Bert Carpelan

Lieutenant General Ivar Bert Tyko Carpelan (2 December 1895 – 16 November 1981) was a Swedish Army officer. Carpelan's senior commands include Chief of the Army Staff and the General Staff Corps, commanding officer of the IV Military District and Commandant General in Stockholm.

Bert Carpelan
Carpeland in 1961.
Birth nameIvar Bert Tyko Carpelan
Born(1895-12-02)2 December 1895
Nås, Sweden
Died16 November 1981(1981-11-16) (aged 85)
Täby, Sweden
AllegianceSweden
Service/branchSwedish Army (1918–20, 1930–61)
Swedish Air Force (1925–1928)
Years of service1918–1961
RankLieutenant General
Commands held

Career

Carpelan was born on 2 December 1895 in Nås, Kopparberg County, Sweden, the son of Axel Carpelan, a postmaster, and his wife Tekla (née Jäde). He passed studentexamen in Luleå in 1913 and was commissioned into the Swedish Army as fänrik of Småland Artillery Regiment (A 6) in 1918. Carpelan became lieutenant two years later and attended the Royal Central Gymnastics Institute from 1920 to 1922.[1] He became an aerial reconnaissance officer in 1925 and a sergeant pilot in 1927. In 1928 Carpelan was promoted to lieutenant in the Swedish Air Force.[2] He then attended the Royal Swedish Army Staff College from 1929 to 1931. Carpelan served in Karlsborg Artillery Regiment (A 9) in 1930 and he was promoted to captain in 1932.

Carpelan served as a staff adjutant and captain of the General Staff in 1934 and in the Norrbotten Artillery Corps (A 5) in 1937. In 1938 he became major of the General Staff and served as chief of the general staff of the 1st Army Division from 1938 to 1941. Carpelan then served as lieutenant colonel in Wendes Artillery Regiment (A 3) in 1941 and as colonel and commanding officer of the Gotland Artillery Corps (A 7) from 1943 to 1945. He was colonel in the General Staff Corps in 1945 and served as Vice Chief of the Army Staff from 1945 to 1947 and then as commanding officer of Svea Artillery Regiment (A 1) from 1947 to 1951.[1]

Carpelan was then chief of Section II of the Army Staff from 1951 to 1953 when he was promoted to major general and appointed Chief of the Army Staff and of the General Staff Corps. In 1957, he was appointed commanding officer of the IV Military District and the Commandant General in Stockholm. He was promoted to lieutenant general in 1961, the same year he retired from active service.[1] Carpeland became a member of the Royal Swedish Academy of War Sciences and was its president from 1963 to 1965.[3]

Personal life

In 1927, Carpeland married Evy Högström (1899–1982), the daughter of August Högström and Gerda Andal.[1]

Dates of rank

Awards and decorations

Carpeland's awards:[1]

gollark: One for "machines"?
gollark: No.
gollark: Unless you can trivially autodig them and run cabling.
gollark: If you need a new room for *every subsystem*, you'll either not make much or just start merging stuff together to save time.
gollark: Unless you have tech to just build a new room in 10 seconds as needed.

References
  1. Harnesk, Paul, ed. (1962). Vem är vem? 1, Stor-Stockholm [Who's Who? 1, Greater Stockholm] (in Swedish) (2nd ed.). Stockholm: Vem är vem. p. 244. SELIBR 53509.
  2. Burling, Ingeborg, ed. (1956). Vem är det: svensk biografisk handbok. 1957 [Who is it: Swedish biographical handbook. 1957] (in Swedish). Stockholm: Norstedt. p. 176.
  3. Lagerström, Sten, ed. (1968). Vem är det: svensk biografisk handbok. 1969 [Who is it: Swedish biographical handbook. 1969] (in Swedish). Stockholm: Norstedt. p. 167. SELIBR 3681519.
Military offices
Preceded by
Viking Tamm		 Chief of the Army Staff
General Staff Corps
1953–1957		 Succeeded by
Gustav Åkerman
Preceded by
Gustaf Dyrssen		 IV Military District
1957–1961		 Succeeded by
Gustav Åkerman
Preceded by
Gustaf Dyrssen		 Commandant General in Stockholm
1957–1961		 Succeeded by
Gustav Åkerman
Professional and academic associations
Preceded by
Rudolf Kolmodin		 President of the Royal Swedish Academy of War Sciences
1963–1965		 Succeeded by
Lage Thunberg
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