 2009. Accessed July 1, 2011.
  116. South Jersey Transit Guide Archived 2018-09-29 at the Wayback Machine, Cross County Connection, as of April 1, 2010. Accessed November 27, 2014.
  117. Legislative web page, New Jersey Legislature. Accessed January 16, 2018.
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