B&N Bank
B&N Bank (Russian: ПАО "БИНБАНК") is one of Russia’s largest commercial banks organized as a public joint-stock company under the laws of the Russian Federation.
Native name | Бинбанк |
---|---|
Public joint-stock company | |
Industry | Banking |
Successor | Otkritie FC Bank |
Founded | 1993 |
Defunct | 1 January 2019 |
Headquarters | , |
Key people | Mikail Shishkhanov, Chairman of the Board of Directors |
Products | Retail banking |
Services | Financial services |
Total assets | |
Number of employees | 4,000 |
Rating | B (S&P) (2017)[1] |
Website | bin-bank.com |
The bank was nationalized in September 2017, after running into financial difficulties following its merger with MDM bank.[2] The Central Bank of Russia plans to merge B&N with Otkritie, another failing bank.[3]
History
Founded in 1993, B&N Bank has the general license of the Bank of Russia No. 2562.[4] In November 2008, the Bank entered the capital of Bashinvestbank, and in December 2013 Bashinvestbank was integrated with B&N Bank as its branch in Ufa.
In April 2014 B&N Bank became the owner of Moscomprivatbank, a former subsidiary of Ukrainian PrivatBank. The deal was concluded as the part of B&N Bank’s strategy for retail business expansion and approved by Banking Supervision Committee of the Bank of Russia. Due to high social importance of Moskomprivatbank, Deposit Insurance Agency (DIA) provided assistance to B&N Bank in a form of RUB 12bn loan. The loan proceeds will be used for maintenance of Moskomprivatbank’s liquidity and implementation of the project related to creation of independent IT-infrastructure of the credit institution.
In July 2014, B&N Bank successfully closed the acquisition of DNB Russia. “Asokerco Trading Limited” LLC (an entity affiliated with B&N Bank (JSC) owned by Mikail Shishkhanov) has become the owner of JSC Commercial Bank DNB Bank (“DNB Russia”) located in Murmansk.[5] Previously, DNB Russia was a fully owned subsidiary of DNB Bank ASA (“DNB”), the leading Norwegian financial group.
In December 2014 B&N Bank closed the acquisition of five banks of the Rost Group. The deal is a part of financial recovery of Rost Bank, Kedr Bank, Akkobank, SKA-Bank and Tveruniversalbank. The purpose of acquisition of the Rost Group banks is to expand the retail business, regional presence and client base of B&N Bank. The total amount of retail deposits attracted by five banks is RUB 70 billion; the total branch network consists of more than 240 offices and ATM network of more than 440 devices.[6]
In January 2015, B&N Bank acquired Uralprivatbank.[7] The transaction was completed in February 2015. The purpose of the acquisition for B&N Bank is to expand its retail business and regional presence. Uralprivatbank is a sustainable regional bank which has been operating in the market for over 25 years. The bank has four offices in Ekaterinburg.
In June 2015 the shareholders of B&N Bank, Mikail Shishkhanov and Mikhail Gutseriev, entered into an agreement to acquire a controlling shareholding (58.33%) in MDM Bank from Sergei Popov. Within the framework of the transaction, 100% of the shares of MDM Bank have been valued by the parties at approximately the level of the bank's equity.[8]
In February 2015, Banki.ru portal recognized B&N Bank as the Bank of the Year.[9] In July 2015, B&N Bank announced the acquisition of the Russian leading autoleasing company Europlan, and in July 2015[10] the Bank announced the acquisition of the auto-leasing company Carcade. As a result, B&N Group became the leading retailer in vehicle leasing in Russia.
In 2016 B&N Bank completed its merger with MDM bank, placing it in the top ten of all Russian lenders. In late 2017 the bank sought a bailout from the Russian state.
In 2018 Irish economist Cillian Doyle revealed that prior to the merger between these two banks, MDM had used a series of offshore vehicles located in the Irish Financial Services Center (IFSC) and Malta, as part of a scheme to create fictitious assets on its balance sheet in addition to hiding losses.[11]
Owners
The majority shareholders are the Chairman of the Board of Directors of B&N Bank Mikail Shishkhanov (59,4064 %) and Mikhail Gutseriev (39,3589 %).[12]
References
- "Рейтинг банков - 2017 (таблица)". Forbes.ru. 23 March 2017. Retrieved 1 May 2017.
- "Russia's central bank nationalises B&N Bank". Financial Times. Retrieved 4 October 2017.
- "Russia's central bank says it may merge lenders B&N, Otkritie". Financial Times. Retrieved 4 October 2017.
- B&N Bank's profile, B&N Bank corporate site
- Shishkhanov’s company wraps up acquisition of DNB Bank, Banki.ru
- B&N Bank gains control over Rost Group banks, Banki.ru
- "B&N Bank acquires Uralprivatbank, Tver-portal.ru". Archived from the original on 28 April 2015. Retrieved 15 September 2015.
- Russia’s B&N Bank shareholders buy 58% in MDM Bank, Prime Business News Agency
- Лучшие из лучших, Banki.ru
- Владельцы «Бинбанка» покупают автолизинговую компанию «Европлан», Rambler.ru
- "List of Shareholders of B&N BANK, B&N Bank corporate site". Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 15 September 2015.