Balș

Balș (Romanian pronunciation: [balʃ] (listen)) is a town in Olt County, Oltenia, Romania. The town administers three villages: Corbeni, Româna and Teiș.

For other uses, see Balș (disambiguation).
Balș
Town
Location in Olt County
Balș
Location in Romania
Coordinates: 44°21′0″N 24°5′58″E
Country Romania
CountyOlt
Government
 • MayorMădălin Teodosescu[1] (PNL)
Area
41.13 km2 (15.88 sq mi)
Population
 (2011)[2]
18,164
 • Density440/km2 (1,100/sq mi)
Time zoneEET/EEST (UTC+2/+3)
Vehicle reg.OT
Websitehttp://www.bals.ro/

Etymology

There are three hypotheses about the town's name:

  1. The locality was named after the Balșița brook.
  2. The name comes from the Turkish word "Baliş" (honey) as there is a large apiculture area there.
  3. A boyar named Balș settled here in the 5th or 6th century.

Population
  • 1864 - 1,700 inhabitants.
  • 1884 - 2,500 inhabitants.
  • 1921 - 5,000 inhabitants.
  • 1938 - 5,300 inhabitants.
  • 1948 - 6,128 inhabitants.
  • 1973 - 11,578 inhabitants.
  • 1992 - 24,560 inhabitants.
  • 2002 - 21,195 inhabitants.

The composition from the last census, sorted by nationality:

* 20,552 Romanians
* 619 Romani
* 27 others

The composition from the last census, sorted by religion:

* 21,043 Eastern Orthodox
* 47 Seventh-Day Adventists
* 36 Baptists
* 19 Pentecostalists
* 8 Roman-Catholics
* 5 Atheists
* 32 other religion

History
  • 1450 - The estimated date when Balș was established.
  • 1564 - First mention of Balș in a document
gollark: I'd like to know *why* you think ARM is so bad, since it is increasingly prevalent nowadays.
gollark: I mean, I don't know much about ARM vs x86, yes, but calling it "garbage" seems at least very hyperbolic to me.
gollark: Please excuse me if I am not convinced by an argument which is basically just one assertion.
gollark: In what way?
gollark: Why not learn ARM assembly instead?

References
  1. "Primarul Orașului Balș ("Mayor of Town Balș")" (in Romanian). Retrieved 28 September 2018.
  2. "Populaţia stabilă pe judeţe, municipii, oraşe şi localităti componenete la RPL_2011" (in Romanian). National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 4 February 2014.
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