Aurora, Texas
Aurora is a city[5] in Wise County, Texas, United States. The population was 1,220 at the 2010 census.[6]
Aurora, Texas | |
---|---|
Location of Aurora, Texas | |
Coordinates: 33°3′21″N 97°30′35″W | |
Country | United States |
State | Texas |
County | Wise |
Area | |
• Total | 3.72 sq mi (9.64 km2) |
• Land | 3.72 sq mi (9.64 km2) |
• Water | 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2) |
Elevation | 817 ft (249 m) |
Population (2010) | |
• Total | 1,220 |
• Estimate (2019)[2] | 1,512 |
• Density | 406.12/sq mi (156.81/km2) |
Time zone | UTC-6 (Central (CST)) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC-5 (CDT) |
ZIP code | 76078 |
Area code(s) | 817 |
FIPS code | 48-04672[3] |
GNIS feature ID | 1329842[4] |
Website | http://www.auroratexas.gov |
Geography
Aurora is located at 33°3′21″N 97°30′35″W (33.055942, -97.509615). According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 3.7 square miles (9.6 km2), all land.[7]
Demographics
Historical population | |||
---|---|---|---|
Census | Pop. | %± | |
1890 | 372 | — | |
1980 | 376 | — | |
1990 | 623 | 65.7% | |
2000 | 853 | 36.9% | |
2010 | 1,220 | 43.0% | |
Est. 2019 | 1,512 | [2] | 23.9% |
U.S. Decennial Census[8] |
As of the census[3] of 2000, there were 853 people, 312 households, and 245 families residing in the town. The population density was 264.2 people per square mile (102.0/km2). There were 332 housing units at an average density of 102.8/sq mi (39.7/km2). The racial makeup of the town was 94.49% White, 0.23% African American, 1.99% Native American, 0.23% Asian, 1.52% from other races, and 1.52% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 3.99% of the population.
There were 312 households, out of which 31.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 65.7% were married couples living together, 10.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 21.2% were non-families. 19.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 7.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.73 and the average family size was 3.11.
In the town the population was spread out, with 26.4% under the age of 18, 7.5% from 18 to 24, 30.9% from 25 to 44, 24.9% from 45 to 64, and 10.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females, there were 104.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 93.8 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $32,656, and the median income for a family was $36,731. Males had a median income of $33,750 versus $22,361 for females. The per capita income for the town was $14,876. About 12.0% of families and 13.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 16.4% of those under age 18 and 18.3% of those age 65 or over.
Education
The Town of Aurora is served by the Northwest Independent School District.
- Seven Hills Elementary (K–5)
- Chisholm Trail Middle School (6–8)
- Northwest High School (9–12)
UFO incident
Aurora is best known for a purported UFO crash in April 1897, and the ongoing legend that the UFO's pilot is supposedly buried in the local cemetery. Although the town has embraced the legend to a point (the city's website mentions the legend, and even features an alien on the initial page), the cemetery association has refused all requests to exhume the alien's purported gravesite.
References
- "2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved August 7, 2020.
- "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". United States Census Bureau. May 24, 2020. Retrieved May 27, 2020.
- "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
- "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. 2007-10-25. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
- Census Bureau status changes Archived August 6, 2010, at the Wayback Machine
- "Population and Housing Unit Counts, 2010 Census of Population and Housing" (PDF). Texas: 2010. Retrieved 7 January 2017.
- "US Gazetteer Files 2016-Places-Texas". US Census. Retrieved 7 January 2017.
- "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
Sources
- Robert Wooster: Aurora, Texas from the Handbook of Texas Online
Further reading
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Aurora, Texas. |
- Reed, S. G. (1941) A History of the Texas Railroads, St. Clair, Houston; rpt. (1981) Arno, New York
- WPA Federal Writers' Project (1939) Port Arthur, Anson Jones Press, Houston
- DNAlien, A novel by Jim West (2007).