B. D. Sharma
Bhagwat Dayal Sharma (26 January 1918 – 22 February 1993), popularly known as Panditji, was the first Chief Minister of the Indian state of Haryana and later Governor of Odisha and Madhya Pradesh from 30 April 1980 to 14 May 1984.[1]
Bhagwat Dayal Sharma | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 1st Chief Minister of Haryana | |
| In office 1 November 1966 – 23 March 1967 | |
| Preceded by | Position Established |
| Succeeded by | Rao Birender Singh |
| Governor of Madhya Pradesh | |
| In office 8 October 1983 – 14 May 1984 | |
| Preceded by | G. P. Singh |
| Succeeded by | Kizhekethil Chandy |
| Governor of Madhya Pradesh | |
| In office 10 July 1981 – 20 September 1983 | |
| Preceded by | G. P. Singh |
| Succeeded by | G. P. Singh |
| Governor of Madhya Pradesh | |
| In office 17 August 1978 – 29 April 1980 | |
| Preceded by | C. M. Poonacha |
| Succeeded by | G. P. Singh |
| Governor of Odisha | |
| In office 23 September 1977 – 30 April 1980 | |
| Preceded by | Harcharan Singh Brar |
| Succeeded by | Cheppudira Muthana Poonacha |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 26 January 1918 Beri, Punjab, British India |
| Died | 22 February 1993 (aged 75) |
| Political party | Indian National Congress |
Personal life
He was born in Beri, a town in the Jhajjar district of Haryana on 26 January 1918. Bansi Lal, Bhajan Lal and many other noted politicians learned politics under his guidance.
Panditji married Savitri Devi and they had six children; three sons and three daughters. He was educated at Banaras Hindu University, Banaras. His eldest son Sh. Rajesh Sharma became Sports Minister of Haryana and Deputy Chairman of the State's Planning Board. After his wife Savitri's death, Panditji built "Savitri Nikunj", in her memory, an exotic garden with indigenous and rare plants and trees at Raj Bhawan in Bhopal.
Independence movement and political career
- Participated in the freedom struggle from 1941–47
- Awarded jail for 1 year in 1941
- Awarded jail for 3.5 years in 1942
- Member of Indian labourers delegation to ILO (Geneva) in 1957 and 1958
- All-India Trade Union Congress (Punjab HP, J & K) Secretary and President in 1959-61
- Member of Punjab Legislative Assembly and Minister of State for Labour and Cooperatives from 1962–66
Sharma became Chief Minister of Haryana on 1 November 1966 then resigned to be replaced by Rao Birender Singh on 24 March 1967.[2]
- Rajya Sabha member from 1968–74
- ALL India congress Working Committee member from 1970-1972
Appointed Governor of Odisha in 1977, during his time in the state, he became patron of many social and cultural institutions. To develop tourism in Odisha, he suggested that the summer Raj Bhavan at Puri should be converted to a high class hotel for international tourists with facilities for golf, swimming and tennis as well as a large hall for holding conferences. The Indian Tourist Development Corporation (ITDC) was subsequently asked to take up the venture. Sharma was also actively involved in the administrative committee of the Hindu Jagannath temple in Puri.
He subsequently transferred to Madhya Pradesh since the Odisha climate did not suit his health.
During his career, Panditji travelled to Switzerland, the UK, the USSR, Germany, USA, and a number of other European countries
Death
He died on 22 February 1993 because of gradual declining health and old age. Huge numbers of people from all over world attended his funeral. His cremation took place at Beri (the village, he was born at), Jhajjar, Haryana. A tomb place has been built at the site of his cremation in Beri.
Honors
Pt Bhagwat Dayal Sharma University of Health and Sciences, Rohtak was named after him. Pandit Bhagwat Dayal Sharma Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences
References
- "Vidhan Sabha (Legislative Assembly), Madhya Pradesh, India". Archived from the original on 19 June 2009. Retrieved 22 May 2010.
- Khanna, S.K. (1999). Contemporary Indian Politics. Discovery Publishing House. pp. 112–3. ISBN 978-81-7141-445-1.
| Preceded by C. M. Poonacha (first term); G. P. Singh (second term) G. P. Singh (third term) |
Governor of Madhya Pradesh 30 April 1980 – 25 May 1981 (first term); 10 July 1981 – 20 September 1983 (second term); 8 October 1983 – 14 May 1984 (third term) |
Succeeded by G. P. Singh; G. P. Singh (second term) Kizhekethil Chandy(third term) |
| Preceded by Cheppudira Muthanna Poonacha |
Governor of Odisha 23 September 1977 – 30 April 1980 |
Succeeded by Harcharan Singh Brar |