Budišov nad Budišovkou
Budišov nad Budišovkou (Czech pronunciation: [ˈbuɟɪʃov ˈnad buɟɪʃofkou]) (German: Bautsch) is a town in Moravian-Silesian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 3,000 inhabitants.
Budišov nad Budišovkou | |
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Town | |
The town seen from the south | |
Flag Coat of arms | |
Budišov nad Budišovkou Location in the Czech Republic | |
Coordinates: 49°48′7″N 17°37′20″E | |
Country | Czech Republic |
Region | Moravian-Silesian |
District | Opava |
Founded | 13th century |
First mentioned | 1301 |
Government | |
• Mayor | Patrik Schramm |
Area | |
• Total | 94.12 km2 (36.34 sq mi) |
Population (2019-01-01[1]) | |
• Total | 2,908 |
• Density | 31/km2 (80/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
Postal code | 747 87 |
Website | www.budisov.eu |
Villages Staré Oldřůvky, Podlesí and Guntramovice are administrative parts of Budišov nad Budišovkou.
History
The town was originally founded as a mining town next to silver and lead mines in 13th century. The origin of the towns' name comes probably from búda (miner's house). The town was first mentioned in documents in 1301.[2]
Until 1918, the town of Bautsch was part of the Austrian monarchy (Austria side after the compromise of 1867), in the Sternberg (Šternberk) district, one of the 34 Bezirkshauptmannschaften in Moravia.[3]
In 1938, after the Munich Agreement, it was occupied by the Nazi army as one of the municipalities in Sudetenland, one of the 6 towns of Landkreis Bärn.[4] The German-speaking population, which formed to majority of the town's population, was expelled in 1945 (further to the Beneš decrees) and new Czech settlers came to the town, that was renamed to replace the original German name.
Notable people
Twin towns – sister cities
Budišov nad Budišovkou is twinned with:[5]
Głubczyce County, Poland Mszana, Poland Stráňavy, Slovakia
References
- "Population of municipalities of the Czech republic". Czech Statistical Office. Retrieved 2019-04-30.
- Andrle, Petr; Lokoč, Radim; Chroust, Petr. "Zajímavosti z historie dolování a těžby na Opavsku a Nízkém Jeseníku" (in Czech). Oživlý svět technických památek. Retrieved 2019-08-07.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
- Die postalischen Abstempelungen auf den österreichischen Postwertzeichen-Ausgaben 1867, 1883 und 1890, Wilhelm Klein, 1967
- Landkreis Bärn, German Wikipedia.
- "Partnerská města". budisov.eu (in Czech). Město Budišov nad Budišovkou. Retrieved 2020-05-15.