Blue Mountain Resort
Blue Mountain Resort is a ski resort located near Palmerton, Pennsylvania, on Blue Mountain in the northern part of the Lehigh Valley, in Pennsylvania. Blue Mountain serves the Allentown, Philadelphia, New York City, and Wilmington urban areas, as well as Carbon County, Schuylkill County, and the Hazleton area.
| Blue Mountain | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Location | Lower Towamensing Township, Carbon County, Pennsylvania |
| Nearest major city | Palmerton, Pennsylvania |
| Coordinates | 40°49′20″N 75°30′48″W |
| Vertical | 1,082 ft (330 m) |
| Top elevation | 1,540 ft (470 m) |
| Base elevation | 458 ft (140 m) |
| Skiable area | 164 acres (0.66 km2) |
| Runs | 39 total      |
| Longest run | 6,400 ft (2,000 m) |
| Lift system | 13 lifts: 3 double chairlifts 1 triple chairlift 1 high-speed quad 1 high-speed six-pack 7 surface lifts |
| Lift capacity | 13,500 skiers/hr |
| Snowfall | 33 in (0.84 m) |
| Snowmaking | 100% |
| Night skiing | 100% |
| Website | https://www.skibluemt.com/ |
History
The resort was opened by Ray Tuthill[1] in 1977 as Little Gap Ski Area;[2] he re-established it as Blue Mountain in 1989.[3] With a new logo needed for the new name, Tuthill asked people from across the nation to submit ideas. The final selection of the characteristic skier in the word "mountain", was created by local designer, Carol Stickles. The resort celebrated its 30th anniversary during the 2007-08 season.[4]
In 2002 and 2003 Blue Mountain added two advanced runs and a teaching hill with two beginner slopes, fed by a triple chairlift and a conveyor lift. In 2006 the resort added eastern Pennsylvania's first high-speed six-pack chairlift.[5]
In summer 2008 the resort implemented a $3.1 million upgrade for the 2008-2009 ski season. It included improvements to the resort's snowmaking equipment, a newly built dining facility, and the addition of a new intermediate trail between Razor's Edge and Paradise named Dreamweaver.[6]
In 2009 Blue Mountain became the first PA ski resort and second resort in the country to have a BigAirBAG which can be used to practice aerial maneuvers. As of the 2016-17 ski season the bigairbag is no longer in use. Blue Mountain added another PA ski resort first in 2011. They have partnered up with the United States Luge Association and will now be a US Luge Training and Recruitment site. Blue will have the only east coast Natural US luge track open to the public.
The Mountain
Blue Mountain has a summit elevation of 1,407 feet (429 m) and a vertical drop of 1,087 ft (331 m), the biggest vertical drop of any ski resort in Pennsylvania.[2] The summit is accessed by a high-speed quad, a six-person lift, or three double chairs. A beginner trail and an intermediate trail run down the outer, eastern side of the north-facing slope. Four expert runs follow the chairlifts to the bottom, and an access trail connects the summit to the western half of the resort.
Three double chairlifts rise up the western side of the resort, accessing mixed novice, intermediate, and expert terrain. The main resort lodge, located at the top of the mountain, is accessible by road. A dedicated beginner section adjacent to the lodge is served by a double chair and one surface lift. A beginner trail, Burma Road, connects to the beginner section at the bottom of the hill. A second lodge and the resort's snow tubing facility are also located at the bottom of the mountain near the Valley Lodge.
The resort has a total of 39 slopes. Blue Mountain has glade trails, beginner through expert, various terrain park installations, and training slopes. Blue Mountain uses RFID ticket scanners at every lift. The mountain offers 39 snow tubing trails, each over 1,000 feet (300 m) long. They are the only mountain in PA that offers family-size tubes as well as single tubes, with both day and night snow tubing.
There are five terrain parks, which include Terrain Run, Lower Sidewinder, Come Around Park, and Central Park. The longest trail is 6,400 feet (2,000 m) in length; the mountain has 164 acres (0.3 sq mi; 0.7 km2) of skiable terrain. Although it receives an average of only 33 inches (840 mm) of natural snowfall per year, natural snow is supplemented with 100% snowmaking coverage.
The resort hosts an alpine ski race team consisting of more than 125 USSA competitors and 75 developmental competitors. Its ski patrol is featured in the reality series Ski Patrol.[7] which aired on truTV in the 2008-2009 season.
