Bitterfeld-Wolfen

Bitterfeld-Wolfen is a town in the district Anhalt-Bitterfeld, Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. It is situated in south-eastern Saxony-Anhalt, west of the river Mulde, in an area that is dominated by heavy industry and lignite mining. The town was formed by merger of the towns Bitterfeld and Wolfen and the municipalities Greppin, Holzweißig and Thalheim on 1 July 2007.

Bitterfeld-Wolfen
Coat of arms
Location of Bitterfeld-Wolfen within Anhalt-Bitterfeld district
Bitterfeld-Wolfen
Bitterfeld-Wolfen
Coordinates: 51°37′N 12°19′E
CountryGermany
StateSaxony-Anhalt
DistrictAnhalt-Bitterfeld
Government
 • MayorArmin Schenk (CDU)
Area
 • Total87.55 km2 (33.80 sq mi)
Highest elevation
90 m (300 ft)
Lowest elevation
75 m (246 ft)
Population
 (2018-12-31)[1]
 • Total38,475
 • Density440/km2 (1,100/sq mi)
Time zoneCET/CEST (UTC+1/+2)
Postal codes
06731–06749
Dialling codes03493, 03494
Vehicle registrationABI, AZE, BTF, KÖT, ZE
Websitewww.bitterfeld-wolfen.de

Geography

Bitterfeld-Wolfen is 25 kilometres (16 mi) northeast of Halle (Saale) and about 35 kilometres (22 mi) north of Leipzig. Eastward lies the lake Muldestausee, southward the Goitzsche lake with docks, westwards the lido of Sandersdorf. The town lies in a nature preserve Bitterfelder Bergbaurevier.

Neighbouring municipalities

Adjoining municipalities are from the north and clockwise Raguhn-Jeßnitz, Muldestausee, Delitzsch, Sandersdorf-Brehna and Zörbig.

Climate
Climate diagram of Bitterfeld[2]

The average air temperature in Bitterfeld is 10.0 °C (50.0 °F) and the yearly rainfall 518 millimetres (20.4 in).

History

Town fusion

On 1 July 2007 the independent towns Wolfen and Bitterfeld and the municipalities Greppin, Thalheim and Holzweißig were merged to form the present-day town of Bitterfeld-Wolfen.

Historical Population

(of the present-day town)

Year/Date Inhabitants
1964 ¹74,747
1971 ¹74,369
1981 ¹73,719
31 December 198575,274
31 December 198976,147
3 October 199072,218
31 December 199071,916
31 December 199567,060
Date Inhabitants
31 December 200057,435
31 December 200155,200
31 December 200253,457
31 December 200352,013
31 December 200450,779
31 December 200549,899
31 December 200649,030
31 December 200747,928
31 December 200846,971
31 December 200945,968
Date Inhabitants
31 December 201045,171
31 December 2011 ²42,800
31 December 2014 ³41,793

¹ Census results
² 2011 Census
³ Source: Bitterfeld-Wolfen Town Hall

Source: Statistisches Landesamt Sachsen-Anhalt[3]

Bitterfeld
Main article: Bitterfeld
The city seen from Pouch

Bitterfeld has approximately 15,000 inhabitants (2006). It was first mentioned in 1224. Part of the Electorate of Saxony, it came to the Prussian Province of Saxony in 1815. Until the administrative reform of 2007, it was the capital of the district of Bitterfeld.

Wolfen
Main article: Wolfen, Germany

Wolfen has approximately 24,000 inhabitants (2006). It is located north of Bitterfeld. Wolfen was first mentioned around 1400. The discovery of lignite in 1846, and the construction of an Agfa dye factory in 1895 brought industry and population growth.

Twin towns - sister cities

Bitterfeld-Wolfen is twinned with:[4]

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References
  1. "Bevölkerung der Gemeinden – Stand: 31. Dezember 2018" (PDF). Statistisches Landesamt Sachsen-Anhalt (in German).
  2. Deutscher Wetterdienst, Normalperiode 1961-1990
  3. "Statistisches Landesamt Sachsen-Anhalt – Bevölkerungsbewegungen nach Gemeinden". Archived from the original on 2014-02-21. Retrieved 2015-11-20.
  4. "Partnerstädte". bitterfeld-wolfen.de (in German). Bitterfeld-Wolfen. Retrieved 2019-11-27.
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