Angelo Schiavio

Angelo Schiavio (Italian pronunciation: [ˈandʒelo ˈskjaːvjo]; 15 October 1905 – 17 April 1990) was an Italian footballer who played as a forward. Schiavio spent his entire career with Bologna, the club of the city where he was born and died; he won four league titles with the club, and is the team's all-time highest goalscorer. He won the 1934 FIFA World Cup with Italy, finishing as the tournament's second highest goalscorer; he also won a bronze medal with Italy at the 1928 Summer Olympics. Following his retirement, he later also managed both Bologna and the Italian national side.

Angelo Schiavio
Schiavio with Bologna in 1925
Personal information
Full name Angelo Schiavio
Date of birth (1905-10-15)15 October 1905
Place of birth Bologna, Italy
Date of death 17 April 1990(1990-04-17) (aged 84)
Place of death Bologna, Italy
Height 1.78 m (5 ft 10 in)
Playing position(s) Striker
Senior career*
Years Team Apps (Gls)
1922–1939 Bologna 179 (109)
Total 179 (109)
National team
1925–1934 Italy 21 (15)
Teams managed
1933–1934 Bologna
1946 Bologna
1953–1958 Italy
* Senior club appearances and goals counted for the domestic league only

Regarded as one of Italy's greatest strikers, he was 178 cm tall and weighed 69 kg; he made his name as a quick and powerful centre-forward, with good technique, who was an accurate finisher with both feet, and who often used physical force to score goals.[1][2] In 2012, he was inducted into the Italian Football Hall of Fame.

Schiavo, who died in April 1990 at the age of 84, was also the last surviving player from Italy's 1934 World Cup winning team.

Club career

Schiavio spent his entire career with Bologna. He began his career with the first team during the 1922–23 Prima Divisione, playing 6 league games (11 in total) and scoring 6 goals; he made his debut for the club in 1923, at the age of 17. At that time, the Italian league was organised into several different regional groups. He continued to play (and score) regularly for Bologna, breaking into the starting line-up permanently at the age of 19, and in 1925 Bologna won the first league championship in their history, while Schiavio contributed to the victory with 16 goals in 27 games. The last season played in this "grouped" format was the 1928–29 season; that season, Bologna won their second championship, with Schiavio averaging more than a goal per game with 30 goals in 26 games – his most prolific domestic campaign.[1][2][3]

The 1929–30 season saw the advent of the Serie A format. Schiavio played in his first Serie A game away against Lazio on 6 October 1929 – a 3–0 loss for Bologna. His first goal in Serie A came on 13 November later that year, in a 2–2 draw at home to Triestina. In the 1931–32 season he scored 25 goals which led to him winning the Capocannonieri award for top scorer in Serie A. Bologna won two more Scudetti in 1936 and 1937, although Schiavio only played in two games in the latter victory. Schiavio's final season was in 1938–39, when he made 6 appearances in the league, but failed to score.

An important figure in the club's history, Schiavio spent 16 seasons with Bologna, winning four league titles. He made 361 appearances for the club in total, scoring 249 goals, and a club-record 242 goals in the Italian league, 109 of which were scored in the Italian Serie A format.[3]

International career
Schiavio scoring against Czechoslovakia in the 1934 World Cup Final.

Schiavio made his debut for the Italy national football team in November 1925, when he was 20 years old; he marked the occasion by scoring both goals in a 2–1 win over Yugoslavia in Padova. He participated in the 1928 Olympic Games, scoring 4 goals in 4 games as Italy won a bronze medal in the tournament.[3]

Schiavio was instrumental in Italy's first World Cup win in 1934. Supported by players such as Luis Monti and Giuseppe Meazza, he scored a total of 4 goals, finishing the tournament as the second highest scorer.[3] FIFA originally credited Schiavio as one of three joint top scorers in the tournament (along with Czechoslovakia's Oldřich Nejedlý and Germany's Edmund Conen). However, FIFA revised this in November 2006, giving Nejedlý a fifth goal and the outright leading scorer title.[4] Schiavio opened his account in the tournament with a hat-trick in the opening game against the USA on 27 May, which included Italy's first ever World Cup goal; the match eventually ended in a 7–1 win to the Italians.[5] Despite his prolific display in Italy's opener, he was not able to score in any of the next two games Italy played in order to reach the final.

In the final, Czechoslovakia took the lead, but a late goal by Raimundo Orsi levelled the game. In the 5th minute of extra-time Schiavio converted a cross by Enrique Guaita – this goal ultimately proved decisive as the final score was 2–1. This was Schiavio's final game for Italy.[2][3]

In total Schiavio gained 21 caps for the national team, scoring 15 goals.[2][6]

Career statistics

Club

[7]

Club performance League Cup League Cup Continental Total
SeasonClubLeague AppsGoals AppsGoals AppsGoals AppsGoals AppsGoals
Italy League Coppa Italia League Cup Europe Total
1922–23BolognaSerie A66
1923–242415
1924–252716
1925–262028
1926–272517
1927–283026
1928–292630
1929–30157
1930–312116
1931–323025
1932–333328
1933–34199
1934–352712
1935–362610
1936–3722
1937–3860
Total Italy 179109
Career total 179109

International

[8] [9]

Italy national team
YearAppsGoals
192512
192621
192710
192854
192930
193000
193100
193210
193344
193444
Total2115

Honours

Club
Bologna[2][10]

International
Italy[10]

Individual
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References
  1. Marino Bortoletti. "Schiavio, Angelo" (in Italian). Treccani: Enciclopedia dello Sport. Retrieved 19 August 2015.
  2. "1934 Italia: Capitolo VII: Ritratti dei Campioni del Mondo" (in Italian). Storie di Calcio. Retrieved 6 May 2016.
  3. "Il 15 ottobre 1905 nasceva Angelo Schiavio, Campione del Mondo 1934" (in Italian). VivoAzzurro.it. 15 October 2014. Retrieved 6 May 2016.
  4. "American Bert Patenaude credited with first hat trick in FIFA World Cup™ history". FIFA. Archived from the original on 16 November 2006.
  5. "Azzurri strike gold". Football Italia. Retrieved 6 May 2016.
  6. "Schiavio, Angelo" (in Italian). FIGC. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 19 August 2015.
  7. Angelo Schiavio – Goals in Serie A Archived 1 September 2005 at the Wayback Machine
  8. "Angelo Schiavio". National Football Teams. Benjamin Strack-Zimmerman.
  9. "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 9 September 2006. Retrieved 2006-06-16.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  10. "Angelo Schiavio" (in Italian). Retrieved 19 August 2015.
  11. Roberto Di Maggio; Igor Kramarsic; Alberto Novello (11 June 2015). "Italy - Serie A Top Scorers". RSSSF. Retrieved 2 December 2015.
  12. "Hall of fame, 10 new entry: con Vialli e Mancini anche Facchetti e Ronaldo" [Hall of fame, 10 new entries: with Vialli and Mancini also Facchetti and Ronaldo] (in Italian). La Gazzetta dello Sport. 27 October 2015. Retrieved 27 October 2015.
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