Trails and Lifts
Trails
| Trail Name | Length | Difficulty |
|---|---|---|
| Burma Road | 4500' | |
| Connector | 670' | |
| Easy Out | 800' | |
| Explorer Hill | 255' | |
| Homestretch | 1700' | |
| Little Gap | 430' | |
| Paradise | 4176' | |
| Pioneer Pass | 400' | |
| School Hill | 500' | |
| Shuttle | 900' | |
| Sky Top | 400' | |
| Valley School East | 1200' | |
| Valley School West | 1200' | |
| Vista | 1300' | |
| Dreamweaver | 2500' | |
| Lazy Mile | 5000' | |
| Switchback | 3900' | |
| Tut's Lane | 1400' | |
| Barney's Bumps | 1140' | |
| Blue Baumer Glade | 520' | |
| The Chute | 700' | |
| Crossover | 400' | |
| Lower Main St | 1650' | |
| Midway | 900' | |
| Razorback | 550' | |
| Sleepy Hollow Glade | 400' | |
| Upper Main St | 1650' | |
| Widow Maker | 1300' | |
| X-ing | 690' | |
| Challenge | 3000' | |
| Falls | 350' | |
| Nightmare | 900' | |
| Razor's Edge | 3300' | |
| Central Park | 400' | |
| Come Around Park | 1700' | |
| Lower Sidewinder Park | 1740' | |
| Sidewinder Park | 3175' | |
| Terrain Run Park | 1200' | |
| Yeti Park | |
Lifts
| Lift Name | Manufacturer | Type | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| Challenge Express | Leitner-Poma | Detachable 6-Pack | 2006 |
| Comet Quad | Leitner-Poma | Detachable Quad | 1994 |
| Valley School Triple | Partek | Triple | 2002 |
| Main St. Chair | VonRoll | Double | 1981 |
| Burma Chair | Hall | Double | 1981 |
| Vista Chair | Hall | Double | 1976 |
| Valley Conveyor | N/A | Carpet | N/A[8] |
| School Hill Lift | N/A | Carpet | N/A |
| Explorer Conveyor | N/A | Carpet | N/A |
Climate
According to the Köppen climate classification system, Blue Mountain Ski Resort has a Warm-summer Humid continental climate (Dfb). Dfb climates are characterized by at least one month having an average mean temperature ≤ 32.0 °F (0.0 °C), at least four months with an average mean temperature ≥ 50.0 °F (10.0 °C), all months with an average mean temperature ≤ 71.6 °F (22.0 °C) and no significant precipitation difference between seasons. Although most summer days are slightly humid at Blue Mountain Ski Resort, episodes of heat and high humidity can occur with heat index values > 98 °F (37 °C). Since 1981, the highest air temperature was 100.5 °F (38.1 °C) on 07/22/2011, and the highest daily average mean dew point was 73.8 °F (23.2 °C) on 08/01/2006. Since 1981, the wettest calendar day was 5.25 inches (133 mm) on 09/30/2010. During the winter months, the average annual extreme minimum air temperature is −7.0 °F (−21.7 °C).[9] Since 1981, the coldest air temperature was −17.9 °F (−27.7 °C) on 01/21/1994. Episodes of extreme cold and wind can occur with wind chill values < −19 °F (−28 °C). Ice storms and large snowstorms depositing ≥ 12 inches (30 cm) of snow occur once every couple of years.
| Climate data for Blue Mountain Ski Resort Sky Top Trail, Elevation 1,365 ft (416 m), 1981-2010 normals, extremes 1981-2018 | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °F (°C) | 67.4 (19.7) |
75.9 (24.4) |
84.8 (29.3) |
90.6 (32.6) |
92.8 (33.8) |
93.7 (34.3) |
100.5 (38.1) |
96.8 (36.0) |
94.8 (34.9) |
87.5 (30.8) |
78.3 (25.7) |
70.6 (21.4) |
100.5 (38.1) |
| Average high °F (°C) | 33.9 (1.1) |
37.5 (3.1) |
45.2 (7.3) |
57.9 (14.4) |
68.7 (20.4) |
76.4 (24.7) |
80.9 (27.2) |
79.2 (26.2) |
72.5 (22.5) |
60.9 (16.1) |
49.8 (9.9) |
38.4 (3.6) |
58.5 (14.7) |
| Daily mean °F (°C) | 25.3 (−3.7) |
28.4 (−2.0) |
35.5 (1.9) |
47.5 (8.6) |
58.0 (14.4) |
66.4 (19.1) |
71.0 (21.7) |
69.7 (20.9) |
62.7 (17.1) |
51.4 (10.8) |
41.3 (5.2) |
30.6 (−0.8) |
49.1 (9.5) |
| Average low °F (°C) | 16.7 (−8.5) |
19.4 (−7.0) |
25.7 (−3.5) |
37.0 (2.8) |
47.3 (8.5) |
56.3 (13.5) |
61.1 (16.2) |
60.1 (15.6) |
52.9 (11.6) |
41.9 (5.5) |
32.8 (0.4) |
22.8 (−5.1) |
39.6 (4.2) |
| Record low °F (°C) | −17.9 (−27.7) |
−8.2 (−22.3) |
−0.6 (−18.1) |
13.6 (−10.2) |
29.3 (−1.5) |
37.5 (3.1) |
43.7 (6.5) |
37.4 (3.0) |
30.3 (−0.9) |
19.4 (−7.0) |
6.4 (−14.2) |
−7.6 (−22.0) |
−17.9 (−27.7) |
| Average precipitation inches (mm) | 3.34 (85) |
2.85 (72) |
3.69 (94) |
4.00 (102) |
4.22 (107) |
4.78 (121) |
4.55 (116) |
4.07 (103) |
4.90 (124) |
4.43 (113) |
3.83 (97) |
3.97 (101) |
48.63 (1,235) |
| Average snowfall inches (cm) | 16.7 (42) |
12.0 (30) |
12.4 (31) |
3.0 (7.6) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.1 (0.25) |
3.2 (8.1) |
10.0 (25) |
57.3 (146) |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 70.4 | 66.6 | 62.6 | 60.7 | 65.2 | 72.5 | 71.9 | 74.9 | 75.7 | 74.0 | 71.8 | 72.8 | 70.0 |
| Average dew point °F (°C) | 17.0 (−8.3) |
18.7 (−7.4) |
24.0 (−4.4) |
34.6 (1.4) |
46.4 (8.0) |
57.3 (14.1) |
61.5 (16.4) |
61.4 (16.3) |
54.9 (12.7) |
43.4 (6.3) |
32.9 (0.5) |
22.9 (−5.1) |
39.7 (4.3) |
| Source: PRISM[10] | |||||||||||||
Ecology
According to the A. W. Kuchler U.S. potential natural vegetation types, Blue Mountain Ski Resort would have a dominant vegetation type of Appalachian Oak (104) with a dominant vegetation form of Eastern Hardwood Forest (23).[11] The plant hardiness zone is 6a with an average annual extreme minimum air temperature of −7.0 °F (−21.7 °C).[9] The spring bloom typically begins around April 22nd and fall color usually peaks before October 20th.
References
- "Honoring our sport's heroes". PennLive. 2008-12-21. Archived from the original on 2012-02-23. Retrieved 2009-01-30.
- Phillips, John (2001). Ski and Snowboard America - Mid-Atlantic: The Complete Guide to Downhill Skiing, Snowboarding, Cross Country Skiing, Snow Tubing, and More Throughout the Mid-Atlantic Region. Guilford, Connecticut: Globe Pequot Press. ISBN 0-7627-0845-X.
- "About Us". Blue Mountain. Retrieved 2016-03-03.
- "What's New for 2007: Blue Mountain Ski Area". www.dcski.com. 2007-11-12. Retrieved 2009-03-19.
- "DCSki Resort Profile: Blue Mountain Ski Area". www.dcski.com. Retrieved 2009-03-19.
- Smith, M. Scott (2008-11-15). "What's New for 2008: Blue Mountain Ski Area". www.dcski.com. Retrieved 2009-03-18.
- "Turner Newsroom: truTV Hits the Slopes with All-Access, High-Adrenaline Rescue Series SKI PATROL". news.turner.com. 2008-09-17. Retrieved 2009-03-19.
- "Sunkid - we move - you smile - Mountain pleasure at its best". www.sunkidworld.com.
- "USDA Interactive Plant Hardiness Map". United States Department of Agriculture. Retrieved December 20, 2019.
- "PRISM Climate Group, Oregon State University". Retrieved December 20, 2019.
- "U.S. Potential Natural Vegetation, Original Kuchler Types, v2.0 (Spatially Adjusted to Correct Geometric Distortions)". Retrieved December 20, 2019.